• Title/Summary/Keyword: Impinging Baffle

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A Study on Effects of Baffle on Impinging Water Jet with wall jet inlet flow (벽면제트류가 유입되는 충돌수분류유동에 배플이 미치는 효과에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Jung-Sik;Oh, Woo-Jun;Cho, Dae-Hwan
    • Proceedings of KOSOMES biannual meeting
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    • 2009.06a
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    • pp.87-88
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    • 2009
  • In evaporating distillation plant velocity characteristic of fluid to flow in a evaporator have great influence on flash phenomenon. In This experimental study about impinging water jet region having the inflow of wall jet flow and effect of baffle height to flow velocity in after baffle region, making a application by PIV.

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A Study on Advanced Impinging Baffle Model in Extraction Nozzle of a Feedwater Heater (급수가열기 추기노즐의 개선된 충격판 모델에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Woo;Hwang, Kyeong-Mo;Kim, Kyung-Hoon
    • Journal of ILASS-Korea
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.18-29
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    • 2007
  • Feedwater heaters of many nuclear power plants have recently experienced severe wall thinning damage, which will increase as operating time progresses. Several nuclear power plants in Korea have experienced wall thinning damage in the area around the impingement baffle - installed downstream of the high pressure turbine extraction steam line - inside number 5A and 5B feedwater heaters. At that point, the extracted steam from the high pressure turbine is two phase fluid at high temperature, high pressure, and high speed. Since it flows in reverse direction after impinging the impingement baffle, the shell wall of the number 5 high pressure feedwater heater may be affected by flow-accelerated corrosion. This paper describes the comparisons between the numerical analysis results using the FLUENT code and the down scale experimental data in an effort to determine root causes of the shell wall thinning of the high pressure feedwater heaters. The numerical analysis and experimental data were also confirmed by actual wall thickness measured by an ultrasonic test.

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A Flow Analysis in the surroundings of the Impingement Baffle of the Extracting Nozzle for Shell Wall Thinning of a Feedwater Heater (추기노즐 충격판 주변의 급수가열기 동체 감육에 대한 유동해석)

  • Jung, Sun-Hee;Kim, Kyung-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2007.05b
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    • pp.2977-2982
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    • 2007
  • Feedwater heaters of many nuclear power plants have recently experienced severe wall thinning damage, which will increase as operating time progresses. Several nuclear power plants in Korea have experienced wall thinning damage in the area around the impingement baffle - installed downstream of the high pressure turbine extraction steam line - inside number 5A and 5B feedwater heaters. At that point, the extracted steam from the high pressure turbine is two phase fluid at high temperature, high pressure, and high speed. Since it flows in reverse direction after impinging the impingement baffle, the shell wall of the number 5 high pressure feedwater heater may be affected by flow-accelerated corrosion. This paper describes the comparisons between the numerical analysis results using the FLUENT code and the down scale experimental data which effect on disclosing of the shell wall thinning of the high pressure feedwater heaters by porous plate.

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A Study on the Shell Wall Thinning by Flow Acceleration Corrosion and Mitigation Plan and Design Modification of a Feedwater Heater Impingement Baffle (유동가속부식으로 인한 급수가열기 동체 감육현상 규명과 완화 방안 및 충격판 설계개선에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Kyung-Hoon;Hwang, Kyeong-Mo;Kim, In-Tae
    • Journal of ILASS-Korea
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.83-93
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    • 2010
  • Feedwater heaters of many nuclear power plants have recently experienced severe wall thinning damage, which will increase as operating time progresses. Several nuclear power plants in Korea have experienced wall thinning damage in the area around the impingement baffle inside feedwater heater installed downstream of the turbine extraction stream line. At that point, the extract steam from the turbine is two phase fluid at high temperature, high pressure, and high speed. Since it flows to reverse direction after impinging the impingement baffle, the shell wall of feedwater heaters may be affected by flow-accelerated corrosion. In this paper, to compare degree of shell wall thinning mitigation rate to squared type with mitigation rate of other type baffle plate, four different types of impingement baffle plate-squared, curved, mitigating type and multi-hole type-applied inside the shell. With these comparison data, this paper describes operation of experiments and numerical analysis which is composed similar condition with real feed water heater. And flow visualization is operated for verification of experiments and numerical analysis. In conclusion, this study shows that mitigating type and multi-hole type baffle plate are more effective than other baffle plate about prevention of pressure concentration and pressure value decrease.

Shell Wall Thinning and Mitigation Plan and Design Modification of a Feedwater Heater Impingement Baffle (급수가열기 동체 감육 현상과 완화 방안 및 충격판 설계개선)

  • Kim, Kyung-Hoon;Hwang, Kyeong-Mo;Park, Sang-Hoon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.27 no.6
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    • pp.55-63
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    • 2010
  • Feedwater heaters of many nuclear power plants have recently experienced severe wall thinning damage, which will increase as operating time progresses. Several nuclear power plants in Korea have experienced wall thinning damage in the area around the impingement baffle inside feedwater heater installed downstream of the turbine extraction stream line. At that point, the extract steam from the turbine is two phase fluid at high temperature, high pressure, and high speed. Since it flows to reverse direction after impinging the impingement baffle, the shell wall of feedwater heaters may be affected by flow-accelerated corrosion. In this paper, to compare degree of shell wall thinning mitigation rate to squared type with mitigation rate of other type baffle plate, three different types of impingement baffle plate-squared, curved and mitigating type-applied inside the shell. With these comparison data, this paper describes operation of experiments and numerical analysis which is composed similar condition with real feed water heater. And flow visualization is operated for verification of experiments and numerical analysis. In conclusion, this study shows that mitigating type baffle plate is more effective than other baffle plate about prevention of pressure concentration and pressure value decrease.

A Study on Experiment and Numerical Analysis for Disclosing Shell Wall Thinning of a Feedwater Heater (급수가열기 추기노즐 충격판 주변의 동체감육 현상규명을 위한 실험 및 수치해석 연구)

  • Kim, Kyung-Hoon;Lee, Woo;Hwang, Kyeong-Mo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.31 no.1 s.256
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2007
  • Feedwater heaters of many nuclear power plants have recently experienced severe wall thinning damage, which will increase as operating time progresses. Several nuclear power plants in Korea have experienced wall thinning damage in the area around the impingement baffle - installed downstream of the high pressure turbine extraction steam line - inside number 5A and 5B feedwater heaters. At that point, the extracted steam from the high pressure turbine is two phase fluid at high temperature, high pressure, and high speed. Since it flows in reverse direction after impinging the impingement baffle, the shell wall of the number 5 high pressure feedwater heater may be affected by flow-accelerated corrosion. This paper describes the comparisons between the numerical analysis results using the FLUENT code and the down scale experimental data in an effort to determine root causes of the shell wall thinning of the high pressure feedwater heaters. The numerical analysis and experimental data were also confirmed by actual wall thickness measured by an ultrasonic test.

FLOW CHARACTERISTICS OF A TWO-DIMENSIONAL NEUTRALLY BUOYANT JET IN A MODEL SETTLING TANK

  • Kim, Young-han;Seo, Il-Won;Ahn, Jung-kyu
    • Water Engineering Research
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.21-31
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    • 2001
  • In this study, laboratory experiments were performed to investigate the flow characteristics of a two-dimensional neutrally buoyant jet in the inlet region of a rectangular laboratory settling tank. Velocity measurements were made with a three-component ADV. Two types of baffles were installed in front of two-dimensional slot; a one-sided and a two-sided baffle. The flow fields from a plane jet impinging on these two types of baffles and a plane jet without a baffle showed quite different characteristics. To concentrate on investigating these flow characteristics, the effects of density currents due to temperature difference or the presence of sediments were not studied. Results of the experiments reveal that the use of the two-sided baffle results in the shortest inlet region. Also shown is that, in addition to the types of baffles, the Froude number turns out to be an important factor in the extent of the inlet region.

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A Study on the Relief of Shell Wall Thinning around the Extraction Nozzle of Low Pressure Feedwater Heater (저압 급수가열기 추기노즐 주변 동체의 감육 완화에 관한 연구)

  • Seo, Hyuk-Ki;Park, Sang-Hun;Kim, Hyung-Jun;Kim, Kyung-Hoon;Hwang, Kyeong-Mo
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2008.11b
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    • pp.2631-2636
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    • 2008
  • The most components and piping of the secondary side of domestic nuclear power plants were manufactured carbon-steel and low-alloy steel. Flow accelerated corrosion leads to wall thinning (metal loss) of carbon steel components and piping exposed to the flowing water or wet steam of high temperature, pressure, and velocity. The feedwater heaters of many nuclear power plants have recently experienced sever wall thinning damage, which increases as operating time progress. Several nuclear power plants in Korea have also experienced wall thinning damage in the shell wall around the impingement baffle. This paper describes the comparisons between the numerical analysis results using the FLUENT code and the experimental results based on down-scaled experimental facility. The experiments were performed based on several types of impingement baffle plates which are installed in low pressure feedwater heater.

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A Study on the Relief of Shell Wall Thinning of High pressure Feedwater Heater (고압형 급수가열기 동체 감육 완화에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Hyung-Joon;Park, Sang-Hoon;Seo, Hyuk-Ki;Kim, Kyung-Hoon;Hwang, Kyung-Mo
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2008.11b
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    • pp.2664-2669
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    • 2008
  • Feedwater heaters of many nuclear power plants have recently experienced severe wall thinning damange, which will increase as operating time progresses. Several nuclear power plants in Korea have experienced wall thinning damage in the area around the impingement baffle-installed downstream of the high pressure turbine extraction stream line- inside number 5A and 5B feedwater heaters. At that point, the extracted steam from the high pressure turbine is two phase fluid at high temperature, high pressure, and high speed. Since it flows in reverse direction after impinging the impingement baffle, the shell wall of the number 5 high pressure feedwater heater may be affected by flow-accelerated corrosion. This paper describes operation of experience and numerical analysis composed similar condition with real high pressure feedwater heater. This study applied squared, curved and new type impingement baffle plates to feedwater heater same as previous study. In addition, it shows difference of pressure distribution and value between single phase and two phase based on experience and numerical analysis.

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