• 제목/요약/키워드: Image Needs

검색결과 1,258건 처리시간 0.027초

Impovement of Image Reconstruction from Kinoform using Error-Diffusion Method

  • Fujita, Yuta;Tanaka, Ken-Ichi
    • 한국방송∙미디어공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국방송공학회 2009년도 IWAIT
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    • pp.638-643
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    • 2009
  • A computer-generated hologram(CGH) is made for three-dimensional image reconstruction of a virtual object which is a difficult to irradiate the laser light directly. One of the adverse effect factors is quantization of wave front computed by program when a computer-generated hologram is made. Amplitude element is not considered in Kinoform, it needs processing to reduce noise or false image. So several investigation was reported that the improvement of reconstructed image of Kinoform. Means to calculate the most suitable complex amplitude distribution are iterative algorithm, simulated annealing algorithm and genetic Algorithm. Error diffusion method reconstructed to separate the object as for the noise that originated in the quantization error. So it is efficient method to obtain high quality image with not many processing.

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Evaluating the Contribution of Spectral Features to Image Classification Using Class Separability

  • Ye, Chul-Soo
    • 대한원격탐사학회지
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    • 제36권1호
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    • pp.55-65
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    • 2020
  • Image classification needs the spectral similarity comparison between spectral features of each pixel and the representative spectral features of each class. The spectral similarity is obtained by computing the spectral feature vector distance between the pixel and the class. Each spectral feature contributes differently in the image classification depending on the class separability of the spectral feature, which is computed using a suitable vector distance measure such as the Bhattacharyya distance. We propose a method to determine the weight value of each spectral feature in the computation of feature vector distance for the similarity measurement. The weight value is determined by the ratio between each feature separability value to the total separability values of all the spectral features. We created ten spectral features consisting of seven bands of Landsat-8 OLI image and three indices, NDVI, NDWI and NDBI. For three experimental test sites, we obtained the overall accuracies between 95.0% and 97.5% and the kappa coefficients between 90.43% and 94.47%.

DIRECTIONAL FILTER BANK-BASED FINGERPRINT IMAGE ENHANCEMENT USING RIDGE CURVATURE CLASSIFICATION

  • Lee, Joon-Jae;Lee, Byung-Gook;Park, Chul-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.49-57
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    • 2007
  • In fingerprints, singular regions including core or delta points have different directional characteristics from non-singular regions. Generally, the ridges of singular regions change more abruptly than those of nonsingular areas, thus in order to effectively enhance fingerprint images regardless of region, local ridge curvature information needs to be used. In this paper, we present an improved Directional Filter Bank (DFB)-based fingerprint image enhancement method that effectively takes advantage of such ridge curvature information. The proposed method first decomposes a fingerprint image into 8 directional subbands using the DFB and then classifies the image into background, low curvature, and high curvature regions using the directional energy estimates calculated from the subbands. Thereafter, the weight values for directional subband processing are determined using classification information and directional energy estimates. Finally, the enhanced image is obtained by synthesizing the processed subbands. The experimental results show that the proposed approach is effective in enhancing both singular and non-singular regions.

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집적영상 기술에서의 요소영상 배열을 생성하기 위한 Fast 알고리즘 (Fast Algorithm to Generate the Array of Elementa 1 Image in Integral Imaging Systems)

  • 권영만;김은수
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제33권11C호
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    • pp.898-904
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    • 2008
  • 본 논문에서는 컴퓨터적으로 생성하는 집적영상 시스템에서 요소영상 배열을 생성하기 위한 새로운 fast 알고리즘을 제안한다. 이 알고리즘은 깊이 정보를 사용해서 요소영상 배열을 생성하며, 경계 영역 개념을 도입하여 경계영역 내에 있는 복셀에 대해서만 연산을 수행하여 알고리즘의 계산 속도를 개선하였다. 제안된 알고리즘과 기존 알고리즘의 계산 시간을 이론적 및 실험적으로 비교한 결과 제안된 알고리즘이 더 효율적임을 증명하였다.

변이공간영상에서의 비용 함수의 결정 (Determination of Cost Function in Disparity Space Image)

  • 박준희;이병욱
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제32권5C호
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    • pp.530-535
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    • 2007
  • 변이공간영상(Disparity space image, DSI) 방법은 스테레오 영상간의 정합을 찾는 방법이다. 이 방법은 각 화소 단위로 변이값을 계산해 내는 장점이 있다. DSI 방법은 비용함수를 최소화시키는 정합을 찾는 방법이다. 이 비용함수에서 폐색영역비용 값과 정합 보상값을 경험적으로 정하여왔다. 본 논문에서는 변이공간영상 방법에서 폐색영역비용과 정합보상값이 영상 잡음과 물체와 배경간의 차이에 영향을 받는 것을 이론적으로 분석하였다.

현대 패션에 나타난 레드 이미지 (Red Image in the Modern Fashion)

  • 김윤경;이경희
    • 한국의류산업학회지
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    • 제3권3호
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    • pp.204-210
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    • 2001
  • The purpose of the study is to clarify red image in the modem fashion. 40 kinds of costume samples being visual power in red have been selected from photographs in fashion magazines and divided into tones: pale (Vp, Lgr, L), bright (P, B), vivid (S, B, Dp), dark (Gr, Dl, Dgr, Dk). The study was measured by using Semantic Differential method. The subjects were 50 students majoring in clothing and textile. The data were analyzed by factor analysis, ANOVA, discrimminant analysis, MDS and regression analysis. The results of analysis are as follow; 1. Factor analysis has extracted 5 factors of red image in the fashion. These factor are Attractiveness, Hardness and Softness, Emotion, Attention, Simplicity. 2. There were significant difference in visual evaluation of red tones. 3. The discrimination among 4 red tones was related to attention and weight of red. 4. Evaluative dimensions of red was classified as Soft-Hard, Lively-Decent. 5. The image effect on Preference, Buying needs, Pleasant and Riches was consist of complicated sensibility.

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APPLICATIONS OF NEURO-FUZZY TECHNIQUES TO COLOR IMAGE PROCESSINGS

  • Kurosawa, Masa-Akl;Gotoh, Kel-Lchl;Takagi, Tshiyukl;Nakanishi, Shohachiro
    • 한국지능시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국퍼지및지능시스템학회 1993년도 Fifth International Fuzzy Systems Association World Congress 93
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    • pp.960-963
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    • 1993
  • We focus our attention on grading of table meat in accordance with the standard of Japan Meat Grading Association, and construct a beef grading system by image processing. For image processing of beef grading, it needs some techniques such as a shading correction, separation of color image data, and classification of color image data into some grades, for the system construction. However, there are various kinds of weak points in usually used methods for these techniques. Then the authors propose and introduce new approaches using Neural networks and fuzzy inference for the techniques above mentioned, which is very convenient and ensure the high precision.

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집적영상 시스템에서 룩업테이블을 사용한 요소영상 배열의 효과적인 생성 (Generating the Array of Elemental Image efficiently by using Look-Up Table in Integral Imaging System)

  • 권영만;김승철;김은수
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제33권12C호
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    • pp.1068-1074
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    • 2008
  • 본 논문에서는 컴퓨터적으로 생성하는 집적영상 시스템에서 룩업테이블(Look-up Table)을 사용해서 요소영상 배열을 효과적으로 생성하는 알고리즘을 제안한다. 이 알고리즘은 물체의 점이 픽업 면에 투영되는 위치를 찾기 위해서 x와 y의 투영 점에 대해서 서로 독립적인 룩업테이블을 작성하고 이를 사용해서 요소영상 배열을 생성하는 계산 속도를 개선하였다. 제안된 알고리즘과 기존 알고리즘들의 계산 시간을 실험을 통해서 비교한 결과 제안 된 알고리즘이 더 효율적임을 증명하였다.

워터마킹 영상의 비가시성 개선에 관한 연구 (A Study on Invisibility Improvement of Watermarking Image)

  • 민혜란;이준
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국해양정보통신학회 2005년도 춘계종합학술대회
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    • pp.910-913
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    • 2005
  • The use of digital imaging technique and digital contents based on internet has grown rapidly for last several years, and the needs of digital image protection become more important. For the purpose of copyright protection on digital image, the verification of authentication techniques like content authentication, ownership authentication, illegal copy and etc are needed. Digital watermarking, the invisible encryption technique to insert digital watermark into image, the sophisticated perceptual information should be used for providing transparency and robustness of images on watermarking process. In this paper, we implement the algorithm for preventing forged attack, ownership protection and authentication by transforming the wavelet algorithms in frequency domain in terms of human visual system.

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웨이브릿 기반의 워터마킹 영상의 비가시성 개선 (Invisibility Improvement of Watermarking Image Based on Wavelet)

  • 김형균;김용호;이상범;배용근
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국해양정보통신학회 2006년도 춘계종합학술대회
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    • pp.717-720
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    • 2006
  • The use of digital imaging technique and digital contents based on internet has grown rapidly for last several years, and the needs of digital image protection become more important. for the purpose of copyright protection on digital image, the verification of authentication techniques like content authentication, ownership authentication, illegal copy and etc are needed. Digital watermarking, the invisible encryption technique to insert digital watermark into image, the sophisticated perceptual information should be used for providing transparency and robustness of images on watermarking process. In this paper, we implement the algorithm for preventing forged attack, ownership protection and authentication by transforming the wavelet algorithms in frequency domain in terms of human visual system.

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