• 제목/요약/키워드: Impulse Reduction

검색결과 175건 처리시간 0.026초

고전압 COS 퓨즈용 소음기의 소음저감 및 전류차단 성능에 관한 실험적 연구 (An Experimental Study on the Noise Reduction and the Feasibility of Short Current of a Silencer for a High Voltage COS Fuse)

  • 이동훈;송화영
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제18권7호
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    • pp.783-789
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    • 2008
  • This experimental study describes the noise reduction and the feasibility of short current of a silencer for a high voltage COS(cut out switch) fuse of a transformer. When a high voltage COS fuse becomes a short circuit by the over current, the strong impulse noise over 150 dB(A) is generated. For the purpose of the reduction of impulse noise, in this study, the diffuser type and the reactive type silencers have been designed and tested, respectively. And also the electrical test on the short current is performed. From the experimental results, the well designed reactive type silencer has been shown to have the noise reduction of about 20 dB(A). It has been found that the feasibility of short current for the COS fuse is closely related to the porosity of the silencer.

주파수영역 최적위치기반 임펄스 삽입에 따른 OFDM-CQAM 시스템의 PAPR 개선 (PAPR Improvement of OFDM-CQAM System through Optimum Position based Impulse Insertion in Frequency Domain)

  • 곽재민
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보통신학회 2019년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.597-599
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    • 2019
  • OFDM 시스템에서 송신단의 IFFT(inverse fast fourier transform) 이전에 주파수 영역에서 높은 크기의 임펄스를 삽입하면, 쌍대성 특성으로 인해 시간영역의 OFDM 신호의 PAPR 감소 효과를 가져올 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 CQAM(cross quadrature amplitude modulation) 방식을 채용하는 OFDM 통신시스템에서 송신단의 IFFT 이전에 임펄스를 삽입함으로서 개선되는 PAPR 성능을 분석한다. 또한 PAPR을 최소화시킬 수 있는 최적의 임펄스 삽입위치 찾아내고 이를 적용하였을 경우의 PAPR 개선효과를 검증한다.

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다공판이 내장된 반사형 소음기의 소음저감 성능 (Noise Reduction Performance of a Reactive type Silencer with Perforated Panels)

  • 이선기;이영철;송화영;이동훈
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2007년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.1415-1418
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    • 2007
  • When a high voltage COS fuse becomes a short circuit by the over current, the impulse noise over 150 dB(A) with the strong pulse jet is radiated from the COS fuse of an electric transformer. For the purpose of the impulse noise reduction, in this study, a reactive type silencer with perforated panels are considered. The transmission loss of the silencer are calculated by transfer matrix method. The effect of the porosity, the distance between panels, and the number of perforated panel on the sound transmission loss is investigated and discussed.

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The effective noise reduction method in infrared image using bilateral filter based on median value

  • Park, Chan-Geun;Choi, Byung-In
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제21권12호
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    • pp.27-33
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, we propose the bilateral filter based on median value that can reduce random noise and impulse noise with minimal loss of contour information. In general, EO / IR camera to generate a random or impulse noise due to a number of reasons. This noise reduces the performance of detecting and tracking by signal processing. To reduce noise, our proposed bilateral filter sorts the values of the target pixel and the peripheral pixels, and extracts a median filter coefficients of the Gaussian type. Then to extract the Gaussian filter coefficient involved with the distance between the center pixel and the surrounding pixels. As using those filter coefficients, our proposed method can remove the various noise effectively while minimizing the loss of the contour information. To validate our proposed method, we present experimental results for several IR images.

다공관 출구로부터 방사된 충격성 소음에 관한 실험적 연구 (An Experimental Study on the Impulse Noise Emitted from the Exit of a Perforated Pipe)

  • 허성욱;제현수;양수영;이동훈
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.2066-2070
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    • 2003
  • This experimental study describes the propagation characteristics and suppression of the impulse noise emitted from the exit of a perforated pipe attached to the open end of a simple shock tube. The experiment is performed through the systematic change of the shock wave Mach number and the geometrical parameters such as the porosity, hole diameter and length of the perforated pipe. The experimental results for the near and far sound field are presented and explained in comparison with those for a straight pipe. The results obtained show that for the near sound field the impulse noise strongly propagates toward to the pipe axis, but for the far sound field the impulse noise uniformly propagates toward to the all directions, indicating that the directivity pattern is almost same regardless of the pipe type. Moreover, the noise reduction performance of perforated pipe depends upon the condition of sound field. For the near sound field the perforated pipe has a little performance to suppress the impulse noise, but for the far sound field the perforated pipe has little performance to suppress the impulse noise.

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High-pressure Air Impulse Technique for Rehabilitating Well and Its Application to a Riverbank Filtration Site in Korea

  • Jeon, Hang-Tak;Hamm, Se-Yeong;Cheong, Jae-Yeol;Han, Suk-Jong;Yun, Sul-Min
    • 한국환경과학회지
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    • 제28권10호
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    • pp.887-898
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    • 2019
  • Rehabilitation work is required to increase well productivity, which decreases with the elapsed time of pumping owing to the clogging of the water well. Clogging causes not only a reduction in the well productivity but also a deterioration of the water quality. For unclogging and rehabilitating wells, several techniques are used such as brushing, air surging, surge blocks, and gas impulse. In this study, the high-pressure air impulse technique, which effectively and economically rehabilitates wells, was applied to a riverbank filtration site in Korea for the same objective. At most of the wells, the hydraulic parameters (transmissivity, storage coefficient, and specific capacity) were increased by the application of the high-pressure air impulse technique. The well loss change values also indicate an increase in the hydraulic parameters by the air impulse implementation. Thus, the high-pressure air impulse technique can be efficiently and economically applied to water and riverbank filtration wells for rehabilitating the decreased productivity.

비평탄지형에서의 보행의지파악 센서 진동량 감쇠 알고리즘 개발 (Vibration Reduction Algorithm at the Walking-will Recognition Sensor on Uneven Terrain)

  • 이동광;공정식;고민수;이응혁
    • 한국지능시스템학회논문지
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    • 제21권1호
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    • pp.42-48
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    • 2011
  • 본 논문은 비평탄 지형에서 능동형 보행보조기를 구동하고자 할 때, 바닥 지형에 의해 발생하는 보행의지 센서의 영향을 줄이기 위한 논문이다. 최근 보행보조기에 대한 관심이 증가되고 있으며, 외부 경사지형, 둔턱, 계단 등의 비평탄 지형에서도 안정적으로 차량을 이동시킬 수 있도록 고안된 능동형 보행보조기에 대한 연구가 진행되고 있다. 이러한 실외에서 사용되는 능동형 보행보조기에 있어 진동해석 및 비평탄 지형을 이동하면서 발생하는 기계적 충격을 줄일 수 있는 알고리즘의 개발은 능동형 보행보조기에 있어 해결해야 할 문제 중 하나이다. 이에 본 논문에서는 비평탄 지형에서의 진동을 해석할 수 있도록 가속도 센서를 적용하였으며, 둔턱을 넘을 때 발생하는 진동에 의해 보행의지 센서에 가해지는 진동에 의한 충격을 감쇠시킬 수 있는 알고리즘을 제안하였으며, 이를 실험을 통해 검증하였다.

불평등전극계에서 뇌임펄스전압에 대한 $N_2$기체의 절연파괴 특성 (The breakdown characteristics of $N_2$ gas with lightning impulse voltage in the non-uniform electrode)

  • 이복희;이봉;조정현
    • 한국조명전기설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국조명전기설비학회 2008년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.301-304
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents the experimental results on breakdown characteristics in $N_2$ gas under non-uniform electric fields caused by both the positive and negative lightning impulse voltages. $N_2$ gas have an advantage of eco-friendly and cost reduction, and safety aspects. In order to analyze the impulse pre-breakdown processes in $N_2$ gas, we carried out measurements and observations of the impulse breakdown voltages, pre-breakdown current and luminous signals. They were measured by a voltage divider, a shunt and a photo-multiplier tube, respectively. Additionally, the characteristics of discharge channels were observed by high speed cameras. The breakdown voltages in the positive polarity was lower than those in the negative polarity.

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산업용 고속절단기의 기동 시 충격완화에 대한 연구 (A Study on Vibration Reduction of an Industrial Chop saw in operation)

  • 김두환;임형빈;정진태
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2008년도 추계학술대회A
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    • pp.955-960
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, an impulse of an industrial chop Saw is identified by experimental method and the impulse is reduced by structural modification. For the impulse identification, vibration signals are measured by an accelerometer when the chop saw is operating. From some experiments, it is found that the impulse occurs when there is slip between spindle and the wheelwasher and contact area is small between the wheelwasher and cutting discs. The design of the wheelwasher for optimization is performed by the FEM and experiments and the prototype is manufactured. It is verified that considerable amount of impulses are reduced by the structural modification.

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복합 잡음 저감을 위한 반복 가중 평균 필터 (An Iterative Weighted Mean Filter for Mixed Noise Reduction)

  • 이정문
    • 디지털콘텐츠학회 논문지
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.175-182
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    • 2017
  • 영상데이터를 획득하거나 저장하는 과정에서는 주변 환경이나 장치의 특성에 따라 잡음이 발생한다. 또한 영상의 전송과정에서도 채널 간섭에 의한 잡음이 발생할 수 있다. 이러한 잡음은 정보의 손실을 가져옴으로써 이어지는 영상처리 단계에서 화질의 저하가 나타나게 된다. 대표적인 잡음으로는 가우시안 잡음과 임펄스 잡음을 들 수 있는데, 영상처리는 일반적으로 이들이 혼재하는 복합 잡음 환경에서 이루어진다. 본 논문에서는 복합 잡음을 저감할 수 있는 반복 가중 평균 필터를 제안한다. 먼저 입력 영상으로부터 임펄스 잡음 화소를 제거한 다음, $3{\times}3$ 슬라이딩 윈도우 영역에 대해 가중 평균 마스크 연산을 수행하여 중앙 화소값을 구하는 간단한 방법이다. 제거된 임펄스 잡음 화소가 가중 평균값으로 모두 채워질 때까지 필터링을 반복한다. 제안한 필터를 ${\sigma}=10$인 가우시안 잡음과 다양한 밀도의 임펖스 잡음이 포함된 영상에 적용하여 처리한 결과, 잡음 밀도 60% 이하에서 기존의 SAWF, AWMF, MMF 등에 비해 PSNR이 각각 최대 12.98 dB, 1.97 dB, 1.97 dB 개선되었다.