• 제목/요약/키워드: Iloilo

검색결과 7건 처리시간 0.02초

필리핀 일로일로 연안해역에 출현하는 몽치다래(Auxis rochei)의 위내용물 조성 (Diet Composition of Bullet Mackerel, Auxis rochei (Risso, 1810) in the Coastal Waters of Iloilo, Philippines)

  • 백근욱;;;김현지;정재묵
    • 한국어류학회지
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    • 제26권4호
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    • pp.349-354
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    • 2014
  • 필리핀 일로일로 주변해역에 출현하는 몽치다래(Auxis rochei)의 위내용물 조성을 연구하기 위하여 2013년 12월에서 2014년 5월까지 매월 채집하였으며 채집된 몽치다래의 총 개체수는 200개체였다. 이들의 가랑이체장(FL)은 11.1~31.2 cm의 범위를 보였다. 위내용물을 분석한 결과 몽치다래는 어류(fishes)를 가장 선호하는 epipelagic feeder로 나타났다. 어류 다음으로 중요한 먹이생물은 새우류(shirmps), 요각류(copepods), 게유생 (crab larvae), 단각류 (amphipods), 두족류 (cephalopods)로 나타났으며, 갯가재류 (stomatopods), 이매패류 (bivalves), 패충류(ostracods) 등도 섭식하였지만 그 양은 많지 않았다. 몽치다래의 섭식패턴에 대한 도해적방법의 결과는 몽치다래가 좁은 섭식폭을 가지며, 어류를 주로 섭식하는 specialized feeder임을 보였다. 모든 크기군에서 어류를 주로 섭식하였으며, 크기가 증가함에 따라 어류의 섭식비율이 증가하는 경향을 보였다.

Effects of the lunar cycle in the catch composition and total catch of stationary lift nets in the coastal waters of Miagao, Iloilo, the Philippines

  • Vergara, Christopher John C.;Quinitio, Gerald F.;BAECK, Gun Wook
    • 수산해양기술연구
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    • 제53권4호
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    • pp.349-356
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    • 2017
  • The catch composition of commercially important species of the stationary lift net at Barangay Gines, Miagao, Iloilo, the Philippines was investigated from December 2013 to May 2014 during the different phases of the moon. A total of 486 kg of fish coming from 12 different genera, including mollusk and crustaceans, was caught and identified from the catch of the stationary lift net. Among the 12 genera identified from the catch of stationary lift net, anchovy (Stolephorus), sardines (Sardinella), squid (Loligo) and mysid shrimp (Acetes) were considered to be commercially important due to their value. Acetes catch was highest during the new moon in the month of January. Loligo catch was also high during the new moon except in the month of May. Stolephorus catch was also highest during the new moon except in the month of January. Sardinella catch was highest during the first quarter in the month of February. Full moon had the lowest catch all throughout the duration of the study while new moon had the highest catch during December 2013 to March 2014 and first quarter was the highest in the months of April and May.

Echinochloa colona의 생태형(生態型) 변이(變異) - II. 제초제(除草劑)에 대한 종내(種內) 반응성(反應性) 변이(變異) (Ecotypic Variation in Echinochloa colona - II. Intraspecific Variations in Sensitivity to Herbicides)

  • 전재철;키이쓰 무디
    • 한국잡초학회지
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    • 제10권4호
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    • pp.338-343
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    • 1990
  • Echinochloa colona (L.) Link 생태형(生態型) 12종(種)의 제초제(除草劑)에 대한 종내(種內) 내성차이(耐性差異)를 생육(生育) 단계별(段階別) 검토(檢討)하였다. 발아(發芽) 및 발아후(發芽後) 생육(生育) 단계(段階)에서 Batangas 생태형(生態型)은 butachlor와 thiobencarb에 가장 큰 감수성(感受性)을 나타낸 반면, Bukidnon 생태형(生態型)은 가장 큰 내성(耐性)을 보였다. 그러난 생태형(生態型)들의 감수성 차이(差異)는 생태형(生態型)의 종자(種子) 무게 및 숙기(熟期)와는 상관성(相關性)이 없었다. 생태형(生態型)의 2엽기(葉基)에 제초제(除草劑)가 처리(處理)되었을 때, Nueva Ecija 생태형(生態型)은 butachlor 1 ppm에 가장 큰 내성(耐性)을 보였으냐, thiobencarb 1 ppm에 대하여서는 가 큰 감수성(感受性)을 나타내었다. 그러나 Cagayan 생태형(生態型)은 정반대(正反對)의 경향(傾向)을 보였다. 파종후(播種後) 20일(日)된 유묘(幼苗)의 제3엽(第3葉)에 처리된 propanil에 의한 necrosis 정도(程度)로 조사(調査)한 생태형(生態型)들의 감수성(感受性) 차이(差異)는 Camarines Sur, Iloilo 및 IRRI (red) 생태형(生態型)에서 현저(顯著)하였지만, Cagayan 및 Batangas 생태형(生態型)에서는 necrosis가 전혀 나타나지 않았다. 이러한 반응차이(反應差異)는 처리(處理)되는 제초제(除草劑)의 종류(種類)와 처리농도(處理濃度) 및 생태형(生態型)들의 생육단계(生育段階)에 따라 달랐다.

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Evaluation of sea mustard (Undaria pinnatifida) sporophylls from South Korea as fucoidan source and its corresponding antioxidant activities

  • Neri, Therese Ariane N.;Rohmah, Zuliyati;Ticar, Bernadeth F.;Palmos, Grace N.;Choi, Byeong-Dae
    • Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
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    • 제22권11호
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    • pp.24.1-24.7
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    • 2019
  • Sporophylls from sea mustard, Undaria pinnatifida, which are by-products in seaweed production industries, were taken from Hansan Island, Tongyeong, and Gijang, Busan, and investigated for their fucoidan content and corresponding antioxidant activities. The extracted fucoidan yield from sporophylls of sea mustard samples from Tongyeong (TF) and Gijang (GF) were 12.1% and 13.6%, respectively. The antioxidant activities assessment of TF and GF extracts showed relative significant difference between samples, suggesting effect of location on bioactivities of fucoidan samples. GF was 50-68% more effective than TF against DPPH and superoxide radicals samples which may be attributed to the difference in their degree of sulfation and monosaccharide composition. Meanwhile, TF exhibited greater scavenging activity against hydroxyl radicals compared to GF which could be due to protein impurities.

COVID-19 Impact on the Quality of Life of Teachers: A Cross-Sectional Study

  • Rabacal, Judith S.;Oducado, Ryan Michael F.;Tamdang, Khen A.
    • Asian Journal for Public Opinion Research
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    • 제8권4호
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    • pp.478-492
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    • 2020
  • The COVID-19 global health crisis has affected the mental and psychological health and well-being of the people around the world. However, little is known about the impact of COVID-19 among Filipino teachers. This study was conducted to determine the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the quality of life (QoL) of professional teachers in the Philippines. A descriptive cross-sectional study was used involving 139 licensed professional teachers. The COVID-19 Impact on Quality of Life (COV19-QoL) was the primary measure used in this study. Descriptive statistics, t-test, and one-way ANOVA were the statistical tools employed to analyze the data. Results indicated a moderate COVID-19 impact on the QoL of the teachers. There was a significant difference in the impact of COVID-19 on QoL by degree program. However, the impact of COVID-19 on QoL did not significantly differ by age, sex, marital status, employment status, monthly salary, presence of a COVID-19 case near their residence, personal knowledge of someone who was infected or died of COVID-19, presence of a medical condition, and perceived threat. The psychological well-being and QoL of teachers must be recognized and teachers must be provided with support as they continue to adapt to the impact brought by the COVID-19 pandemic. This study contributes to the growing literature on the impact of the pandemic.

Predictors and Prevalence of Alcohol and Cannabis Co-use Among Filipino Adolescents: Evidence From a School-based Student Health Survey

  • Yusuff Adebayo Adebisi;Don Eliseo Lucero-Prisno III;Jerico B. Ogaya;Victor C. Canezo Jr.;Roland A. Niez;Florante E. Delos Santos;Melchor M. Magramo;Ann Rosanie Yap-Tan;Francis Ann R. Sy;Omar Kasimieh
    • Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health
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    • 제57권3호
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    • pp.288-297
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    • 2024
  • Objectives: This study explored the prevalence and predictors of alcohol and cannabis co-use among 9263 Filipino adolescents, using data from the 2019 Global School-based Student Health Survey (GSHS). Methods: We conducted a cross-sectional secondary analysis of the GSHS, targeting adolescents aged 13-17 years and excluding cases with incomplete data on alcohol and cannabis use. Our analysis employed the bivariate chi-square test of independence and multivariable logistic regression using Stata version 18 to identify significant predictors of co-use, with a p-value threshold set at 0.05. Results: The weighted prevalence of co-users was 4.2% (95% confidence interval [CI], 3.4 to 5.3). Significant predictors included male sex (adjusted odds ratio [aOR], 4.50; 95% CI, 3.31 to 6.10; p<0.001) and being in a lower academic year, specifically grade 7 (aOR, 4.08; 95% CI, 2.39 to 6.99; p<0.001) and grade 8 (aOR, 2.20; 95% CI, 1.30 to 3.72; p=0.003). Poor sleep quality was also a significant predictor (aOR, 1.77; 95% CI, 1.29 to 2.44; p<0.001), as was a history of attempted suicide (aOR, 5.31; 95% CI, 4.00 to 7.06; p<0.001). Physical inactivity was associated with lower odds of co-use (aOR, 0.45; 95% CI, 0.33 to 0.62; p<0.001). Additionally, non-attendance of physical education classes (aOR, 1.48; 95% CI, 1.06 to 2.05; p=0.021), infrequent unapproved parental checks (aOR, 1.37; 95% CI, 1.04 to 1.80; p=0.024), and lower parental awareness of free-time activities (aOR, 0.63; 95% CI, 0.45 to 0.87; p=0.005) were associated with higher odds of co-use. Factors not significantly linked to co-use included age group, being in grade 9, always feeling lonely, having no close friends, being bullied outside school, and whether a parent or guardian understood the adolescent's worries. Conclusions: The findings highlight the critical need for comprehensive interventions in the Philippines, addressing not only physical inactivity and parental monitoring but also focusing on sex, academic grade, participation in physical education classes, sleep quality, and suicide attempt history, to effectively reduce alcohol and cannabis co-use among adolescents.