• Title/Summary/Keyword: Immunoglobilin E

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The Effects of Oldenlandiae Diffusae Herba Extract on Eosinophil, IgE and IL-4 in Experimental Asthma induced by Ovalbumin (백화사설초(白花蛇舌草)가 ovalbumin으로 유도된 천식동물모델에서 Eosinophil의 수, IgE 및 IL-4에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Sang-Chan;Byun, Sung-Hui
    • The Korea Journal of Herbology
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.35-42
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    • 2005
  • Objective : This study was performed to investigate the effect of oral administration of Oldenlandiae Diffusae Herba (ODH) on eosinophil, immunoglobulin-E and interleukin-4 in the experimental asthma induced by ovalbumin. Methods : Asthma was induced to Balb/c mouse by i.p. injection and aerosol immunization with ovalbumin. It was observed the change of the eosinophil number in the BALF. And, it was observed the change of the concentrations of IL-4 in BALF and splenocyte, IgE in serum by ELISA. Results : 1. The number of eosinophil in BALF was significantly decreased in ODH group copared with control group. 2. Concentration of IL-4 in serum, BALF and splenocyte was significantly decreased in ODH group compared with control group, respectively. 3. Level of IgE in serum was significantly decreased in ODH group compared with control group. Conclusion : We found that the effect of ODH extract in asthma was implicated in reductions of IL-4 released from Th2 cell, and decreases of IgE from plasma cell. These findings suggest that ODH extract can produce anti-asthmatic effect, which may playa role in allergen-induced asthma therapy.

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Effects of Cordyceps sinensis Water Extract on the Cytokine in Ovalbumin-induced Asthma Mouse (동충하초(冬蟲夏草)추출물이 Ovalbumin으로 유도된 천식(喘息)의 Cytokine에 미치는 영향)

  • Jeong, Hee-Sun;Lee, Jong-Rok;Kim, Sang-Chan
    • Journal of Physiology & Pathology in Korean Medicine
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.973-979
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    • 2006
  • Cordyceps sinensis has been clinically used for the treatment of recovering fatigue, promoting the production of body fluid and qi, resolving sputum and arresting cough. Recent studies showed that Cordyceps sinensis produced immune-modulatory, anticarcinogenic and antioxidative effects. But, there are lack of studies regarding the effects of Cordyceps sinensis on the asthma. So, this study was performed to investigate the oral administrated effects of this herb against the disease. Asthma was induced to Balb/c mouse by i.p. injection and aerosol immunization with ovalbumin, and the change of the eosinophil number in the bronchoalveolar avage fluid(BALF) was observed. Concentrations of Interleukine-4(IL-4), Interleukine-5(IL-5) in BALF and splenocyte were assessed by ELISA, ImmunoglobinG(IgG) and ImmunoglobinE(IgE) from serum were calculated by same method. We found that the effects of Cordyceps sinensis in asthma mouse was implicated in reductions of IL-4, IL-S released from type2 T helper (Th2) cell, and decreases of IgE from plasma cell. These findings suggest that Cordyceps sinensis can produce anti-asthmatic effect, which may play a role in allergen-induced asthma therapy.