• Title/Summary/Keyword: Image intensifier

Search Result 63, Processing Time 0.034 seconds

The Compensation of Image Distortion on the X - Ray Image Intensifier (X - Ray 검사 시스템에서 Image Intensifier의 왜곡 보정)

  • Shin, Dong-Chul;Oh, Choon-Suk
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
    • /
    • v.5 no.4
    • /
    • pp.1044-1047
    • /
    • 1998
  • Non-destructive x-ray inspection system needs image intensifier to obtain the x-ray image. Captured image from image intensifier is distorted because the input plate of image intensifier has a spherical surface. In the research, in order to compensate this image distortion, we created the model of image intensifier and show mathematically that the image distortion was compensated. To show the performance of the proposed method, experiment was performed in real x-ray inspection system.

  • PDF

A STUDY ON THE ACCELERATED LIFE TESTS OF IMAGE INTENSIFIER ASSEMBLY(KIT-7) (야간투시경용 영상증폭관(KIT-7)의 가속수명시험에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Sung-Min;Park, Jung-Won;Ham, Jung-Keol;Kim, Kwang-Youn
    • Journal of Applied Reliability
    • /
    • v.7 no.3
    • /
    • pp.127-136
    • /
    • 2007
  • The accelerated life tests(ALTs) and degradation characteristics of image intensifier assembly(KIT-7) under low illuminance and high temperature were investigated. The accelerated life tests were carried out at $5{\times}10^5\;fc-40^{\circ}C,\;10{\times}10^5\;fc-40^{\circ}C,\;5{\times}10^5\;fc-50^{\circ}C,\;10{\times}10^5\;fc-50^{\circ}C$ and relationship related to illuminance and temperature was used as an accelerated life test model. An ALTA program[6] was used to calculate an acceleration factor and the test of life distribution fit, and estimate three parameters of an life test model. To sum up, MTTF 10,000 h at $5{\times}10^{-5}\;fc-40^{\circ}C$ of image intensifier assembly was certificated.

  • PDF

Development of High Voltage Power Supply for Image Intensifier Tube (영상증폭관을 위한 고전압 전원장치 개발)

  • Chung, Se-Kyo;Lim, Jeong-Gyu;Kwon, Dae-Hwan;Lee, Dae-Sik
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.14 no.2
    • /
    • pp.128-133
    • /
    • 2009
  • This paper describes the development of a miniature high voltage power supply for driving an image intensifier tube (IIT). The IIT is used for portable night vision devices to observe an object in the dark. A small-sized high voltage power supply generating thousands volts from the battery power source is needed to drive the IIT. This paper presents the design and implementation of the high voltage power supply for the IIT. The experimental results are provided to verify the operation of the developed power supply.

The Study on Measurement of Relative Conversion Factor in X-ray Image Intensifier (X선영상증배관의 상대변환계수 측정에 관한 검토)

  • Kim, Sung-Chul;Shin, Sung-Ill;Lee, Sun-Sook;Huh, Joon;Kim, Sung-Soo
    • Journal of radiological science and technology
    • /
    • v.20 no.2
    • /
    • pp.28-33
    • /
    • 1997
  • For the Evaluation of X-ray image intensifier, we measured radiation dose at input of I. I., brightness and fluorescence at output of I. I. by using X-ray exposure meter, optometer and fluorescence meter for the relative conversion factor. Especially, by using fluorescence meter, we could easily get relative conversion factor without having regulated machine by JIS. Since using, the quality of image intensifier is going down. Consequently, it needs continuous quality maintenance.

  • PDF

An Accurate Calibration Technique for X ray Imaging System (X-선 영상 시스템의 정밀 캘리브레이션 기법)

  • Cho, Young-Bin;Gweon, Dae-Gab
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
    • /
    • v.16 no.3 s.96
    • /
    • pp.198-207
    • /
    • 1999
  • This paper presents an accurate algorithm for geometric calibration of X-ray imaging system. Calibration is a very important process for improving an imaging system performance. There has been a lot of previous works using linear camera modeling technique, where lens distortion is neglected and/or center of distortion is assumed to be known. Geometrical distortion of image intensifier, however, is very large and its center of distortion should be calculated. This paper presents a new calibration method to estimate the intensifier position and orientation, scale factor, distortion coefficient, magnification factor, and center of distortion using the least square method. We investigate the properties of the algorithm by computer simulation. Simulation results show that the parameters can be estimated accurately using the proposed algorithm.

  • PDF

CHROMIUM INTENSIFICATION OF A PROCESSED DENTAL RADIOGRAPH (현상처리된 치과용 방사선필름의 크롬 증강효과에 대하여)

  • Park Myoung-Seon;Park Tae-Won
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology
    • /
    • v.20 no.2
    • /
    • pp.211-217
    • /
    • 1990
  • This study was undertaken to determine (1) the usefulness of chromium intensifier to improve the dignostic quality of light radiograph; (2) the effect of chromium intensifier on density, contrast; and (3) the effect of various chemical concentrations on density. The following results obtained: 1. CHROMIUM INTENSIFIER is useful for intensifying and improving the diagnostic quality of a light dental radiograph. 2. The degree of intensification can be controlled by varying bleaching time, repeating the processing, varying the proportions of the potassium bicarbonate and hydrochloric acid solutions. 3. The image produced is black and permanent. 4. The intensifier increases density and contrast.

  • PDF

Real Time Image Acquisition System using a Image Intensifier and Position Error Verification (영상증배관을 이용한 실시간 영상획득시스템과 위치오차검증)

  • Lee, Dong-Hoon;Kim, Nam-Hoon;Jeong, Jong-Beom
    • Journal of rehabilitation welfare engineering & assistive technology
    • /
    • v.11 no.4
    • /
    • pp.331-338
    • /
    • 2017
  • In this study, a portable x-ray generator was manufactured and a real-time image acquisition system was constructed using the image intensifier from the generated generator. We have developed a real - time position error verification system that can verify whether the artificial joint position is different from the initial image from the acquired image. The template image of the region of interest is extracted from the reference image using the pattern matching technique and compared with the image to be compared. As a result, It is shown that real - time position error verification is achieved by displaying the difference angle. This system is portable type, has a self-shielding facility, and the output of the irradiation device can be manufactured in a small size of 1kw and can be used as a portable type. In case of emergency patients in the non-destructive field for industrial use, It has proved effective for use in small areas such as feet.

Measurement of Flow Field in a Domestic Hot-Water Pump by PIV (PIV에 의한 가정용 온수펌프의 유동장 계측)

  • Lee, H.;Im, Y. C.;Kim, J. H.;Lee, Y. H.
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 1999.12a
    • /
    • pp.264-271
    • /
    • 1999
  • The present experimental study is aimed to investigate the flow characteristics of the high-speed flow field within hot-water pump by PIV(Particle Image Velocimetry). As multi-point simultaneous velocity acquisition, 2-D PIV system based upon the two-frame gray-level cross correlation method is adopted using PC frame-grabber and simple video system. Gated image intensifier CCD Camera to cope with illumination problem is arranged for accurate PIV measurement of high-speed complex flow. The velocity vector distribution, velocity profile, and kinetic energy are represented quantitatively at the full-scale region for the deeper understanding of the unsteady flow characteristics in a pump.

  • PDF

Design of Driving methods of lower power consumption in Plasma AI(plasma adaptive intensifier) driving method (Plasma AI(plasma adaptive intensifier)구동의 전력 소모 개선을 위한 구동방식 설계)

  • Kim, Jun-Hyeong;O, Sun-Taek;Lee, Dong-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2003.11c
    • /
    • pp.844-847
    • /
    • 2003
  • Display devices are becoming increasingly important as an interface between humans and machines in the growing information society. In display devices, PDP (Plasma Display Panel) has many advantages in that it has wide screen, wide viewing angle and is light weight, thin. In PDP driving method, if the brightness of input image is high, applying the fixed sustain pulse to the PDP panel will raise the PDP power consumption and may damages the PDP panel. To overcome these problems, the Plasma AI driving method was introduced by the Matshushita co. in Japan. The Plasma AI driving module calculates the peak value and average value of 1 frame image and adjusts the gradation and sustain pulses for 1 frame sustain. In this paper, the proposed PDP driving module is based on the Plasma AI driving module. The proposed driving module calculates peak value and average value, and the brightness distribution of 1 frame image. Using brightness distribution, the proposed driving module divides 1 frame input image into 15 image patterns. For each image pattern, minimum sustain pulses and sub-frames are used for the brightness of 1 frame image and the sustain weight for 64, 128, 192 gradation is proposed. Therefore, the sustain power consumption can be reduced.

  • PDF