• 한국과학교육학회지
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• 제23권4호
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• pp.319-330
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• 2003

The purpose of this study is to develop a Framework for Performance Assessment in Science Education(FPASE). Science educators in the past have paid more attention to science curriculum and teaching strategies than assessment. In recent years, attention has turned toward performance assessment which addresses the concerns of science curriculum and instruction, and which is consistent with goals of science education at various levels of interests. Science educators are trying to do performance assessment, yet they don't have a framework that is highly qualified in terms of science educational objectives for the future, and advantages of performance assessment. We, therefore, have developed a framework for performance assessment in science education, which may be useful for science teachers to understand and assess their students' abilities. We have extracted seven domains covering students' various abilities as the important objectives of science performance assessment and grouped them into three categories: General, Science specific, and Intermediate abilities. And we developed a F-PASE with a three dimensional solid figured structure, and illustrated it as the configuration of a com. F-PASE is useful for science teachers to develop and select a science performance assessment as well as have a more advanced understanding of their students' abilities. It is a creative and novel assessment framework in terms of structure, configuration, functions and meanings. It also suggests a new vision of an assessment framework in science education.

• 한국학교보건학회지
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• 제28권1호
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• pp.38-46
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• 2015

Purpose: The object of this study is to identify the reason why school health education act had not been enforced properly, and to find out implications for improving. Methods: The implementation process of school health education act was described and the imperatives of the process were analysed. M. Rein's Policy Implementation Model was used as an analysis framework. The sources of this study was based on the minutes of parliament, government reports, materials for the meetings of policy makers, the press, etc. Results: The school health education act clarified mandatory and systemic health education in it, but it did not clearly mentioned about 'the introduction of compulsory health education subject'. The bureaucrats of National Educational Ministry who are responsible for policy implementation, did not behave in a friendly manner toward the school health education act. What is more, the ways of mandatory and systemic school health education could not be discussed reasonably in the implementation process. Through this study it was found that the rational-bureaucratic imperative played the main role in the implementation process of school health education act due to the limitation of the legal imperative and the consensual imperative. Conclusion: The result of this study suggests the strong need to make up for the defect of the two imperatives, and to reform the rational-bureaucratic imperative.

• 정보교육학회논문지
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• 제2권1호
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• pp.111-129
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• 1998

Due to the rapid change in society and technology, educators are paying more attention to the use of Information Technology(IT). This paper attempts to analyze the current status of the use of IT in elementary schools, focusing on two issues. First, the present status of the infrastructure for the use of IT is analyzed. Concerning the issue, this paper examines the national plan promoted by the Ministry of Education and school curriculum on computer education. Second, the current situation and hindering factors in the school use of IT are analyzed. Concerning this second issue, the results of a, survey which was conducted in December, 1997 are reported.

• 한국경영과학회지
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• 제14권2호
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• pp.161-161
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• 1989

This research examines the importance of IT training/education, present situation and possible suggestion for the successful training/education. The research method adopts a comparative analytical approach based on questionnaire survey responses from three work groups - managers, employees, and union representatives - drawn from five sample Korean banks. The evidence indicates that all three groups agree that IT improves banking efficiency and reduces job repetitiveness, but their job satisfaction level with IT-based work is surprisingly very low. The main reasons are mainly lack of training/education and poor user manuals. Also the research shows that most respondents would like to get further training/education to more adequately fit them for their jobs. Those from banks which invested in continuing training/education revealed more positive work attitudes and higher job satisfaction.

• 한국식품영양학회지
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• 제1권2호
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• pp.25-30
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• 1988

To investigate, how many, what kind of nutritional programs in primary school curriculum, all the textbooks were collected and analyseds. Through this study, what 1 obtained, the results are summarized as follow 1 There are a lot of nutrition education program in primary school textbooks, but it is very shortage in learning in the classroom. 2. Nutrition education is done some by classroom teaching In lunch feeding school, but It is insufficient. 3. It assumes that nutrition education must be done in all the primary school, whether the lunch feeding school or not. The reason is, nutrition education is the foundation of health. 4. Through a classroom teaching regularly, nutrition education is going to be done throughly. It is necessary that nutrition educational materials must be exploited.

• East Asian mathematical journal
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• 제36권2호
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• pp.173-201
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• 2020

Mathematical modeling has been emphasized because it offers important opportunities for students to both apply their learning of mathematics to a situation and to explore the mathematics involved in the context of the situation. However, unlike its importance, mathematical modeling has not been grounded in typical mathematics classes because teachers do not have enough understanding of mathematical modeling and they are skeptical to implement it in their lessons. The current study analyzed the data, such as video recordings, slides, and surveys for teachers, collected in four lessons of teacher education in terms of mathematical modeling. The study reported different kinds of tasks that are authentic with regards to mathematical modeling. Furthermore, in teacher education, teachers' identities have separated a mode as learners and a mode as teachers and conflicts and intentional transition were observed. Analysis of the surveys shows what teachers think about mathematical modeling with their understanding of it. In teacher education, teachers achieved different kinds of modeling tasks and experience them which are helpful to enact mathematical modeling in their lessons. However, teacher education also needs to specifically offer what to do and how to do it for their lessons.

• 한국가정과교육학회지
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• 제6권2호
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• pp.31-39
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• 1994

The purpose of this study is to investigate the successional process of homemaking education curriculum for elementary and secondary schools in Japan. The findings were as follows: 1. While homemaking education was mainly for the girls in schools before war, it has been developed to required subject for the girls and boys in Japanese schools after war. 2. It is a very specific point that living subject is choosen newly for the lower grads in Japanese primary schools. 3. But it is remarkable that there are both the elective subject for the girls and the elective sub-ject for the boys in Japanese secondary schools. 4. As we investigate the process to study, discuss and revise curriculum according to the changes of social circumstances in Japan, it should be considered a lot for our homemaking education.

• 한국산업융합학회 논문집
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• 제25권4_2호
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• pp.663-671
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• 2022

Practice through virtual reality can increase the educational effect regardless of time and place, and it is an educational method that is being pursued even in the situation of COVID-19. On the other hand, for VR-based education, related technology development and content development must be made, and experiential methods (flipped learning, blended learning, hybrid learning) must be provided in the educational process. The development scenario was developed with the contents of drone qualification test (ultra-light unmanned multicopter) and drone practice and the possibility of non-face-to-face self-directed learning (flipped learning, blended learning, hybrid learning). It is expected that the quality of vocational education related to drones and the effect of high education will be improved through the contents, and it is thought that it will be possible to suggest a direction for the development of various vocational education contents in non-face-to-face education.

• 교육시설 논문지
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• 제18권6호
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• pp.57-64
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• 2011

This study is the spatial characteristics of child education facilities through the cognitive development of child. Early childhood is the most important period in every human developmental stage; physical, emotional, and mental parts. Thus, the education in early childhood should be conducted naturally by a variety of experiences, sensibility, and physical activities, not by knowledge-oriented education which has been conducted until today. The education based on experience has been adapted, not only domestically, but internationally, and the early childhood education focused on child's development is especially emphasized in Europe. It's because the industrialization started earlier in Europe than in other countries, and it leaded to the entry of women in public affair. Consequently, early childhood education was taken charge of by the nation. While it has gone through trial and error, and Now it leaded to the better way. This study checks the common factors which shows the spatial characteristics based on experience and the relationship between the features of infants and concept of space in Piaget's theory. And then, I am going to systemize the relationship of each factor and suggest the design plan so that it could be applied methodologically when the space is designed for child education facilities beyond the current education only focused on programs.

• 문화기술의 융합
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• 제10권4호
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• pp.33-40
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• 2024

교육부에서는 2022 개정 교육과정 총론 주요 사항을 2021년 11월 24일 발표하였다. 2022 개정 교육과정 중점 추진 과제의 세부 추진 과제 중의 하나로 시민성 함양을 위한 민주시민 교육이 등장한다. 시민성 함양을 위한 민주시민 교육을 추진하고 있다. 그러므로 민주 시민 교육이 구체적으로 어떤 의미인지, 어떤 내용으로 구성되어 있는지. 어떤 방법을 통해 이루어져야 하는지 등에 관한 내용을 살펴볼 필요가 있다. 이 연구의 목적은 2022 개정 교육과정 총론에 드러난 민주 시민 교육의 의미를 탐색하는 데 있다. 2022 개정 교육과정 총론에서 드러난 시민성 함양을 위한 민주 시민 교육 내용을 분석하면 다음과 같다. 첫째, 민주주의와 사회적 현안과 관련된 교육을 의미한다. 민주주의와 사회적 현안의 구체적인 내용은 ①평화, ②인권, ③성평등, ④문화 다양성이다. 둘째, 비판적 사고 교육이다. 셋째, Chat GPT 등장 등 사회적 변화에 따라 민주 시민 교육도 시대에 맞게 대응해야 하므로 미디어 문해 교육이 필요하다. 넷째, 민주적 의사결정 교육을 강조하면서, 사회적 공감과 의사소통 교육을 포함하고 있다. 다섯째, 시민의 참여와 실천을 위한 방법으로 지역 및 국가공동체 참여와 실천 교육을 담고 있다. 이상과 같이 민주시민교육을 2022 개정 교육과정 총론에 명시하였다. 이러한 민주 시민 교육을 체계적으로 실시하기 위해서는 민주시민교육의 원칙들이 정립될 필요가 있다.