• 조명전기설비학회논문지
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• 제25권4호
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• pp.1-6
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• 2011

The elder population with 65 years old or more in Korea has been entered into an aging society as 9.1[%] in 2005 to 14.3[%] in 2018. The elder population in 2026 will be expected to 20.8[%] with the rapid aging society. In this study, there has been conducted a study on development of headlamp for elder friendly vehicle in order to ffrom two different groups, one group for elder with over 65 ages, the other group for compared ages(20 ages, 30~50 ages). Glare test and forward visibility test were performed on wet and dry road conditions. As the result of these tests, it showed to prefer headlamp installed partially yellow coated bulb, which gives warm feeling on dry road condition. Forward visibility of headlamp which developed to fit on wet road condition is similar to existing HID headlamp. Glare was evaluated less than halogen and HID headlamp. However, it need to more improve glare and forward visibility performance of headlamp for old drivers.

• 패션비즈니스
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• 제17권3호
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• pp.1-14
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• 2013

This study is about the evaluation of the color arrangements of working clothes that are harmonized with working environment and assist in the protection of workers in industrial sites. This study attempted color arrangement design with the intention of giving order to the colors of working environment and working clothes so as to help improve the safety of work and the management aspects including human resource management, efficiency improvement, and the practice of business ethics. The study method consisted of literature research, empirical research, and evaluation research. The literature research performed theoretical examination about colors, industrial safety, and visibility. Three actual outdoor work sites in the machine industry were chosen and pictures were taken at 20-30 m from workers. The background colors of the work environment of each work site and the colors of the working clothes that were actually worn were analyzed through color values measured with a color-difference meter(CR-400). As a result, it was found that between value and chroma which affect visibility, color arrangement based on differences in chroma could be a greater influence than color arrangement based on differences in value. The results of this study could assist the integration of color schemes among working environment colors, people and working clothes by suggesting color arrangements with improved visibility that are applicable to the working clothes of domestic machine manufacturers that are playing a pivotal role in domestic industries and by presenting appropriate guidelines.

• 교육녹색환경연구
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• 제11권1호
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• pp.23-31
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• 2012

The number of school crime has grown continuously for last ten years and its intensity also has reached to serious condition. The concept of CPTED(Crime Prevention through Environmental Design) needs to be focused for improving school environment regarding this context. The exterior space of school environment is variously exposed to school crimes committed by colleague students and also intruders. From the perspective of school CPTED, Natural surveillance as one of the practical strategies requires the micro-scale analysis which clarifies local visibility at each different school exterior space. Thus, the purpose of this research is to develop the analysis method clarifying visibility condition at exterior space of school environment, which supports finding the condition of natural surveillance. The programmed analysis algorithm generated quantitative results clarifying Degree for static visibility and Clustering Coefficient for user tracking visibility. The result of this study produced the analysis method feasible to clarify weak natural surveillance conditions at school exterior spaces. Also, it is expected that the developed analysis method will be used to improve the layout of school exterior space from the perspective of CPTED.

• 대한원격탐사학회지
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• 제37권1호
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• pp.97-110
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• 2021

Fog can cause large-scale human and economic damages, including traffic systems and agriculture. So, Korea Meteorological Administration is operating about 290 visibility meters to improve the observation level of fog. However, it is still insufficient to detect very localized fog. In this study, high-resolution grid-type visibility data were retrieved from irregularly distributed visibility data across the country. To this end, three objective analysis techniques (Inverse Distance Weighting (IDW), Ordinary Kriging (OK) and Universal Kriging (UK)) were used. To find the best method and parameters, sensitivity test was performed for the effective radius, power parameter and variogram model that affect the level of objective analysis. Also, the effect of data distribution characteristics (level of normality) on the performance level of objective analysis was evaluated. IDW showed a relatively high level of objective analysis in terms of bias, RMSE and correlation, and the performance is inversely proportional to the effective radius and power parameter. However, the two Krigings showed relatively low level of objective analysis, in particular, greatly weakened the variability of the variables, although the level of output was different depending on the variogram model used. As the level of objective analysis is greatly influenced by the distribution characteristics of data, power, and models used, care should be taken when selecting objective analysis techniques and parameters.

• 융합신호처리학회논문지
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• 제9권4호
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• pp.288-294
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• 2008

본 논문은 모바일 폰 카메라의 이미지 선명도 향상을 위한 윤곽선 강조 알고리즘 개발에 관한 것이다 자연스러운 윤곽선 강조를 위해 이미지 내부의 윤곽선의 특성을 파악하고 각각의 특성에 대하여 가장 적절한 강조 값을 적응적으로 적용할 수 있도록 하였다. 즉, 1차로 2D High Pass Filter를 윤곽선의 특성에 따라 독립적으로 적용하고 2차로 더욱 세분화된 윤곽선 판단 조건에 의해 윤곽선에 따라 적응적으로 윤곽선을 향상시킬 수 있는 과정을 추가하여 이미지의 선명도 향상 효과를 더욱 높일 수 있도록 하였다. 더불어 적응적 윤곽선 강조로 인하여 기존 알고리즘인 이미지 전체에 동일한 2D HPF를 적용해서 나타나는 ringing 현상 등의 부작용들을 상당히 개선할 수 있었다. 개발된 알고리즘의 하드웨어로의 설계 시 하드웨어 자원의 효율성을 고려하여 알고리즘을 최대한 간략하게 개발하였으며 제안된 알고리즘의 simulation을 통하여 기존의 알고리즘과 비교하여 개선된 결과를 확인하였다.

• Current Optics and Photonics
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• 제1권3호
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• pp.186-195
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• 2017

Obtaining accurate visibility measurements is a common atmospheric optical problem, and of vital significance to civil aviation. To effectively evaluate and improve the accuracy of visibility measurements, an outdoor atmospheric simulation chamber with dimensions of $1.8{\times}1.6{\times}55.7m^3$ was constructed. The simulation chamber could provide a relatively homogeneous haze environment, in which the visibility varied from 10 km to 0.2 km over 5 hours. A baseline-changing visibility measurement system was constructed in the chamber. A mobile platform (receiver) was moved from 5 m to 45 m, stopping every 5 m, to measure and record the transmittance. The total least-squares method was used to fit the extinction coefficient. During the experiment conducted in the chamber, the unit weight variance was as low as $1.33{\times}10^{-4}$ under high-visibility conditions, and the coefficient of determination ($R^2$) was as high as 0.99 under low-visibility conditions, indicating high stability and accuracy of the system used to measure the extinction coefficients and strong consistency between repeated measurements. A Grimm portable aerosol spectrometer (PAS) was used to record the aerosol distribution, and then Mie theory was used to calculate the extinction coefficients. The theoretical results were found to be consistent with the measurements and exhibited a positive correlation, although they were higher than the measured values.

• 한국항공우주학회지
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• 제42권12호
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• pp.1045-1050
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• 2014

HUD(Head-Up-Display)는 조종사가 전방 캐노피 외부 환경을 보면서 동시에 목표물 및 비행정보를 식별하도록 정보를 시현하는 항공전자 장비이다. HUD는 항법 모드, 공대공 모드, 공대지 모드에 따라서 전시하는 심볼이 달라지는데 공대공 모드에서는 짧은 시간에 정확한 판단으로 목표물을 격침시켜야 함으로 조종사에게 보다 직관적인 HUD 심볼을 제공해야 한다. 본 논문에서는 공대공 모드에서 HUD 심볼의 시인성을 개선하기 위한 설계 방안을 제안한다.

• 한국측량학회지
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• 제13권1호
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• pp.31-39
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• 1995

각종 구조물의 노후화에 따른 안전 진단 방법의 일환으로 각종 측정이 이루어지고 있으나 이들 구조물의 변형량 측정방법에 있어서 정확도와 신뢰성 및 가시성의 문제가 노출되고 있어 이의 해결 방법의 마련이 절실히 요구되고 있는 실정이다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 이에 부합되는 시스템의 마련을 위하여 근거리 사진 측량 방법을 적용해 봄으로서 구조물의 변형 측정 정확도와 신뢰성 및 가시성을 확보할 수 있는 시스템을 마련하고자 한다. 그의 일환으로 수평 직각 촬영 방법과 경사 촬영 방법으로 구조물의 형태의 대표적 모형 인 평면, 곡면 모델을 제작하여 적용해석 함으로서 촬영 방법에 따른 정화도 향상 및 가시성등을 높이는 최적의 시스템을 구축하였고, 그에 따른 실제 구조물의 변형량측정에 이용될 수 있도록 하였다.

• 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한전자공학회 2007년도 하계종합학술대회 논문집
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• pp.357-358
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• 2007

Contrast enhancement in the field of ultrasound imaging contributes to improve the accuracy of medical diagnosis by enhancing the visibility of ultrasound images. This paper proposes a contrast enhancement method that improves the contrast of ultrasound images both globally and locally by fusing global and adaptive contrast enhancement methods. Experimental results show that our approach yields more competitive results than the existing global and adaptive contrast enhancement methods in enhancing the visibility of ultrasound images.

• 스마트미디어저널
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• 제1권1호
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• pp.80-83
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• 2012

본 논문은 사이버공간의 가시성 개선 방안을 다루었다. 사이버비즈니스에 진출하고자 생각하는 많은 사업가들은 사이버공간의 비가시성 문제로 인하여, 사이버비즈니스 진출에 두려움을 가지고 있다. 본 논문에서는 사업자와 잠재고객 그리고 그 사이의 관계를 수학의 관계 개념을 도입하여 설명함으로서, 사이버공간의 가시성을 개선하고자 시도 하였다. 본 연구를 통하여 사이버비즈니스 경쟁력의 핵심은 가시화의 극대화와 신뢰성임을 알게 되었다.