• 제목/요약/키워드: IT Outcomes

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공학설계 교과목에서 교수-학습 방법에 따른 학습성과 분석 사례 (Case Analysis of Program Outcomes Depending on Teaching Methods in Engineering Design Course)

  • 김인숙;강태욱
    • 공학교육연구
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.8-13
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    • 2016
  • This paper is concerned with the development case of CEA(Course-Embedded Assessment) design tool for engineering education accreditation operations department for CEA system implemented. Each university or programs are already devoting efforts to build research and CEA system for CEA applied to. In order to effectively apply the CEA studies for each program it is required and particularly, the preferred way to build an operating system is considered a difficult situation of the course unit. Therefore, this case study and to propose a method and procedures required to assessment the design basis for curriculum and program assessment unit in terms of the applicability of CEA, proposes a virtual application results. The information proposed in this case study is determined that could be used in the design for the outcomes and assessment of a variety of programs as one of the steps to build the CEA systems.

창업학 지식구조 분석결과를 활용한 창업 온톨로지 구축 (An Establishment of Entrepreneurship Ontology through Analysis of Intellectual Structure in Entrepreneurship Research)

  • 심재후;최명길
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • 제20권2호
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    • pp.161-176
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    • 2013
  • The outcomes of entrepreneurship studies have been tried to help the entrepreneurs in start-up stages, but the outcomes of the entrepreneurship research are not fully utilized to guide the activities of the entrepreneurs in start-up businesses. To utilize the outcomes of entrepreneurship research for helping entrepreneurs effectively, an entrepreneurship ontology, a systemized specification of the knowledge in the entrepreneurship research, has to be established, Based on the entrepreneurship ontology, the knowledge of entrepreneurial processes can be illustrated, and a diagnosis and coaching system for the entrepreneurs can be built effectively. To establish an entrepreneurship ontology, this study investigates the intellectual structure of entrepreneurship studies by analyzing the contents of top journals in entrepreneurship field, and identifies the relationship among the key concepts through bibliometric analyses based on entrepreneurship corpus, This study suggests a method of establishing entrepreneurship ontology and utilization of the ontology. Through utilization of the entrepreneurship ontology, it is expected to explain the entrepreneurial processes effectively and to improve the rate of business success.

Cumulus and granulosa cell biomarkers: a good predictor for successful oocyte and embryo developmental competence in human in vitro fertilization

  • Yu, Eun Jeong;Lyu, Sang Woo
    • Journal of Genetic Medicine
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2021
  • The oocyte quality is of great importance in infertility as it reflects the follicle developmental potential and further affects the embryo development, clinical pregnancy outcomes. The analysis of gene expression in somatic cells is an important study to better clinical in vitro fertilization (IVF) outcomes in embryo selection reflecting the appropriate communication between the oocyte and somatic cells. Specifically, somatic cell transcriptomic technology can help assess biomarkers of oocyte and embryo ability. The present article aims to overview the basic aspect of folliculogenesis and review studies involving changes in candidate gene expression of cumulus or granulosa cell related to clinical outcomes in human IVF.

절충교역 성과 극대화를 위한 성과지표 개발 (Development of Key Performance Index for Maximizing Offset Outcomes)

  • 이재석;정태윤;한봉윤
    • 기술혁신학회지
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    • 제14권4호
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    • pp.860-888
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    • 2011
  • 절충교역은 해외 무기체계 구매사업에 수반되는 특수한 형태의 조건부 교역으로서 우리나라 국방과학기술 발전을 위해 필요한 과학기술을 효과적으로 획득할 수 있는 주요한 창구이다. 우리나라는 1983년 이후 국방과학기술의 발전과 방위산업 활성화를 위해 절충교역 제도를 운영하고 있다. 그러나 절충교역의 실효성에 대한 논란이 존재하는 것이 사실이고 특히, 국민의 혈세 지출로 획득된 소중한 국방과학기술이 누가 어떻게 활용하여 어떠한 성과를 창출하였는지를 체계적으로 관리할 수 있는 성과관리 시스템이 부재하다. 이에, 본 논문에서는 절충교역 획득기술의 활용성과를 체계적으로 관리하기 위해 필요한 주요 성과항목을 논리적이고 객관적인 방법으로 도출하여 향후 정책적으로 활용할 수 있도록 하였다.

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과학기술분야의 연구성과물정보 표준 메타데이터 개발에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Development of Metadata Standard for Research Outcomes Information in Science & Technology)

  • 박동진
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제29권4호
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    • pp.83-90
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    • 2006
  • It has lately been difficult to share the research outcomes information due to the information system not being compatible with one another. To solve this problem, it is believed that a meta data standard needs to be developed for all the institutions to follow. This paper shows how to make the research outcome of Science and Technology R&D project a standard metadata. We first classified all the research outcome into the following seven groups: Report, Journal article, Presentation material, Book, Dissertation, Industrial rights, and Technology development. We then identified three components that constitute a standard metadata. We employed the Dublin Core Metadata Set and CERIF(Common European Research Information Format) for worldwide interoperability. This Standard can be applied in the following areas: 1) Developing a standard architecture to manage research result within the organization. 2) Designing a conceptual/logical database to measure and evaluate the research outcome. 3) Developing a metadata system for research outcome as a subsystem of an Industrial Technology MDR (Metadata Registry) System.

A Satisfaction Survey on the Human Translation Outcomes and Machine Translation Post-Editing Outcomes

  • Hong, Junghee;Lee, Il Jae
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.86-96
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    • 2021
  • This cross-sectional survey research carried out with the inquisitive agenda on satisfaction of the translation outcomes as performed by human translation and (machine translation) post-editing. The survey group consisted of 166 Korean translators primarily working with the English, Chinese, and Japanese languages. They were asked to rate the satisfactory level with accuracy, fluency, idiomatic expression, and terminology in the Richter's scale of four. The result reveals that human translation is more satisfactory than post-editing with respect to accuracy, but it is uneasy to assert that accuracy is unsatisfactory in post-editing. On the other hand, the Korean translators are less satisfied with fluency, idiomatic expression, and terminology than accuracy. It can be assumed that although human translation is more satisfactory than post-editing, the accuracy of post-editing seems to be more acknowledged than fluency, idiomatic expression, and terminology, which lead the translators to take the accuracy of raw machine-translation products and to go on to improve the fluency, idiomatic expression, and terminology. Nevertheless, Korean translators believe Korean idiomatic expressions cannot be satisfactorily produced in post-editing, while fluency and terminology can be improved in post-editing.

교사의 표준보육·교육과정 실행이 유아의 발달적 결과에 미치는 영향: 실내·외 자유놀이 시간과의 비교 (Comparative Effects of Teachers' National Curriculum Practices and Free Play Time on Preschool Children's Developmental Outcomes)

  • 이수현
    • 한국보육지원학회지
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.19-37
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    • 2021
  • Objective: This study aimed to explore the effect of the national preschool curriculum on children's development in Korea, focusing on teachers' daily practice. By comparing the effect of the teachers' curriculum practice to that of quantitatively measured free play, it tried to add practical implications beyond the statistical significance. Methods: Participants were 512 three-year-old children who participated in the Panel Study of Korean Children and their teachers. National curriculum practice and free play time at the age of three was put in the hierarchical linear regression models to discover children's developmental outcomes at the age of four, in domains of language, cognitive development, and social development. Results: Results demonstrated the significant positive influence of national curriculum practice on every domain of developmental outcomes. However, no facilitative influence of free play time was observed. Conclusion/Implications: The importance of teachers' practice of the national curriculum was emphasized. It was implied that the quantity of free play time itself did not assure the sound development of children. Policy implications were discussed regarding teacher practice and education.

글루타르산뇨증 1형: 신생아 대사이상 검사 시행 이후 변화를 중심으로 (Glutaric Aciduria Type I: The Newborn Screening Program Changes the Outcomes of the Disease)

  • 김수진
    • 대한유전성대사질환학회지
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    • 제22권1호
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    • pp.9-14
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    • 2022
  • Glutaric aciduria type 1 (GA1; OMIM #231670) is a rare autosomal recessive inherited neurometabolic disorder caused by the deficiency of glutaryl-CoA dehydrogenase. Infantile-onset GA1 is the most common form characterized by striatal injury and progressive movement disorder, and it is often triggered by an acute encephalopathic crisis within the first three years of life. Once this crisis occurs, there is a high likelihood for ineffective or limited conventional interventions, neurological disorders, or even death. Therefore, early diagnosis and immediate preventive management, such as dietary therapy, is essential. In the past decades, newborn screening (NBS) by tandem mass spectrometry for GA1 has been largely introduced in many countries including Korea, and it has led to improvements in the neurological outcomes of patients with GA1. In this review, the clinical symptoms, natural histories, and outcomes before and after the introduction of NBS in patients are discussed.

The Effect of Inaccurate Quality Signaling under Information Asymmetry

  • Seung Huh
    • 아태비즈니스연구
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.231-246
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    • 2023
  • Purpose - This study attempts to provide a new theoretical perspective on the quality signaling and its impact on a market under information asymmetry, focusing on how the accuracy and the cost of quality signaling affect sellers' and buyers' profit, suggesting appropriate designs of quality signaling methods which mitigates information asymmetry. Design/methodology/approach - In order to examine the effect of quality signaling on strategic interactions within the market, we establish an analytic model where market outcomes are determined by seller's quality claim and price, and buyers are risk-neutral. By investigating this analytic model through relevant game trees, we find the subgame perfect Nash equilibria of the market and predict related market outcomes based on sellers' quality signaling strategy. Findings - Our analytic model shows counterintuitive results that seller profit will be the lowest with inaccurate quality signaling and the highest with no quality signaling, mostly due to the certification cost. Consequently, sellers should proceed with caution if the quality signaling is less than accurate, as it may backfire. We believe that this is due to the fact that the inaccuracy of quality signaling causes some confusion and uncertainty in both sellers and buyers' decision to maximize profit, making it hard for sellers to predict buyers' behavior. Research implications or Originality - Although the sources and types of quality signaling errors have been investigated in the literature, there has not been satisfactory understanding regarding how inaccuracy of quality certification affects specific market outcomes. We expect that our theoretical model would provide important implications on how to utilize quality signaling to solve adverse selection issues in markets under information asymmetry.

기혼자의 가족여가의례와 가족여가의례 후 긍정적·부정적 효과가 결혼만족도에 미치는 영향 (The effects of Family Leisure Ritual and Positive·Negative Outcomes of Family Leisure Ritual on Marital Satisfaction with the Married)

  • 배재현;박세정
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제17권11호
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    • pp.168-176
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    • 2016
  • 본 연구는 기혼자를 대상으로 가족여가의례와 가족여가의례 후 긍정적 부정적 효과가 결혼만족도에 미치는 영향을 살펴봄으로써 결혼만족도를 높일 수 있는 실천적 함의를 제공하는 데 목적이 있다. 이를 위해 기혼자 216명에 대한 설문조사 자료를 토대로 다변량분산분석과 위계적 회귀분석을 실시하였다. 주요 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 가족여가의례의 주요활동은 '근교나들이'가 가장 높았고, 갈등요인은 '가족 공동의 시간을 갖기 어려워서'가 가장 높았다. 둘째, 가족여가의례는 연령에 따라 통계적으로 유의한 차이가 나타났다. 즉 30대 이상이 50대 이상보다 가족여가의례를 더 많이 실행하는 것으로 나타났다. 그리고 가족여가의례 후의 긍정적 부정적 효과는 성별에 따라 통계적으로 유의한 차이가 나타났다. 즉 기혼 남성이 기혼 여성보다 긍정적 효과를 높게 지각하였고, 기혼 여성이 기혼 남성보다 부정적 효과를 높게 지각하였다. 셋째, 가족여가의례와 가족여가의례 후 긍정적 부정적 효과는 결혼만족도에 통계적으로 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 즉 가족여가의례를 많이 실행할수록, 가족여가의례 후 긍정적 효과를 높이 지각할수록, 부정적 효과를 낮게 지각할수록 결혼만족도가 높아지는 것으로 나타났다. 이에 본 연구는 기혼자들이 가족여가의례 수행과정에서 긍정적인 인식을 높이기 위한 노력들이 필요함을 시사한다.