• Title/Summary/Keyword: ITS 기술표준

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ITS 보안 국제 표준화 동향

  • Lee, Sang-Woo;Kwon, Hyeok-Chan;Na, Jung Chan
    • Review of KIISC
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.25-28
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    • 2018
  • ITU-T SG17에서는 2017년 9월 회의부터 ITS(Intelligent Transport System) 보안연구반(Question 13)이 신설되어, ITS 보안 표준 개발을 중점적으로 추진하고 있다. 이는 최근 자율주행차량, 차량통신기술 등의 상용화가 임박함에 따라, 대두되는 여러 가지 보안 기술에 대한 국제표준화의 필요성이 강조되고 있기 때문이다. 본 논문에서는 ITS 보안 연구반에서 진행되고 있는 표준화 과제 내용과, 지난 3월 회의에서 신규로 채택된 표준화 과제의 내용을 소개한다.

A Study on the Organization of ITS Relations Act for Smart ITS Construction (스마트한 지능형 교통체계 구축을 위한 ITS 관련법령 정비에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, Sang-Ho;Kim, Sun-Hyung
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.1133-1140
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    • 2012
  • In Korea, it is constructing the Intelligent Transportation System(ITS) in according with the ITS project implementation guideline and each ITS standard on the basis of "National Integrated Transportation System Efficiency Act". However, only a few ITS project implementation guideline and ITS standard for the exchange of information technologies are not able to construct a smart ITS, without technical regulation for the technical characteristics of the main ITS equipment. Therefore, in this paper, we identify the current status and problems of the legal system and look for the necessity of technical regulation enactment for the smart ITS construction.

Technical Trends of Atomic Frequency Standard in Space (우주용 원자 주파수 표준기 기술 동향)

  • Heo, Youn-Jeong;Heo, Moon-Beom;Sim, Eun-Sup
    • Current Industrial and Technological Trends in Aerospace
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.119-127
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    • 2009
  • There have been about 450 atomic frequency standards (or atomic clocks) launched into orbit for the use on communications and scientific payloads since 1970's. GPS satellites carry on-board Rubidium and Cesium atomic frequency standards which are utilized for the precise positioning and timing. The evolving technologies of space qualified atomic frequency standards have enhanced in the performance, reliability, and lifetime of satellites. In this paper we describe the fundamentals and performance of the atomic frequency standards, and introduce the atomic frequency standards which are presently on-board various satellites systems. We also present the GPS time scale and its applications.

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ITU-T 사이버물리시스템(CPS) 보안 표준화 동향

  • Lee, Gunhee
    • Review of KIISC
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    • v.29 no.2
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    • pp.16-22
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    • 2019
  • ICT 기술을 이용하여 업무 공정의 효율성을 높이기 위한 사이버물리시스템(CPS)은 구성요소 간 연결성 강화로 인한 사이버 공격 요인이 증가하고 있으며, 이에 따른 보안대책 수립이 CPS 구축 단계에서부터 고려되어야 한다. 본 논문에서는 CPS를 위한 보안대책의 온전한 수립을 위한 국제표준 동향을 ITU-T SG17의 표준화 활동을 중심을 살펴보고자 한다. ITU-T SG17에서 진행되고 있는 IoT 보안 표준, 스마트그리드 보안 표준, ITS 보안 표준 등 CPS 관련 보안 표준화 동향을 기술하고, 향후 표준화 추진 방향에 대해서도 다룬다.

Data Rate Enhancement by using QPSK on Physical Layer of Korea Dedicated Short Range Communications (QPSK 변조를 통한 DSRC Data Rate 향상 방안)

  • Park, Jin-Young;Kim, Han-Kyoung;Jeon, Wang-Won
    • 한국정보통신설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.08a
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    • pp.50-54
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    • 2007
  • 현재 국내에서 ITS(Intelligent Transport Systems) 통신방식으로 이 용되고 있는 DSRC 방식은 TTA(한국정보통신기술협회)의 기술표준으로서 대전시,전주시에 적용되어 BIS(Bus Information Service)에 이용되고 있고,최근 고속도로 ETCS(Electronic Toll Collection System)가 DSRC방식으로 전국고속도로 Tollgate 에서 2007년 연말에 개통될 예정이다. DSRC 방식은 2000년에 TTA(한국정보통신기술협회)에서 기술표준이 제정되어 현재 1Mbps 의 Data 용량을 가진다. DSRC 방식의 물리링크 변조방식은 ASK(Amplitude Shift Keying)로 ITS 확장 서비스 적용을 위해 변조방식을 QPSK(Quadrature Phase Shift Keying )로 개선하게 되면 이론적으로 4배의 Data Rate 향상이 이루어진다. 물리적인 RF 변조방식을 ASK에서 QPSK로 바꿔 간단히 Data Rate을 개선하게 되면 회로구현의 경제성이 향상되어 DSRC 응용 서비스가 활성화 될 것이다.

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Developing Data Exchange Standard between Roadside-device and Traffic Information Center in accordance with ISO 15784 (ISO 15784를 적용한 교통정보센터와 노변장치간 데이터 교환 표준 개발 _ AVI를 중심으로)

  • Lee, Sang-Hyun;Son, Seung-Neo;Kim, Nam-Sun;Cho, Yong-Sung
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.29-41
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    • 2013
  • This study set out to developing data exchange standard between roadside device and traffic information center fitted in a domestic environment by applying international standard ISO 15784. First, we defined message basic concept of 'Dialog' and essential elements should be defined to define the standard message for securing system compatibility by reference ISO 14817 and ISO 14827 Part 1. For defining standard message items exchanged between AVI and traffic information center, we formed Working Group under ITS Standards Technical Committee and analyzed data flow for ITS National Architecture, Standard messages of existing standards, and AVI operation messages actually operated on roadside now. So, we extracted 14 functionally needed messages and defined 28 standard messages adopting 'Dialog' concept. In case of the application protocol for data exchange standards, we defined basic requirements for securing interoperability and interchangeability considering domestic environment by analyzing reference standard of ISO 15784.

Requirements for the Advancement of the National Standard System of Korea (우리 나라 국가표준체계 현황과 선진화 방안)

  • 김동진;박찬복;서상욱
    • Journal of Korea Technology Innovation Society
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.111-137
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    • 2000
  • The significant role of the national standards has ever been growing as a critical infrastructure of the national competitiveness. Strategic policies for the advancement of the national standards system in Korea are suggested based on the analysis of trends surrounding the national standards at home and abroad. National standards failing in securing international recognition of its technical competence give an adverse effect to the improvement of industry and national welfare. As a most effective way toward the advancement of the national standards system, the national metrology institute should be placed at the top of the national standards system so as to exert its influence with its technical capabilities close to international level. Efforts are to be made to secure international credibility of the national standards through faithful implementation of the requirements of the mutual recognition arrangement(MRA). And, the legal structures should be refined to be in harmony with the global environment.

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A Study on the Application of Spatial Information Standards to Existing Technical Regulations (기존 기술기준의 공간정보 표준 적용연구)

  • Ko, Jae-Yong;Kim, Young-Wook;Kim, Eun-Hyung
    • Journal of Cadastre & Land InformatiX
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    • v.47 no.2
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    • pp.121-133
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    • 2017
  • Technical regulations in the spatial information domain have been developed by a variety of independent organizations and raised inconsistent and overlapping problems with spatial information standards. Many research projects have been done to solve these problems but due to the difficulty of changing or modifying existing administrative regulations, almost nothing has happened for the harmonization. As a response to the fundamental problem, KATS (Korean Agency for Technology and Standards) recently switched the existing system to "trans- governmental participatory standard operation system" and the administrative change created an independent and consistent standard system in the Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport. The Ministry, as a part of the effort, established its own KSDI(Korean Spatial Data Infrastructure) Standard system. From this context this paper presents a redefinition of technical regulation for the harmonization with spatial information standards, an association model between the standards and regulations, and a maintenance methodology to solve the fore-mentioned problems.

An Empirical Study of Profiling Model for the SMEs with High Demand for Standards Using Data Mining (데이터마이닝을 이용한 표준정책 수요 중소기업의 프로파일링 연구: R&D 동기와 사업화 지원 정책을 중심으로)

  • Jun, Seung-pyo;Jung, JaeOong;Choi, San
    • Journal of Korea Technology Innovation Society
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.511-544
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    • 2016
  • Standards boost technological innovation by promoting information sharing, compatibility, stability and quality. Identifying groups of companies that particularly benefit from these functions of standards in their technological innovation and commercialization helps to customize planning and implementation of standards-related policies for demand groups. For this purpose, this study engages in profiling of SMEs whose R&D objective is to respond to standards as well as those who need to implement standards system for technological commercialization. Then it suggests a prediction model that can distinguish such companies from others. To this end, decision tree analysis is conducted for profiling of characteristics of subject SMEs through data mining. Subject SMEs include (1) those that engage in R&D to respond to standards (Group1) or (2) those in need of product standard or technological certification policies for commercialization purposes (Group 2). Then the study proposes a prediction model that can distinguish Groups 1 and 2 from others based on several variables by adopting discriminant analysis. The practicality of discriminant formula is statistically verified. The study suggests that Group 1 companies are distinguished in variables such as time spent on R&D planning, KoreanStandardIndustryClassification (KSIC) category, number of employees and novelty of technologies. Profiling result of Group 2 companies suggests that they are differentiated in variables such as KSIC category, major clients of the companies, time spent on R&D and ability to test and verify their technologies. The prediction model proposed herein is designed based on the outcomes of profiling and discriminant analysis. Its purpose is to serve in the planning or implementation processes of standards-related policies through providing objective information on companies in need of relevant support and thereby to enhance overall success rate of standards-related projects.