• Title/Summary/Keyword: Imported species

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A Review of the Korean Names for Imported Fish (수입 어류의 국명 재검토)

  • Lee, Woo Jun;Kim, Jin-Koo;Kim, Yeonghye
    • Korean Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
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    • v.55 no.1
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    • pp.51-60
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    • 2022
  • In Korea, the volume of imported fish for human consumption has been dramatically increasing every year. However, many Koreans are unable to distinguish imported fish from our domestic species. To reduce confusion and minimize the negative impacts on consumers, we reviewed the names of 100 imported fish species. We suggest new Korean names for 22 imported fish species. We also suggest altering the Korean names for three imported fish species. Finally, we suggest four novel ways to ensure the systematic and effective management of imported fish species.

Reestablishment of Korean Names of Imported Fisheries Crustaceans (수입 수산 갑각류의 국내 명칭 재정립)

  • Park, Wongyu;Kim, Yeonghye
    • Korean Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
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    • v.55 no.1
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    • pp.37-50
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    • 2022
  • The use of uncertain names for imported crustaceans causes considerable confusion for the establishment of government policies and the public market. Therefore, there have been demands for reestablishment of the domestic names of imported fish to correct the market order and to prevent damage caused by confusion among consumers. A total of 118 species of imported fisheries crustaceans were reviewed (47 crab spp., 36 shrimp spp., 27 lobster and crayfish spp., five mantis shrimp spp., and three horseshoe crab spp.). Although not belonging to the Subphylum Crustacea, three species of the Subphylum Chelicerata and five species of the Order Stomatopoda were included for review. Of these, 49 species that require Korean name assignment and reexamination of domestic names were selected and Korean names were assigned.

Predicting the Potential Distribution of an Invasive Species, Solenopsis invicta Buren (Hymenoptera: Formicidae), under Climate Change using Species Distribution Models

  • SUNG, Sunyong;KWON, Yong-Su;LEE, Dong Kun;CHO, Youngho
    • Entomological Research
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    • v.48 no.6
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    • pp.505-513
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    • 2018
  • The red imported fire ant is considered one of the most notorious invasive species because of its adverse impact on both humans and ecosystems. Public concern regarding red imported fire ants has been increasing, as they have been found seven times in South Korea. Even if red imported fire ants are not yet colonized in South Korea, a proper quarantine plan is necessary to prevent their widespread distribution. As a basis for quarantine planning, we modeled the potential distribution of the red imported fire ant under current climate conditions using six different species distribution models (SDMs) and then selected the random forest (RF) model for modeling the potential distribution under climate change. We acquired occurrence data from the Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF) and bioclimatic data from WorldClim. We modeled at the global scale to project the potential distribution under the current climate and then applied models at the local scale to project the potential distribution of the red imported fire ant under climate change. Modeled results successfully represent the current distribution of red imported fire ants. The potential distribution area for red imported fire ants increased to include major harbors and airports in South Korea under the climate change scenario (RCP 8.5). Thus, we are able to provide a potential distribution of red imported fire ant that is necessary to establish a proper quarantine plan for their management to minimize adverse impacts of climate change.

A Study on the Import Status of Pet Freshwater Crayfish and Potential Invasive Alien Species Crayfish in Korea (국내 담수산 애완가재 수입현황 및 잠재적 침입외래종 가재에 관한 연구)

  • Youngjun Park;Yonglak Jeon
    • Korean Journal of Ecology and Environment
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    • v.56 no.3
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    • pp.242-249
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    • 2023
  • The aquarium pet trade is a source of potentially invasive crayfish species, which can be subsequently intentionally or unintentionally introduced into new environments. There were 34 species of freshwater crayfish imported into Korea for ornamental purposes. Starting with 1 species in 2008, it shows a trend of continuous increase every year with the maximum of 25 species in 2020. The number of freshwater crayfish imported into Korea for ornamental purposes was 1,172,159, with an annual average of 78,144 being imported. The population also recorded a record high in 2017 with a 38% increase in population imports compared to the previous year. Among the 34 pet crayfish imported into Korea, four species classified as high-risk and managed in the US and Europe were American crayfish (Procambarus clarkii), Cherax quadricarinatus, Cherax cainii, and Cherax destructor. In addition to American crayfish (P. clarkii), 3 types of high-risk invasive crayfish are designated as legally managed species by conducting an ecological risk assessment, raising awareness among importers, retailers and consumers through awareness-raising education on freshwater crayfish, and measures for route management such as species identification and improvement of labeling methods are needed.

Anatomical properties of several imported woods (수종(數種) 수입재(輸入材)의 해부학적(解剖學的) 성질(性質))

  • Lee, Phil Woo
    • Journal of Korean Society of Forest Science
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.37-40
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    • 1962
  • 1) The greater parts of rail road cross tie wood in Korea have been supplied by the imported woods from foreign countries such as Formosa (Taiwan) and Japan. However on account of anatomical properties on these imported woods are not known when newly imported, identification and preservative treatment are apt to fail. Accordingly this expriment was accomplished by the need of application of anatomical properties for the preservative treatment and identification of several imported woods. 2) In this study macroscopical and microscopical properties were inspected and briefly described about four species (Cyclobalanopsis gilva Blume, Castanopsis longicaudata K. et H., Machilus longiflora Hay and Schima superba Gard et Champ) from Formosa and one (Fagus crenata, Blume) from Japan. With several native species these are important as the rail road tie wood in Korea. 3) According to the results measured values of the vessels and fibers of each tested species are as following table.

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Classification of the Scolytidae and Platypodidae Intercepted from Imported Timbers III (수입재해충 나무좀류의 분류 III 나무좀과와 긴나무좀과)

  • Choo H.Y.;Woo K.S.
    • Korean journal of applied entomology
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    • v.22 no.1 s.54
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    • pp.34-41
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    • 1983
  • The twelve species of Scolytidae and six species of Platypodidae were recognized from imported logs at Incheon, Gunsan and Busan ports. One species, Hypothenemus hampei (Ferrari) of Scolytidae was identified from coffee bean. These species were not reported before from imported logs and seeds. Scolytidae Platypodidae Scolytus frontalis Blandford Crossotarsus nitens Chapuis Hylurgopsl gabratus Zetterstedt P. lepidus Chapuis Gnathotricus sulcatus (Leconte) Diapus quinquespinatus Chapuis Hypothenemus hampei (Ferrari) Genyocerus abdominalis Schedi Ips concinuus (Mannerheim) G. compactus Schedl Poecilips subcribrosus (Blandford) G. sexporus (Schedl) xyleborus agnatus Eggers X. cognatus Blandford X. emarginatus Eichnoff X. mascarensis Eichhoff X. pseudomajor Schedl X. pseudopilifer Schedl.

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Reestablishment of the List for Code Assignment for Fish Imported into Korea (국내에 수입되는 어류의 코드 부여를 위한 목록 재정립)

  • Han, Kyeong-Ho;Kang, Chung-Bae;Kim, Jin-Koo;Lee, Sung-Hoon;Moon, Chan-Woong;Cha, Sang-Hun;Lee, Jin;Woo, Jin-Joo;Han, Seung-Jo;Choi, Won-Jun;Kim, Hui-Jin;Yu, Tae-Sik
    • Korean Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
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    • v.55 no.3
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    • pp.353-373
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    • 2022
  • Many fish species are imported into Korea from various countries. However, in the case of some fish species, there are many that do not have Korean names. Species similar in morphology to domestically produced aquatic products are often disguised as being domestically produced and distributed. Therefore, this study presents a species list for 1,032 fish imported into Korea. Fish species that have not been given Korean names have been given a Korean name using a scientific method to prevent confusion during seafood distribution. Standards for naming stingrays, skates, and mackerel, which are often confused when a country name is being assigned are presented.

Classification of the Bostrichidae Intercepted from Imported Timbers II. (수입재해충 나무좀류의 분류 II 개나무좀과)

  • Choo H.Y.;Woo K.S.;Lee C.K.
    • Korean journal of applied entomology
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    • v.22 no.1 s.54
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    • pp.30-34
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    • 1983
  • Authors identified following seven species of six genera of Dinoderinae and Bostrichinae of Bostrichidae intercepted from imported logs. Keys and descriptions are given for the seven species. The distribution of each species is outlined Dinoderinae: Rizopertha dominica (Fabricius) Dinoderus minutus (Fabricius) Bostrichinae: Sinoxylon anale Lesne S. japonicum Lesne Heterobostrychus hamatipennis (Lesne) Xylothrips flavipes (Illiger) Xylopsocus castanopterus (Fairmair).

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Scolytidae, Platypodidae, Bostrichidae and Lyctidae Intercepted from Imported Timbers at Busan Port Entry (부산항의 수입재에서 검출된 나무좀과, 긴나무좀과, 개나무좀과 및 가루나무좀과의 종류)

  • 최은정;추호렬;이동운;이상명;박종균
    • Korean journal of applied entomology
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    • v.42 no.3
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    • pp.173-184
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    • 2003
  • Beetles belonging to the families Scolytidae, Platypodidae, Bostrichidae, and Lyctidae intercepted from imported timbers at Busan port were investigated from March 1 to November 30 in 2000. In addition, hosts imported country were examined. A total of 52 species of within 23 genera was intercepted from nineteen species of timbers or logs from fifteen countries. In Scolytidae, 35 species of 16 genera in three subfamilies were identified 12 species in Xyleborus, 6 species in Ips, 3 species in Trypodendron, 2 species in Arixyleborus, and 12 species of all different genera including Alinphagous. Scolytidae were intercepted from 16 species of timbers in 13 genera imported from 11 countries. The highest beetles were intercepted from Malaysian lauan. In Platypodidae, 9 species of one genus (Platypus) were intercepted from 6 species of timbers in 4 genera imported from 6 countries including Australia. The highest numbers were intercepted from Malysian lauan. In Bostrychidae, 5 species of 4 genera in two subfamilies were intercepted from 6 species of timbers in 4 genera imported from four countries. In Lyctidae, Trogoxylon sp., Minthea sp., and Minthea rugicollis were intercepted from 3 species of timbers in 2 genera imported from 3 countries.

A Case of Plasmodium ovale Malaria Imported from West Africa

  • Kang, Yunjung;Yang, Jinyoung
    • Parasites, Hosts and Diseases
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    • v.51 no.2
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    • pp.213-218
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    • 2013
  • Malaria is a parasitic infection caused by Plasmodium species. Most of the imported malaria in Korea are due to Plasmodium vivax and Plasmodium falciparum, and Plasmodium ovale infections are very rare. Here, we report a case of a 24-year-old American woman who acquired P. ovale while staying in Ghana, West Africa for 5 months in 2010. The patient was diagnosed with P. ovale malaria based on a Wright-Giemsa stained peripheral blood smear, Plasmodium genus-specific real-time PCR, Plasmodium species-specific nested PCR, and sequencing targeting 18S rRNA gene. The strain identified had a very long incubation period of 19-24 months. Blood donors who have malaria with a very long incubation period could be a potential danger for propagating malaria. Therefore, we should identify imported P. ovale infections not only by morphological findings but also by molecular methods for preventing propagation and appropriate treatment.