• Title/Summary/Keyword: Image description

검색결과 340건 처리시간 0.033초

Digital Elevation Map Generation using SAR Stereo Technique with Radarsat Images over Seoul Area

  • Ka, Min-Ho;Kim, Man-Jo
    • 대한원격탐사학회지
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.155-164
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    • 2001
  • In this study, we describe the technique for deriving a digital elevation model (DEM) from a synthetic aperture radar (SAR) stereo image pair and apply it to an image pair over "Kwanak-san" in Seoul, Korea. This paper contains brief discussion of the use of stereo SAR to derive topographic data, description of the overall structure of the stereo SAR processing system, description of the site and SAR data used for the evaluation and the source of validation data, results of the stereo SAR processing, analysis and evaluation of their accuracy against map data, and finally summarizes the main highlights of the method used, comments and recommendations on its future implementation.

세포 표면 특성을 이용한 사과 신선도 평가 (Evaluation of Apple Freshness by Characterizing Surface Texture of Cells)

  • 조용진
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • 제22권4호
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    • pp.433-438
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    • 1997
  • The freshness of apple was evaluated by characterizing the surface texture of flesh cells. The freshness index which was related to the amount of wrinkles on the cell surface was defined to quantify the freshness. Four parameters relevant to the amount of the cell wrinkles were selected and measured using image analysis including wrinkle extraction procedure and Fast Fourier Transform of a wrinkle-extracted image. Out of 4 parameters, three parameters had highly significant correlations with the time elapsed after harvest. But it was concluded that two parameters out of such 3 parameters could be used for description of freshness index.

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실시간 윈도우 기반 영상 처리를 위한 병렬 하드웨어 구조의 FPGA 구현 (An FPGA Implementation of Parallel Hardware Architecture for the Real-time Window-based Image Processing)

  • 진승훈;조정욱;권기호;전재욱
    • 정보처리학회논문지B
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    • 제13B권3호
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    • pp.223-230
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    • 2006
  • 윈도우 기반의 영상처리는 전체 영상처리 분야에 있어서 기본이 되는 분야이다. 이러한 윈도우 기반의 영상처리는 처리해야 할 데이터와 연산이 매우 많은 편이기 때문에 범용 컴퓨터 구조에서 소프트웨어 프로그램을 사용하여 윈도우 기반 영상처리에서 필요로 하는 모든 연산을 실시간으로 수행하기 힘들다. 본 논문에서는 FPGA(Field Programmable Gate Array)를 사용하여 윈도우 기반 영상처리를 실시간으로 수행할 수 있는 병렬 하드웨어 구조를 제안하고자 한다. 또한 제안한 구조를 통해 VHDL(VHSIC Hardware Description Language)을 이용하여 윈도우 기반의 영상처리 중 하나인 동적 문턱치화(dynamic thresholding) 회로와 국부 히스토그램 평활화(local histogram equalization) 회로를 설계하고 FPGA로 해당 회로를 구현할 것이다. 구현된 회로의 성능 측정도 다루어 진다.

Recent Advances in Feature Detectors and Descriptors: A Survey

  • Lee, Haeseong;Jeon, Semi;Yoon, Inhye;Paik, Joonki
    • IEIE Transactions on Smart Processing and Computing
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    • 제5권3호
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    • pp.153-163
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    • 2016
  • Local feature extraction methods for images and videos are widely applied in the fields of image understanding and computer vision. However, robust features are detected differently when using the latest feature detectors and descriptors because of diverse image environments. This paper analyzes various feature extraction methods by summarizing algorithms, specifying properties, and comparing performance. We analyze eight feature extraction methods. The performance of feature extraction in various image environments is compared and evaluated. As a result, the feature detectors and descriptors can be used adaptively for image sequences captured under various image environments. Also, the evaluation of feature detectors and descriptors can be applied to driving assistance systems, closed circuit televisions (CCTVs), robot vision, etc.

모바일 환경에서 사용자 정의 규칙과 추론을 이용한 의미 기반 이미지 어노테이션의 확장 (Extending Semantic Image Annotation using User- Defined Rules and Inference in Mobile Environments)

  • 서광원;임동혁
    • 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
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    • 제21권2호
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    • pp.158-165
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    • 2018
  • Since a large amount of multimedia image has dramatically increased, it is important to search semantically relevant image. Thus, several semantic image annotation methods using RDF(Resource Description Framework) model in mobile environment are introduced. Earlier studies on annotating image semantically focused on both the image tag and the context-aware information such as temporal and spatial data. However, in order to fully express their semantics of image, we need more annotations which are described in RDF model. In this paper, we propose an annotation method inferencing with RDFS entailment rules and user defined rules. Our approach implemented in Moment system shows that it can more fully represent the semantics of image with more annotation triples.

3차원 정보를 이용한 다면체의 물제인식에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Recognition of Polyhedral Object using 3-D Information)

  • 김영일;우동임;백남칠;우광방
    • 대한전기학회논문지
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    • 제38권6호
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    • pp.458-469
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    • 1989
  • 본 논문에서는 투영정보를 이용하여 기지의 다면체의 3차원 위치와 자세를 측정하는 방법을 제안 하였다. 다면체와 그 상 및 그림자 상과의 관계를 해석하였고, 후보위치를 결정하므로서 다면체의 꼭지점의 3차원 정보를 추출하였다. 입력된 다면체 화상은 전처리 과정을 거친후 물체가 존재하는 장면으로 기술되며, 이 장면의 물체와 데이타 베이스에 저장되어 있는 모델과의 상응(Correspondence)을 탐색하므로써 정합을 수행한다. 실험에서 3차원 정보로부터 몇 개의 모델 영역을 선택하고 장면의 영역과 정합을 수행하므로써 물체를 인식하였다. 실험 결과 복잡하게 구성된 다면체일지라도 측정 오차가 3%이내의 높은 정확도를 갖고 있음을 고찰하였으며, 본 논문에서 구현한 인식 시스템은 슬레시홀드(threshoil)값을 잘 선택하므로써 높은 인식 효율울 갖는다는 것을 확인하였다.

복합 기계 상에 의한 디지탈 시스템의 일반계 과정 (A Design Process of Digital System in Polymachine Image)

  • 김현재
    • 대한전자공학회논문지
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    • 제19권6호
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    • pp.9-16
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    • 1982
  • 이 설계 과정은 보통의 더지탈 하아드웨어 담계에 복합 기계 개념을 응용한 일설계 기법을 소개한 것이다. 이 과정은 계산기용 소프트웨어 설계의 경우와 마찬가지로 새 시스템을 흐름도에 의해 표현시키는 것으로 부터 시작되며, 이어서 흐름도를 분해하여 발산형 요소를 얻고, 이 발산형 요소를 근거로 소기계를 작성하게 되는데, 이렇게 소기계의 작성이 끝나게 되면. 이번에는 통합 과정을 통해서 복합체와 지시기를 만들고, 논리자로를 완척함으로써 전휴의 설계 과정을 완료하게 된다. This is an introduction to an art of digital hardware design using polymachine image as a target structure of the product. As in the case of software design of a computer, the design process begins with a sketch of planned system in flow chart description and the flow charts is partitioned into divergent elements. Each of the element machine is derived from those divergent elements. We can build a complete digital system with the preparation of an index, and a polymer of these element machines.

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시각기호의 3차원을 활용한 패션일러스트레이션의 은유와 환유적 표현방법 분석 (The Expression of Metaphor and Metonymy in Fashion illustration by Three Components of Visual Sign)

  • 최정화;유영선
    • 복식
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    • 제54권3호
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    • pp.13-25
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study was to show the analysis system and the expression which is applied to fashion illustration by three major components in visual sign, metaphor and metonymy. The results of this study were as follows : Firstly, metaphor in qualisign of syntactics was revealed as a color such as realistic description, a pattern such as clothing of figure. etc. Metonymy was revealed as a social and cultural background color, a concept pattern. etc. In sinsign of syntactics. metaphor was revealed as a human body, non-human body and metamorphosis human body and metonymy as a human body and non-human body. In legisign of syntactics, the metaphor by perspective was used for a fantasy of space. and the metonymy was revealed as a color perspective representation, etc. The degree of change of texture was revealed as a metaphor and metonymy of gradation. And conventional custom sign was almost revealed in metaphor. Secondly, semantics showed about fashion image as juxtaposition of two similar objects in metaphor and as real description and simplification in metonymy Alternative fashion image in semantics was presented as a object related to fashion image. Conventional symbolic sign was presented as a role to clarify a fashion message in metaphor. Thirdly, the metaphorical and metonymical expression in pragmatics were usually presented as drawing and painting.

Design of an Image Interpolator for Low Computation Complexity

  • Jun, Young-Hyun;Yun, Jong-Ho;Park, Jin-Sung;Choi, Myung-Ryul
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • 제2권3호
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    • pp.153-158
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, we propose an image interpolator for low computational complexity. The proposed image interpolator supports the image scaling using a modified cubic convolution interpolation between the input and output resolutions for a full screen display. In order to reduce the computational complexity, we use the difference in value of the adjacent pixels for selecting interpolation methods and linear function of the cubic convolution. The proposed image interpolator is compared with the conventional one for the computational complexity and image quality. The proposed image interpolator has been designed and verified by Verilog HDL(Hardware Description Language). It has been synthesized using the Xilinx VirtexE FPGA, and implemented using an FPGA-based prototype board.

Classification of Fused SAR/EO Images Using Transformation of Fusion Classification Class Label

  • Ye, Chul-Soo
    • 대한원격탐사학회지
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    • 제28권6호
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    • pp.671-682
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    • 2012
  • Strong backscattering features from high-resolution Synthetic Aperture Rader (SAR) image provide useful information to analyze earth surface characteristics such as man-made objects in urban areas. The SAR image has, however, some limitations on description of detail information in urban areas compared to optical images. In this paper, we propose a new classification method using a fused SAR and Electro-Optical (EO) image, which provides more informative classification result than that of a single-sensor SAR image classification. The experimental results showed that the proposed method achieved successful results in combination of the SAR image classification and EO image characteristics.