• 제목/요약/키워드: Imaging report

검색결과 1,999건 처리시간 0.027초

Bilateral Atrioventricular Valve Dysplasia in a Middle Aged Turkish Angora Cat: A Case Report

  • Ju, Jae-Beom;Kim, Keon;Park, Hee-Myung;Lee, Chang-Min
    • 한국임상수의학회지
    • /
    • 제36권6호
    • /
    • pp.336-339
    • /
    • 2019
  • A castrated, 6-year-old, male Turkish Angora cat with a history of respiratory distress was referred to the hospital. Physical examination revealed a cardiac murmur, and thoracic radiographic findings revealed pleural effusion and cardiomegaly. Echocardiography showed abnormality of the tricuspid and mitral valve, and color-flow Doppler imaging revealed regurgitation between both atrium and ventricle. Based on the echocardiographic examination, tricuspid valve dysplasia concurrent with mitral valve dysplasia was diagnosed. However, the patient died a week after treatment. In necropsy, bilateral atrioventricular valve dysplasia and left ventricular hypertrophy were confirmed. This is the first report to describe a middle age Turkish angora cat having bilateral atrioventricular valve dysplasia which has high mortality and only been reported rarely in cats. This case report also describes its clinical signs, diagnostic imaging findings, treatment and discussions how the patient could live long.

Pituitary Metastasis of Bronchial Carcinoid Tumor Mimicking Pituitary Adenoma: a Case Report

  • Lee, Ju Yeon;Kim, Ha Youn;Yu, In Kyu;Kim, Seong Min;Son, Hyun-Jin
    • Investigative Magnetic Resonance Imaging
    • /
    • 제25권3호
    • /
    • pp.183-188
    • /
    • 2021
  • Tumors that metastasize to the pituitary gland are unusual and metastasis of neuroendocrine neoplasm to the sellar region is extremely rare. We report a 59-year-old man with pituitary metastasis from pulmonary carcinoid tumor who presented with left progressive deterioration of visual field. Sellar dynamic magnetic resonance imaging revealed an enhancing sellar mass invading the left cavernous sinus. We report this unusual case with a review of the relevant literature.

Rhinolith: An incidental radiographic finding

  • Maheshwari, Nisha;Etikaala, Badirinath;Syed, Ali Z.
    • Imaging Science in Dentistry
    • /
    • 제51권3호
    • /
    • pp.333-336
    • /
    • 2021
  • Rhinoliths are foreign bodies composed of mineralised deposits in the nasal cavity that are rarely encountered in routine dental practice. The current report presents a case of a 77-year-old female patient who visited a dental treatment centre for a routine dental check-up and prophylaxis. On the clinical examination, the patient did not report any breathing difficulty, nasal obstruction, or any form of discharge. Panoramic radiography showed a horizontally magnified radiopaque structure in the right nasal fossa region. Cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) revealed a hyperdense entity with a laminated presentation in the right nasal fossa. The hyperdense entity was diagnosed as a rhinolith based on the radiographic findings. Although the patient was asymptomatic, a referral was made to an ear, nose, and throat surgeon for a further evaluation. This report highlights the importance of CBCT imaging in the diagnosis of soft-tissue calcifications.

Reconsidering the "MR Unsafe" breast tissue expander with magnetic infusion port: A case report and literature review

  • Dibbs, Rami;Culo, Bozena;Tandon, Ravi;Hilaire, Hugo St.;Shellock, Frank G.;Lau, Frank H.
    • Archives of Plastic Surgery
    • /
    • 제46권4호
    • /
    • pp.375-380
    • /
    • 2019
  • Breast tissue expanders (TEs) with magnetic infusion ports are labeled "MR Unsafe." Therefore, patients with these implants are typically prevented from undergoing magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). We report a patient with a total submuscular breast TE who inadvertently underwent an MRI exam. She subsequently developed expander exposure, requiring explantation and autologous reconstruction. The safety profile of TEs with magnetic ports and the use of MRI in patients with these implants is surprisingly controversial. Therefore, we present our case report, a systematic literature review, and propose procedural guidelines to help ensure the safety of patients with TEs with magnetic ports that need to undergo MRI exams.

Magnetization Transfer Contrast Angiography for Organized Thrombosed Intracranial Aneurysm in TOF MR Angiography: a Case Report

  • Kang, Dong-Hun;Lee, Hui Joong
    • Investigative Magnetic Resonance Imaging
    • /
    • 제22권4호
    • /
    • pp.266-271
    • /
    • 2018
  • A 66-year-old woman was referred for treatment of incidental detection of two intracranial aneurysms. Time-of-flight MR angiography (TOF MRA) revealed two aneurysms at the M1 segment of the right middle cerebral artery, and clinoid segment of left internal carotid artery, respectively. On digital subtraction angiography, there was a saccular aneurysm on the left internal carotid artery, but the other aneurysm was not detected on the right middle cerebral artery. Based on comprehensive review of imaging findings, organized thrombosed aneurysm was judged as the most likely diagnosis. In the presented report, magnetization transfer (MT) pulse to TOF MRA was used, to differentiate aneurysm-mimicking lesion on TOF MRA. We report that MT technique could be effective in differentiating true aneurysm, from possible T1 high signal artifact on TOF MRA.

Pancreatic metastasis from malignant phyllodes tumor of the breast

  • Lee, Seung Eun;Bae, Young Kyung;Choi, Joon Hyuk
    • Journal of Yeungnam Medical Science
    • /
    • 제38권1호
    • /
    • pp.78-82
    • /
    • 2021
  • Pancreatic metastasis from malignant phyllodes tumor (PT) of the breast is rare, and only a few cases have been reported in the literature. Here, we report a case of pancreatic metastasis from malignant PT of the breast in a 48-year-old woman. She had had three episodes of recurrence of malignant PT in her right breast. She presented with epigastric pain for 2 months. Computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging revealed a 6 cm-sized, well-defined, heterogeneous mass with peripheral enhancement in the body of the pancreas. Endoscopic ultrasonography-guided fine-needle aspiration was performed, and the pathologic report suggested spindle cell mesenchymal neoplasm. Subsequently, surgical excision was performed, and the mass was confirmed as a metastatic malignant PT. The imaging findings are discussed and the literature is briefly reviewed in this report.

Comparisons of Object Recognition Performance with 3D Photon Counting & Gray Scale Images

  • Lee, Chung-Ghiu;Moon, In-Kyu
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
    • /
    • 제14권4호
    • /
    • pp.388-394
    • /
    • 2010
  • In this paper the object recognition performance of a photon counting integral imaging system is quantitatively compared with that of a conventional gray scale imaging system. For 3D imaging of objects with a small number of photons, the elemental image set of a 3D scene is obtained using the integral imaging set up. We assume that the elemental image detection follows a Poisson distribution. Computational geometrical ray back propagation algorithm and parametric maximum likelihood estimator are applied to the photon counting elemental image set in order to reconstruct the original 3D scene. To evaluate the photon counting object recognition performance, the normalized correlation peaks between the reconstructed 3D scenes are calculated for the varied and fixed total number of photons in the reconstructed sectional image changing the total number of image channels in the integral imaging system. It is quantitatively illustrated that the recognition performance of the photon counting integral imaging system can be similar to that of a conventional gray scale imaging system as the number of image viewing channels in the photon counting integral imaging (PCII) system is increased up to the threshold point. Also, we present experiments to find the threshold point on the total number of image channels in the PCII system which can guarantee a comparable recognition performance with a gray scale imaging system. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first report on comparisons of object recognition performance with 3D photon counting & gray scale images.

Development and performance evaluation of large-area hybrid gamma imager (LAHGI)

  • Lee, Hyun Su;Kim, Jae Hyeon;Lee, Junyoung;Kim, Chan Hyeong
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • 제53권8호
    • /
    • pp.2640-2645
    • /
    • 2021
  • We report the development of a gamma-ray imaging device, named Large-Area Hybrid Gamma Imager (LAHGI), featuring high imaging sensitivity and good imaging resolution over a broad energy range. A hybrid collimation method, which combines mechanical and electronic collimation, is employed for a stable imaging performance based on large-area scintillation detectors for high imaging sensitivity. The system comprises two monolithic position-sensitive NaI(Tl) scintillation detectors with a crystal area of 27 × 27 cm2 and a tungsten coded aperture mask with a modified uniformly redundant array (MURA) pattern. The performance of the system was evaluated under several source conditions. The system showed good imaging resolution (i.e., 6.0-8.9° FWHM) for the entire energy range of 59.5-1330 keV considered in the present study. It also showed very high imaging sensitivity, successfully imaging a 253 µCi 137Cs source located 15 m away in 1 min; this performance is notable considering that the dose rate at the front surface of the system, due to the existence of the 137Cs source, was only 0.003 µSv/h, which corresponds to ~3% of the background level.

Advances in High TG Hole Transporters

  • Gelsen, Olaf;Lischewski, V.;Leonhardt, J.
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2006년도 6th International Meeting on Information Display
    • /
    • pp.355-356
    • /
    • 2006
  • The glass transition behavior of OLED materials is very important for both processing and lifetime. We report about the correlation between the structure of selected small molecule Hole Transport Materials (HTM's) and their glass transition temperature. The thermal stability of devices manufactured with them was investigated. The results give researchers and engineers some information which are helpful for designing new molecules and processing them in device making.

  • PDF