• 제목/요약/키워드: Implant-supported fixed prosthesis

검색결과 135건 처리시간 0.024초

도재치은 보철법에 의한 심미적 임프란트 상부구조의 제작 (The Esthetic Gingival Porcelain Restoration as Implant-Supported Fixed Prosthesis)

  • 이성복;이경호
    • 대한심미치과학회지
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.104-113
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    • 2001
  • This article described a procedure for fabricating an esthetic gingival porcelain restoration as an implant-supported fixed prosthesis for edentulous maxilla. Alternative treatments for fully edentulous patients include an implant-supported overdenture or a fixed implant-supported prosthesis with bilateral distal cantilevers. But, from a functional and biomechanical point of view, the fixed implant-supported prosthesis with posterior cantilevers or implant-supported tissue-borne overdenture do not significantly improve masticatory effectiveness compared with a distributed implant restoration as a fixed implant-supported prosthesis. The fact that the prosthesis is supported by distributed implants over eight for edentulous maxilla in general, provides increased masticatory efficiency as a fixed restoration and similar gingival appearance with esthetic gingival porcelain. It is also detachable by dentist to allow easier after-care of soft tissue and the prosthesis.

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임플란트 지지 고정성 치과 보철물 유지방식에 따른 고정체의 직경과 길이 분포 비교 연구 (A comparative study of the distribution of implant fixtures according to length and diameter by retained type of implant-supported fixed prosthesis)

  • 김욱태
    • 대한치과기공학회지
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    • 제28권2호
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    • pp.347-353
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    • 2006
  • The Purpose of this study was to compare the distribution of implant fixtures according to length and diameter between screw-retained and cement-retained implant-supported fixed prosthesis and to asses whether prosthesis retained types affected the selection of size of implant fixtures. This study presents a follow-up 2,416 implant-supported fixed type prosthesis that have been screw retained or cemented retained for about 10 years in 14 dental clinics. Included in the study were 458 men and 397 women and implant fixtures used in this study were screw retained type 1,057 and 1,359 of cemented retained type. The statistical results among the diameter types of fixture by prosthesis retained type was no significant difference noted (P= 0.809) and there was significant differences was enough to among the lengths of fixture by prosthesis retained type (P= 0.020). However there were no significant difference among the fixture diameter types and length by prosthesis retained type (P= 0.486). So there was not affected to prostheis fixation mechanism for the size of implant fixtures.

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치조골 흡수가 심한 상악 완전 무치악 환자에서 임플란트 고정성 보철물을 이용한 수복 증례 (Implant supported fixed prosthesis for complete edentulous maxilla with severe alveolar ridge resorption: A case report)

  • 최윤지;이지현;진민주
    • 대한치과보철학회지
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    • 제54권2호
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    • pp.152-159
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    • 2016
  • 상악무치악 환자에서 임플란트를 이용한 고정성 보철 수복 치료는 전통적인 가철성 의치에 비해 안정성과 유지력이 개선되어 저작, 발음 등의 기능적인 면과 환자의 심리적 안정성 및 만족도에서 이점을 갖는다. 본 증례에서 환자는 치주질환에 이환된 국소의치의 지대치를 모두 발거한 상악무치악 상태로, 7개의 임플란트를 식립하여 임플란트 지지 고정성 보철물로 수복하였다. 잔존 치조골의 흡수가 심한 전치부 골 결손부위에는 적절한 상순 지지를 얻기 위해 부피가 큰 지르코니아 하부구조물을 제작하였고, 치경부에 분홍색 도재를 축성하여 치은 연조직의 색조 및 외형을 재현하였다. 치료 후 9개월간의 임상 관찰에서 환자는 심미적, 기능적으로 만족하였고, 보철물은 합병증 없이 안정적으로 유지되었기에 이에 보고하고자 한다.

Trend analysis of prosthodontic treatment modality between 2005 and 2008 in Seoul National University Dental Hospital

  • Li, Hongbo;Lee, Jai-Bong;Liu, Hongchen;Han, Jung-Suk;Yang, Jae-Ho;Koak, Jai-Young;Heo, Seong-Joo
    • The Journal of Advanced Prosthodontics
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.4-6
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    • 2010
  • PURPOSE. The aim of this article is to analyze the preference for treatment modality of dentists. MATERIAL AND METHODS. Data of 20,038 patients was involved. Data analysis were done by distribution according to the various kinds of prosthesis, including complete denture, removable partial denture, fixed partial denture, implant-supported dental prosthesis as well as distribution according to the professional titles of the dentists finishing the treatment, including resident and professors. RESULTS. The number of cases of dental prosthesis increased year by year. 61.06% of the patients accepted fixed partial denture restoration. The number of patients who accepted implant supported restoration is also increasing year by year. The number of complete denture, implant-supported dental prosthesis finished by professors was larger than that done by residents, while it was contrary for removable partial denture, fixed partial denture, and the difference was statistically significant (P < .05). CONCLUSION. Professors and residents have some difference in the categorization of prosthesis finished. Fixed partial denture and implant-supported dental prosthesis are preferred.

A Digitally Designed All-on-4 Restoration with Screwmentable Concept

  • Park, Koungjin;Han, Jung-Suk;Lee, Jae-Hyun
    • Journal of Korean Dental Science
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.84-91
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    • 2022
  • An all-on-4 restoration allows edentulous patients to use a fixed prosthesis with a minimum number of implants. These implant-supported fixed complete dentures have traditionally been fabricated as screw-retained or cement-retained prostheses. However, it is difficult to passively fit the long-span full-arch prosthesis using the screw-retained type restoration, and predictable retrievability is not obtained with the cement-retained type. This case report describes a prosthesis fabricated using a combination of the two retention types. The screwmentable method allows the implant-supported fixed complete denture to achieve a passive fit at the connection with retrievability. In addition, a framework with an optimized size was designed by using digital dental technology.

고정성 임플란트 보철물을 이용한 완전 무치악 환자의 구강회복 증례 (Full mouth rehabilitation of edentulous patient with fixed implant prosthesis)

  • 신희현;김종진;백진;차현석;이주희
    • 구강회복응용과학지
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    • 제37권3호
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    • pp.147-156
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    • 2021
  • 완전 무치악 환자의 구강 회복은 통상적 총의치, 하이브리드 보철물, 임플란트 지지 고정성 보철물 등 다양한 치료 옵션을 통해 이루어질 수 있다. 전악 임플란트 고정성 보철 수복의 경우 가철성 수복과 비교해 최종적인 보철물의 형태를 고려하여 정확한 위치에 임플란트를 식립해야 한다는 어려움이 따른다. 본 증례에서는 치아우식과 만성 치주염으로 전악 발거를 요하는 환자의 전악 임플란트 고정성 수복을 진행하였다. 임플란트 식립 단계에서 최종 보철물 형태를 고려하여 제작된 수술용 가이드를 이용하여 원하는 위치에 임플란트를 식립 하였으며 고정성 임시 수복물 단계에서 수정 및 재제작을 통해 기능과 심미를 평가하였다. 이렇게 제작된 임시 수복물을 바탕으로 금속 도재관의 최종 수복물을 장착하였다. 나사 풀림 및 도재 파절 등의 합병증에 대처하기 위해 구치부의 경우 나사 유지형 보철물, 전치부는 나사 시멘트 유지형 보철물로 제작하였다. 그 결과 환자는 최종 보철물 장착 후 기능적 심미적 측면에서 개선된 예후를 보였다.

전악 무치악 환자에서 골이식술을 선행한 임플란트 고정성 보철 수복 증례 (Full mouth rehabilitation of fully edentulous patient with implant-supported fixed prosthesis preceding bone graft: A case report)

  • 안주남;이정진;서재민;김경아
    • 대한치과보철학회지
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    • 제56권1호
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    • pp.77-87
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    • 2018
  • 완전 무치악 환자에서 임플란트를 이용한 보철 치료는 임플란트 고정성 보철수복, hybrid 고정성 보철수복, 임플란트 유지 혹은 지지 피개의치 등이 있으며 임플란트 고정성 보철 수복은 환자의 심리적 안정감, 발음 등의 측면에서 장점을 보인다. 전악 임플란트 고정성 보철 수복을 계획한 경우 발음, 심미, 구강 위생 등을 고려한 임플란트 식립이 필요하며 이를 위해서는 임상적 및 방사선학적 진단이 필수적이다. 진단 과정을 통해 파악된, 보철물이 필요한 곳에 임플란트를 식립(prosthetic-driven)하기 위해서는 충분한 양의 치조골과 연조직 지지 등이 필요하며 이를 충족시키지 못할 경우 광범위한 골이식술이 선행되어야 한다. 본 증례는 치주질환으로 인한 치아 상실로 인해 치조골 흡수가 심하게 진행된 완전 무치악 환자에서 상악동 골이식술 및 치조골 증대술을 선행하고 임플란트 식립 후 전악 임플란트 고정성 보철로 수복하여 기능 및 심미적으로 만족할만한 결과를 얻었기에 이를 보고하고자 한다.

Restoration of Mandibular Edentulous Patient By Dental Implant: Case Report

  • Kwon, Ji-Yung;Kim, Yung-Soo
    • 대한치과보철학회지
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    • 제38권3호
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    • pp.360-365
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    • 2000
  • The completely edentulous patient has few treatment options in conventional dentistry. When implants are considered, treatment plans range from a 2-implant overdenture to a completely implant-supported prosthesis. Fixed prosthesis is often the preferred selection of the edentulous patient. fixed full-arch cert amo-metal restorations can be a predictable implant treatment modality for the edentulous patient. Implant-supported fixed prosthesis has several advantages: predictability, fixedness, retrievability, improved function, lower maintenance of prosthesis, long-term published success. Edentulous patients with a severely resorbed mandible often experience problems with their dentures. Treatment concepts involving two to four implants for the support of an overdenture have been proposed. There seems to be no need to insert more than two endosteal implants to support an overdenture, however, long-term prospective studies are needed to support this notion. Using short endosseous implants and an overdenture in the extremely resorbed mandible is a justified treatment option because of the relative simplicity and low morbidity of this treatment strategy. Implant-supported overdenture has several advantages: Cost, retrievability, hygiene access, profile and contour control, increased retention and stability, implant installed in a predicted region(ant. mandible).

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심하게 흡수된 하악골에서 fixed detachable prosthesis를 이용한 임플란트 지지 보철 수복증례 (Implant supported prosthetic rehabilitation of severely atrophic mandible with fixed detachable prosthesis)

  • 이학주;임영준;권호범;김명주
    • 대한치과보철학회지
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    • 제55권2호
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    • pp.180-186
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    • 2017
  • 완전 무치악 환자에서 임플란트를 이용한 치료 방법은 환자의 삶의 질 개선에 크게 기여하였으나, 잔존골 상태나 경제력 등에 의해 임플란트의 식립 개수에 제한을 받는 상황이 종종 나타난다. 이러한 경우 일반적으로 임플란트 피개의치나 임플란트 융합 국소의치 형태로 치료계획을 세울 수 있지만, 정확한 설계를 바탕으로 양측성 캔틸레버 형태의 고정성 보철물 역시 고려해 볼 수 있다. 본 증례에서는 심한 치조골 흡수를 보이는 완전 무치악 환자에서 상악 총의치 및 하악 임플란트 지지 고정성 캔틸레버 보철물 제작을 통해 기능적, 심미적으로 양호한 결과를 얻었기에 보고하고자 한다.

Does the prosthesis weight matter? 3D finite element analysis of a fixed implant-supported prosthesis at different weights and implant numbers

  • Tribst, Joao Paulo Mendes;Dal Piva, Amanda Maria de Oliveira;Borges, Alexandre Luiz Souto;Rodrigues, Vinicius Aneas;Bottino, Marco Antonio;Kleverlaan, Cornelis Johannes
    • The Journal of Advanced Prosthodontics
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.67-74
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    • 2020
  • PURPOSE. This study evaluated the influence of prosthesis weight and number of implants on the bone tissue microstrain. MATERIALS AND METHODS. Fifteen (15) fixed full-arch implant-supported prosthesis designs were created using a modeling software with different numbers of implants (4, 6, or 8) and prosthesis weights (10, 15, 20, 40, or 60 g). Each solid was imported to the computer aided engineering software and tetrahedral elements formed the mesh. The material properties were assigned to each solid with isotropic and homogeneous behavior. The friction coefficient was set as 0.3 between all the metallic interfaces, 0.65 for the cortical bone-implant interface, and 0.77 for the cancellous bone-implant interface. The standard earth gravity was defined along the Z-axis and the bone was fixed. The resulting equivalent strain was assumed as failure criteria. RESULTS. The prosthesis weight was related to the bone strain. The more implants installed, the less the amount of strain generated in the bone. The most critical situation was the use of a 60 g prosthesis supported by 4 implants with the largest calculated magnitude of 39.9 mm/mm, thereby suggesting that there was no group able to induce bone remodeling simply due to the prosthesis weight. CONCLUSION. Heavier prostheses under the effect of gravity force are related to more strain being generated around the implants. Installing more implants to support the prosthesis enables attenuating the effects observed in the bone. The simulated prostheses were not able to generate harmful values of peri-implant bone strain.