• Title/Summary/Keyword: IT exchange

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Power Exchange IT Network for Electricity Market Transactions (전력시장 거래를 일한 전력거래소의 IT 네트워크)

  • Chung Woo Duk;Yoon Yong Tae;Park Jong Keun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • summer
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    • pp.105-106
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    • 2004
  • This paper explains a network for various participants of the electricity market to make bids on the power exchange. The power exchange accepts bids for various markets such as day-ahead, realtime, and financial over this interface. It exists on the IT plane of the market hierarchy and the participants are able to access it over the internet.

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A Study on the Impact of Real Exchange Rate Volatility of RMB on China's Foreign Direct Investment to Japan

  • He, Yugang
    • East Asian Journal of Business Economics (EAJBE)
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.24-36
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    • 2018
  • Purpose - From establishing China-Japan diplomatic relations in 1972, the relations between two states has improved a lot, from which makes the government and the people reap much benefit. Owing to this reason, this paper aims at exploiting the impact of exchange rate volatility of RMB on China's foreign direct investment to Japan. Research design and methodology - The quarterly time series data from 2003 to 2016 will be employed to conduct an empirical analysis under the vector error correction model. Meanwhile, a menu of estimated methods such the Johansen co-integration test and the Granger Causality test will be also used to explore the impact of exchange rate volatility of RMB on China's foreign direct investment to Japan. Results - The empirical analysis results exhibit that the real exchange rate has a positive effect on China's foreign direct investment to Japan in the long run. Conversely, the real exchange rate volatility of RMB, the trade openness and the real GDP have a negative effect on China's foreign direct investment to Japan in the long run. However, in the short run, the China's foreign direct investment to Japan, the real exchange rate, the trade openness and the real GDP in period have a negative effect on China's foreign direct investment to Japan in period. Oppositely, the real exchange rate volatility of RMB in period has a positive effect on China's foreign direct investment to Japan in period. Conclusions - From the empirical evidences in this paper provided, it can be concluded that an increase in the exchange rate volatility of RMB can result in a decrease in the China's foreign direct investment to Japan in the long run. However, an increase in the exchange rate volatility of RMB can lead to an increase in the China's foreign direct investment to Japan in the short run. Therefore, the China's government should have a best control of the real exchange rate volatility of RMB so as to improve China's foreign direct investment to Japan.

Effect of Partition within Opening on Helium-Air Exchange Flow (개구부에 삽입한 수직평판이 헬륨.공기치환류에 미치는 영향)

  • Tae-il Kang
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.27 no.6
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    • pp.797-805
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    • 2003
  • This paper describes experimental investigations of helium-air exchange flow through single opening and partitioned opening. Such exchange flows may occur following rupture accident of stand pipe in high temperature gas cooled reactor. A test vessel with a small opening on top of test cylinder is used for experiments. An estimation method of mass increment is developed and applied to measure the exchange flow rate. A technique of flow visualization by Mach-Zehnder interferometer is provided to recognize the exchange flows. Flow measurements are made with the opening, for partition ratios H_p/H$_1$$ in the range 0 to 1. where H_p$ and H$_1$ are partition length and height of the opening. respectively. In the case of H_p/H$_1$$ of 0, flow passages of upward flow of the helium and downward flow of the air within the opening are unseparated (bidirectional), and the two flows interfere within the opening. The unseparated flow increases strength of flow resistance and therefore, the exchange flow rate is minimum through range of the partition ratios. Two flow zones, i.e., separated (unidirectional) flow zone and unseparated (bidirectional) flow zone, exist with increasing the partition length. The exchange flow rate increases with increasing the separated flow zone. It is found that a maximum exchange flow rate exists at H_p/H$_1$$ of 1. As a result of comparison of the exchange flow rates by changing the partition ratio, the fluids Interference in the unseparated zone is found to be an important factor on the helium-air exchange flow rate.

A Study on Ion Exchange Characteristics with Composition and Concentration of Electrolyte, Ratio of Ion Exchange Resin (전해질 성분 및 농도, 이온교환 수지 비율에 따른 이온교환 특성 연구)

  • Ahn Hyun-Kyoung;Rhee In-Hyoung;Yoon Hyoung-Jun;Jeong Hyun-Jun
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.727-732
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    • 2006
  • The object of this study was to investigate the influence of composition and concentration of electrolyte, ratio of cation to anion exchange resin of mixed ion exchange column in the performance of ion exchange. Also this work examined the removal capability of suspended solids by ion exchange resin and the effect of particule on the characteristics of ion exchange. Breakthrough time was extended as the amount of ions and particles present in liquid was decreased. The case of anion, the breakthrough sequence is $Cl^{-}, but the case of cation, the breakthrough sequence is $Na^{+}. As for the ratio of cation to anion exchange resin of 1:2, the breakthrough time was prolonged compared with that of 1:1 and 1:3. For the electrolyte of equal concentration containing suspended solid, breakthrough time was contracted less than 20%. It results in the increase in the removal capacity of cation exchange resin. For the higher ratio of cation exchange resin, suspended solids are shorten the cation's breakthrough time so that the runtime of ion exchange resin tower is increased.

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Korean Exchange Rate Regime Change and Its Impact on Inflation in Comparison to Japan and Australia (한국 환율제도의 변화가 국내물가상승에 미치는 영향: 일본 및 호주와의 비교분석)

  • Lee, Byung-Joo
    • KDI Journal of Economic Policy
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.193-218
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    • 2006
  • This paper examines the macroeconomic structural differences of the free floating exchange rate regime and the managed float exchange rate regime focusing on the Korean economy, and compares it to the two benchmark economies, Japan and Australia. Korea's shift to the free floating exchange rate regime from the managed float exchange rate regime came after the 1997 economic crisis. Korea's exchange rate policy provides a unique opportunity to study the different behaviors or roles, if any, of managed float and free floating exchange rate regimes. Based on a simple monetary model, we find that the exchange rates of Korea are more sensitive to the economic fundamentals under the free floating regime than under the managed float regime. Impulse response analysis shows that exchange rate pass-through into domestic variables, especially inflation rate, has a bigger short-term impact under the floating regime than under the managed regime. This finding is consistent with the view that the managed (or fixed) regime provides the domestic price stability necessary for the economic growth for the developing countries.

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Effect of Opening Partition Length on Helium-Air Exchange Flow (개구부 삽입부의 길이가 헬륨 및 공기의 치환류에 미치는 영향)

  • 강태일
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.192-200
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    • 1999
  • This paper describes experimental investigations of helium-air exchange flow through parti-tioned opening. Such exchange flow may occur following rupture accident of stand pipe in high temperature gas cooled reactor. A test vessel with a opening on top of test cylinder is used for experiments. An estimation method of mass increment is developed and applied to measure the exchange flow rate. A technique of flow visualization by Mach-Zehnder interferometer is provided to recognize the exchange flows. Flow measurements are made with partitioned opening for parti-tion rations $H_p/H_1$ in the range 0 to 1 where $H_p$ and $H_1$ are partition length and height of the open-ing respecticely. In the case of $H_p/H_1$ of 0 flow passages of upward flow of the helium and down-ward flow of the air within the opening are unseparated (bidirectional) and the two flows interact exchange flow rate is minimum through range of the partition ratios, Two flow zones i.e. separat-ed(unidirectional)flow zone and unseparated(bidirectional) flow zone exist with increasing the partition. length, The exchange flow rate increases with increasing the separated flow zone. It is found that a maximum exchange flow rate exists at $H_p/H_1$ of 1. As a result fo comparison of the exchange flow rates by changing the partition ration the fluids interaction in the unseparated zone is found to be an important factor on the helium-air exchange flow rate.

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On-op-idempotents

  • Wang, Shuqin
    • Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
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    • v.45 no.2
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    • pp.171-175
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we introduce the concept of op-idempotents. It is shown that every exchange ring can be characterized by op-idempotents

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A Client/Sever Authenticated Key Exchange Protocol using Shared Password (공유 패스워드를 이용한 클라이언트/서버 인증 키 교환 프로토콜)

  • 류은경;윤은준;유기영
    • Journal of KIISE:Information Networking
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    • v.31 no.3
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    • pp.252-258
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we propose a new authenticated key exchange protocol in which client and sever can mutually authenticate and establish a session key over an insecure channel using only a human memorable password. The proposed protocol is based on Diffie-Hellman scheme and has many of desirable security attributes: It resists off-line dictionary attacks mounted by either Passive or active adversaries over network, allowing low-entropy Passwords to be used safely. It also offers perfect forward secrecy, which protects past sessions when passwords are compromised. In particular, the advantage of our scheme is that it is secure against an impersonation attack, even if a server's password file is exposed to an adversary. The proposed scheme here shows that it has better performance when compared to the previous notable password-based key exchange methods.

A Study on the IT Investment Performance assessment Model (IT 투자성과평가 모델 적용방안에 대한 고찰)

  • Jeong, Sun-Ho;Son, Yoon-Tae
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.07a
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    • pp.584-585
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    • 2008
  • 기업은 구성원의 업무능률 향상과 가치 증대 등 조직의 경쟁력을 높이기 위해 IT 투자를 꾸준히 늘리고 있지만 이를 통해 실제기업의 조직 및 구성원의 성과향상에 대해서는 확신하지 못하고 있다. 본 논문에서는 기업경영에서 점점 많은 비중을 차지하고 있는 IT에 대한 투자 성과를 평가할 수 있는 방법론으로 IT-ROI 모델을 이용하여 투자 성과평가를 측정할 수 있는 방안에 대해 살펴보도록 하겠다.

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An Analysis on the Distribution Structure of Internet Knowledge Exchange Markets (인터넷 지식거래소의 지식정보유통 실태분석)

  • Noh, Young-Hee
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.38 no.1
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    • pp.135-156
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    • 2007
  • This paper aims to analyze distribution structure of commercial Internet knowledge exchange markets. To that end, it has four specific study goals. First, define the type and volume of information available at the Internet knowledge exchange market as well as that of market users. Second, analyze distribution structure of the Internet knowledge exchange market. Third, identify current issues regarding infringement of intellectual property rights and conduct a survey to understand current standing of Internet knowledge exchange markets' IPR violation. Forth, assess application of Digital Rights Management(DRM) to Internet knowledge exchange markets and DRM's role in controlling unauthorized copying and illegal uses.

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