• Title/Summary/Keyword: ITTC curve

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Numerical simulation of flow around an equivalent plate for model-ship correlation (모형선과 실선의 상관관계 추정을 위한 등가평판의 수치해석 및 적용)

  • Kim, Yeong-Min;Park, Mi-Yeon;Lee, Hui-Beom
    • Proceeding of EDISON Challenge
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    • 2012.04a
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    • pp.109-112
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    • 2012
  • 선박의 저항을 추정하는 일은 선박설계에 있어 가장 기본적인 작업이다. 그러나 선박의 크기는 매우 크기 때문에 일반적으로 모형선 실험을 통해 선박의 저항을 추정한다. 이 때, 모형선 실험은 Froude 수를 기준으로 수행하게 되는데 이 때문에 모형선과 실선의 Reynolds 수가 서로 다른 영역에 놓이게 된다. 따라서 모형선 실험에서 얻어진 데이터를 실선에 그대로 적용할 수 없기 때문에 모형선-실선 저항추정법을 사용하게 된다. 본 연구에서는 이러한 모형선-실선 저항추정법에 사용되고 있는 2 차원 외삽법을 살펴보고 이 기법에 사용되고 있는 ITTC 마찰저항곡선을 등가평판 주위의 유동장 해석결과와 비교하였으며 ITTC 마찰저항곡선에 대해 고찰하였다.

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A study on the effect of flat plate friction resistance on speed performance prediction of full scale

  • Park, Dong-Woo
    • International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.195-211
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    • 2015
  • Flat plate friction lines have been used in the process to estimate speed performance of full-scale ships in model tests. The results of the previous studies showed considerable differences in determining form factors depending on changes in plate friction lines and Reynolds numbers. These differences had a great influence on estimation of speed performance of full-scale ships. This study was conducted in two parts. In the first part, the scale effect of the form factor depending on change in the Reynolds number was studied based on CFD, in connection with three kinds of friction resistance curves: the ITTC-1957, the curve proposed by Grigson (1993; 1996), and the curve developed by Katsui et al. (2005). In the second part, change in the form factor by three kinds of friction resistance curves was investtigated based on model tests, and then the brake power and the revolution that were finally determined by expansion processes of full-scale ships. When three kinds of friction resistance curves were applied to each kind of ships, these were investigated: differences between resistance and self-propulsion components induced in the expansion processes of full-scale ships, correlation of effects between these components, and tendency of each kind of ships. Finally, what friction resistance curve was well consistent with results of test operation was examined per each kind of ships.