• 제목/요약/키워드: Impact Location

검색결과 830건 처리시간 0.03초

Dynamic plastic response of a hinged-free beam subjected to impact at an arbitrary location along its span

  • Zhang, Y.;Yang, J.L.;Hua, Y.L.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제14권5호
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    • pp.611-624
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, a complete solution is presented for dynamic plastic response of a rigid, perfectly plastic hinged-free beam, of which one end is simply supported or hinged and the other end free, subjected to a transverse strike by a travelling mass at an arbitrary location along its span. The governing differential equations are expressed in non-dimensional forms and solved numerically to obtain the instantaneous deflection of the beam and the plastic dissipated energy in the beam. The dynamic behavior for a hinged-free beam is more complicated than that of a free-free beam. It transpires that the mass ratio and impact position have significant influence on the final deformation. In the aspect of energy dissipation, unlike simply supported or clamped beams for which the plastic deformation consumes almost the total input energy, a considerable portion of the input energy would be transferred as rigid-body motion of hinged-free beam, and the energy dissipated in its plastic deformation is greatly reduced.

콘크리트 배면 공동탐사를 위한 복합적 해석 연구 (A study on a Integrated analysis for survey of the cavity behind the Concrete)

  • 노명근;오석훈;서백수
    • 한국지구물리탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지구물리탐사학회 2009년도 학술대회 초록집
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    • pp.185-189
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    • 2009
  • 콘크리트 구조물의 모형을 실제 구조물과 같은 스케일로 제작하여 현재 비 파괴 검사로 널리 사용되는 GPR(ground penetrating radar)탐사와 충격반향기법(impact echo:IE), 충격응답기법(impulse response:IR)을 복합적으로 적용하여 콘크리트 배면 공동에서의 반응양상을 관찰하였다. GPR탐사를 이용하여 공동의 위치를 대략적으로 파악할 수 있었으나, IE 및 IR 기법의 적용을 복합적으로 수행 하여 보다 정확하게 배면 공동의 위치를 파악할 수 있었다.

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완충재의 동특성에 따른 중량충격음 증폭에 관한 해석적 연구 (The effect of dynamic property of absorbing sheet on the amplification of heavy weight floor impact noise)

  • 황재승;문대호;박홍근;홍성걸;홍건호;임주혁;김용남
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2010년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.527-528
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    • 2010
  • Previous experimental results performed by many researchers for a couple of decades in South Korea have shown that an absorbing sheet inserted in a conventional floating slab system for thermal insulation or vibration absorption may amplify the vibration of the slab system at specific frequency ranges depending on the material properties of the sheet. The amplified vibration, consequently, results in the heavy weight floor impact noise exceeding the sound level limit for an apartment house, 50dB. In this study, the amplification mechanism is examined through numerical analysis and a new slab system is proposed to reduce the amplification and control the noise. The new slab system consists of studs connecting the base slab and upper concrete finishing yielding the dramatically increased stiffness of the slab. The numerical simulation is performed to investigate the effect of the slab system with studs on the vibration and noise control. The results show that the performance of the slab is sensitive to the number and location of studs, and the heavy weight floor impact noise can be reduced up to 6-7dB compared to the conventional slab system at the optimal stud location.

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유닛로드형 자동창고의 수행도 분석 (Performance Analysis of Unit-load AS/R Systems)

  • 김남하;임석철;홍석교;이수훈;홍만표
    • 대한산업공학회지
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    • 제20권2호
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    • pp.39-50
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    • 1994
  • Most research results on the throughput of unit-load automated storage retrieval (AS/R) systems assume the randomized storage; that is, all slots In the entire rack are equally likely to be selected for the storage location. However, for the most existing AS/R systems which use Closest Open location storage policy, Park[6] mathematically showed that this assumption results in a significant difference from the actual performance of AS/R systems. In this study, we present more details about the performance of the unit-load AS/R systems by considering the rack utilization and rack density; and examine their impact on the throughput of AS/R systems by using computer simulation. A new storage policy named Shortest Cycle Location(SCL) is proposed. Simulation results indicate that the performance of SCL policy consistently outperforms the Closest Open location storage policy. We also define the "Extra-Cost Zone" compared to the "No-Cost Zone"[3] and explore its geometric and practical meaning.

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Distance Geometry-based Wireless Location Algorithms in Cellular Networks with NLOS Errors

  • Zhao, Junhui;Zhang, Hao;Ran, Rong
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제9권6호
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    • pp.2132-2143
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    • 2015
  • This paper presents two distance geometry-based algorithms for wireless location in cellular network systems-distance geometry filtering (DGF) and distance geometry constraint (DGC). With time-of-arrival range measurements, the DGF algorithm estimates the mobile station position by selecting a set of measurements with relatively small NLOS (non-line-of-sight) errors, and the DGC algorithm optimizes the measurements first and then estimates the position using those optimized measurements. Simulation results show that the proposed algorithms can mitigate the impact of NLOS errors and effectively improve the accuracy of wireless location.

개발사업 유형별 환경친화적 입지 및 검토기준 연구 (A Study on Environment-friendly Location & Review Criteria by Development Project Types)

  • 성현찬
    • 한국환경복원기술학회지
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    • 제12권4호
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    • pp.34-46
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    • 2009
  • and to provide (case example-focused) guidelines for environment-friendly oriented plans. Key findings of this study are as follows : first, a total of 2,465 development projects covering $173km^2$ were undertaken in Gyeonggi province in last three years. Second, based on the analysis of 16 development projects in four types, about 20 alternative environment-friendly location were suggested. Thirdly, 56 environment-friendly criteria were suggested for the environmental assessment items by setting at least three alternatives. Going forward, if discussion case examples by project type, environment-friendly location criteria by project type, and environment friendly review criteria by assessment item suggested in this study are fully utilized when initiating or approving various development projects in the future, environment-friendliness will be enhanced in development projects.

경량 및 중량 충격원에 의한 표준 실험동의 진동전달 특성 분석 (Analysis on the Vibration Transmission Characteristics of the Standard Test Building by Using Standard Impact Source)

  • 진필화;김흥식;김도형
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2006년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.371-371
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study is to provide a fundamental data for efficient and economical reduction method and predict ion method of floor impact noise. In order to get the useful results, the measurement on the vibration transmission characteristics of standard test building with four rooms by using heavy and light-weighed impact source were carried out. In this measurement various conditions such as the change of test structure construction, the pick-up sensor location, the excitation posit ion, and the resilient material types were applied to get the vibration characteristics transmitted from excitation room to adjacent rooms.

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평판 부착형 제진시스템을 이용한 구조기인 소음 저감에 관한 연구 (Noise control of a slab using the laminated composite damping system)

  • 황재승;김광용;홍건호
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2009년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.403-407
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    • 2009
  • It is reported that the heavy weight floor impact noise of a slab system is very sensitive to the location of microphone and impact load. In addition, it is known that the aspect raio, thickness and boundary condition of a slab also have great effect on the noise induced by impact load. However, the effect has been mainly evaluated by experimental test and numerical analysis is nearly performed to verify the effect quantitatively. In this study, the effect of the aspect ratio, thickness and boundary condition on the heavy weight floor impact noise is examined through numerical analysis for simple rectangular slab system. The results show that the thickness and boundary condition have a strong correlation with the noise of the slab, on the contrary, the aspect ratio has little relation with the noise.

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Security and Risk를 기반으로 한 교량구조물의 재난 안전성 평가 (Risk-based Security Impact Evaluation of Bridges for Terrorism)

  • 강상혁;최현호;서종원
    • 한국방재학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국방재학회 2008년도 정기총회 및 학술발표대회
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    • pp.629-632
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    • 2008
  • Risk-based security impact evaluation may be affected by various factors according to numerous combinations of explosive devices, cutting devices, impact vehicles, and specific attack location to consider. Presently, in planning and design phases, designers are still often uncertain of their responsibility, lack of information and training of security. Therefore, designers are still failing to exploit the potential to reduce threats on site. In this study, the concept of security impact assessment is introduced in order to derive the performing design for safety in design phase. For this purpose, a framework for security impact assessment model using risk-based approach for bridge structures is suggested. The suggested model includes of information survey, classification of terror threats, and quantitative estimation of severity and occurrence.

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Module level EMC verification method for replacement items in nuclear power plant

  • Hee-Taek Lim;Moon-Gi Min;Hyun-Ki Kim;Gwang-Hyun Lee;Chae-Hyun Yang
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제55권7호
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    • pp.2407-2418
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    • 2023
  • Internal replaceable electronic module substitutions can impact EMC (ElectroMagnetic Compatibility) qualification testing and results if EMC testing is conducted at the cabinet level. The impact of component substitutions on EMC qualification results therefore should be evaluated. If a qualitative evaluation is not adequate to ensure that the modified product will not impact the cabinet level EMC qualification results, a new qualification testing should be conducted. Component level retesting should be conducted under electromagnetically equivalent conditions with the cabinet level test. This paper analyzes the propagation of conducted susceptibility test waveforms in a representative cabinet and evaluates the impact of component substitutions on cabinet level EMC qualification results according to the location of the replacement items. A guideline for a qualitative evaluation of the impact of component substitutions is described based on the propagation of the conducted susceptibility test waveforms. A module level test method is also described based on an analysis of the shielding effectiveness of the cabinet.