• Title/Summary/Keyword: Imaging Device

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Manhole Cover Detection from Natural Scene Based on Imaging Environment Perception

  • Liu, Haoting;Yan, Beibei;Wang, Wei;Li, Xin;Guo, Zhenhui
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.13 no.10
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    • pp.5095-5111
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    • 2019
  • A multi-rotor Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) system is developed to solve the manhole cover detection problem for the infrastructure maintenance in the suburbs of big city. The visible light sensor is employed to collect the ground image data and a series of image processing and machine learning methods are used to detect the manhole cover. First, the image enhancement technique is employed to improve the imaging effect of visible light camera. An imaging environment perception method is used to increase the computation robustness: the blind Image Quality Evaluation Metrics (IQEMs) are used to percept the imaging environment and select the images which have a high imaging definition for the following computation. Because of its excellent processing effect the adaptive Multiple Scale Retinex (MSR) is used to enhance the imaging quality. Second, the Single Shot multi-box Detector (SSD) method is utilized to identify the manhole cover for its stable processing effect. Third, the spatial coordinate of manhole cover is also estimated from the ground image. The practical applications have verified the outdoor environment adaptability of proposed algorithm and the target detection correctness of proposed system. The detection accuracy can reach 99% and the positioning accuracy is about 0.7 meters.

Measurement of Skin Dose Distribution for the Mobile X-ray Unit Collimator Shielding Device (이동형 X선 장치 차폐도구 제작을 통한 표면선량 분포 측정)

  • Hong, Sun-Suk;Kim, Deuk-Yong
    • Korean Journal of Digital Imaging in Medicine
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.5-8
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    • 2010
  • Opened a court in February 10, 2006, a rule of safety management of the diagnosis radiation system was promulgated for safety of the radiation worker, patients and patients' family members. The purpose of this rule is to minimize the risk of being exposed to radiation during the process of handling X-ray. For this reason, we manufactured shielding device of mobile X-ray unit collimator for diminution of skin dose. Shielding device is made to a thickness of Pb 0.375mm. For portable chest radiography, we measured skin dose 50cm from center ray to 200cm at intervals of 20cm by Unfors Xi detector. As a result, a rule of safety management of the diagnosis radiation system has been strengthened. But there are exceptions, such as ER, OR, ICU to this rule. So shielding device could contribute to protect unnecessary radiation exposure and improve nation's health.

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Imaging Device Identification using Sensor Pattern Noise Based on Wiener Filtering (Wiener 필터링에 기반하는 센서 패턴 노이즈를 활용한 영상 장치 식별 기술 연구)

  • Lee, Hae-Yeoun
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.65 no.12
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    • pp.2153-2158
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    • 2016
  • Multimedia such as image, audio, and video is easy to create and distribute with the advance of IT. Since novice uses them for illegal purposes, multimedia forensics are required to protect contents and block illegal usage. This paper presents a multimedia forensic algorithm for video to identify the device used for acquiring unknown video files. First, the way to calculate a sensor pattern noise using Wiener filter (W-SPN) is presented, which comes from the imperfection of photon detectors against light. Then, the way to identify the device is explained after estimating W-SPNs from the reference device and the unknown video. For the experiment, 30 devices including DSLR, compact camera, smartphone, and camcorder are tested and analyzed quantitatively. Based on the results, the presented algorithm can achieve the 96.0% identification accuracy.

Study of Radiation Safety Management of Veterinary Hospital in Korea (동물병원 방사선 안전관리체계에 대한 연구)

  • Chae, Soo-young;Choi, Ho-jung;Lee, Young-won
    • Journal of Veterinary Clinics
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    • v.37 no.1
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    • pp.15-22
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    • 2020
  • This study investigated the effectiveness of radiation safety rules in animal hospital and the awareness and behavior of veterinary radiation workers. With the questionnaires, the data was collected from randomly selected veterinarians in animal hospitals and animal medical imaging centers. Collected data were about radiation device, shielding device, regulations, safety management, education, knowledge, behavior and awareness. Frequency, correlation and multiple regression analysis were performed. The medical devices related with radiation in animal hospital were X-ray (59%), CT (15%), fluoroscopy (12%), mobile X-ray (12%) and others (2%). The number of people using radiation shielding device is high. The answers were low on knowing radiation related regulation and receiving radiation protection education. The group with higher knowledge and awareness shows positive correlation with safety behavior. The increase of use of the radiation related medical devices in veterinary hospital causes the increase of radiation exposure risk. This study suggests that radiation safety management system and policies need to be developed to protect radiation workers and give them correct information and consciousness.

Design and Implementation of the Smart Fire Detection System and Automatic Extinguish Device Interface Platform based on Thermal Imaging Camera (적외선 열 영상 카메라 기반의 스마트 화재감지 시스템 및 자동소화 장치 인터페이스 플랫폼의 설계 및 구현)

  • Chang, Rak-Ju;Lee, Soon-Yi;Kang, Suk-Won;Lee, Dong Myung
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2014.11a
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    • pp.7-8
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    • 2014
  • The smart fire detection and automatic extinguish device interface platform based on thermal imaging camera that early monitors fire is designed and implemented in this paper. If a fire occurs in some area, the developed system can detect and automatically extinguish the fire. The major functions for developing the system are: Image system and Viewer for fire detection based on Thermal imaging camera and Megapixel camera; Automatic extinuish device for early fir detection; Interface platform between monitoring systems and automatic extinguish device.

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Study of Efficiency Test Evaluations Method for Imaging Device Based Laser Equipment (영상장치 기반 정밀치료용 레이저 수술기의 성능 평가 방법 개발)

  • Kim, Dae Chang;Lee, Seung Bong;Jeong, Jae Hoon;Kim, Sung Min
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
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    • v.40 no.6
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    • pp.230-234
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    • 2019
  • Medical laser equipment using optical energy is used to surgery and treat diseases by destroying and removing tissue. Domestic laser equipment has been used steadily in the skin and cosmetics sectors and has been changed to radiate high-power energy in a wide range to shorten patient treatment time. However, side effects such as burns and damage of normal tissues occurred. To solve this problem, techniques for detecting lesions using an imaging device and selectively radiating the laser have been developed. In this study, we proposed an evaluation method to evaluate the safety and performance of target detection accuracy, laser irradiation accuracy and motion protection device technology derived from product analysis and investigation. Finally, the validity of the evaluation method was evaluated by evaluating the imaging device based laser equipment as the proposed evaluation method.

Investigation of an Infrared Temperature Measurement System for Thermal Safety Verification of Plasma Skin Treatment Devices

  • Choi, Jong-ryul;Kim, Wookeun;Kang, Bongkeun;Song, Tae-Ha;Baek, Hee Gyu;Han, Yeong Gil;Park, Jungmoon;Seo, Soowon
    • Current Optics and Photonics
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    • v.1 no.5
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    • pp.500-504
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, we developed a temperature measurement system based on an infrared temperature imaging module for thermal safety verification of a plasma skin treatment device (PSTD). We tested a pilot product of the low-temperature PSTD using the system, and the temperature increase of each plasma torch was well-monitored in real-time. Additionally, through the approximation of the temperature increase of the plasma torches, a certain limitation of the plasma treatment time on skin was established with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) guideline. We determined an appropriate plasma treatment time ($T_{Safe}$ < 24 minutes) using the configured temperature measurement system. We believe that the temperature measurement system has a potential to be employed for testing thermal safety and suitability of various medical devices and industrial instruments.

A Study on ICC (International Color Consortium) Device Profiles (ICC (International Color Consortium) Device Profile Specification에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Jin-Seo;Cho, Maeng-Sub
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.731-734
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    • 2002
  • 컴퓨터 주변 장치를 통해 다루어지는 디지털 영상의 컬러 화질 개선을 위하여 행해지는 영상의 컬러 정보 변환에 산업 표준으로 그 사용이 점차 확대되어 가고 있는 ICC 디바이스 프로파일 표준 규격에 대하여 초기 버전인 3.0 에서 최신 버전인 4.0 까지의 개정안에 대해 알아보고, 한국전자통신연구원에서 개발한 ICC 디바이스 프로파일을 이용한 컬러운영시스템을 이용한 영상 변환에 대하여 알아본다.

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Point-of-care Testing Device Interface in Hospital Information System Standard Connectivity - Using of case ASTM protocol of ABGA application POCT1-A2 - (현장형 임상검사장비와 병원정보시스템의 접속표준 - ASTM protocol을 사용하는 ABGA의 POCT1-A2적용사례 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Seon-Chil
    • Korean Journal of Digital Imaging in Medicine
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.33-37
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    • 2008
  • To keep the online medical records available to anyone without constraint of time and space, introducing EMR (Electronic medical record), which is a clinical support management system. The purpose of this study is to develop interface standard of clinical test device. Integration and sharing of medical information is faced with enormous obstacles because medical organizations and associated companies are separately developing the interface. I hope that multi-function management system with workstation concept is operated to efficiently transmit clinical device result data based on this study. Transfer of precise medical result data available for decision making will improve quality of health care service.

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