• Title/Summary/Keyword: IT건축

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The Relation of between the Architectural and Urban Form, Microclimate Factors and Buildings Energy Consumption (도시, 건축형태 및 미기후로 인한 건축물군의 에너지 소비량의 관계)

  • Lee, Gunwon;Jeong, Yunnam;Moon, Yoon-Deok
    • Asia-pacific Journal of Multimedia Services Convergent with Art, Humanities, and Sociology
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    • v.9 no.10
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    • pp.923-934
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    • 2019
  • This study investigates correlations between the impacts of urban and building form and microclimate on the energy consumption of buildings. It applies microscopic elements such as urban form, building form and character, and microclimate as factors in the energy consumption of buildings. To this end, the energy consumption of selected buildings in Seoul in August of 2017 was analyzed. Based on microscopic elements within a radius of 500 meters of 23 Automated Weather Station (AWS) measurement points selected by the Meteorological Office of the City of Seoul. With the exception of a few elements, the urban form and character elements demonstrate a significant relation to the energy consumption of buildings. It is also found that microclimate elements such as wind speed and humidity are pertinent to the energy consumption of buildings. It is helpful in that it suggests results for establishing more effective policies and strategies for enhancing the sustainability and resilience of cities.

A basic study on the Eco-friendly elements evaluation of Hanok according to G-SEED -Focus on the Unjoru and Jinwondang- (녹색건축인증제(G-SEED)에 따른 한옥의 친환경 요소 평가에 관한 기초연구 -구례 운조루와 진원당을 중심으로-)

  • Choi, Hyung-Seok;Kim, Hark-Rae
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Rural Architecture
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.9-18
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the usage of eco-friendly elements in Korean traditional architecture to evaluate Hanok(Unjoru and Jinwondang) according to Green Building Certification Criteria(G-SEED). The results of this study were as follows; Unjoru and Jinwondang was not enough to obtain certification points. From Site usage and Traffic category, Jinwondang gets more points than Unjoru. It's because Jinwondang is located in downtown Seoul, so it gets more points of traffic and neighborhood facility. From Energy and Environmental Pollution category, Jinwondang gets more points of energy performance than Unjoru, too. It's because Jinwondang secured insulation performance of wall and windows using insulator and glass. From Resources category, Unjoru gets more points than Jinwondang. It shows that modern Hanok was limited using natural resources. From Ecological Environments category, Jinwondang is located urban area, it's difficult to secure the open space, so Unjoru gets more points than Jinwondang. If Modern Honok installs a system that can getting point and secure insulation performance, it will be certificated according to G-SEED.

Reduction of Hydration heat of FA concrete using Coal Gasification Slag for Mixed Fine Aggregate (석탄 가스화 용융 슬래그를 혼합 잔골재로 사용한 FA 치환 콘크리트의 수화열 저감)

  • Han, Jun-Hui;Lee, Young-Jun;Choi, Il-Kyung;Kim, Jung;Han, Min-Cheol;Han, Cheon-Goo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2019.11a
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    • pp.79-80
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    • 2019
  • This study was intended to examine the possibility of reducing hydration heat by FA substitution and combination of slag (CGS) from coal gasification power generation (IGCC) with mixed aggregate for concrete. The analysis results showed good results if liquidity increases as the ratio of CGS increases, air volume decreases, and compressive strength is mixed up to 25% in the residual aggregate. The results showed that the heat of hydration was reduced compared to plain due to the boron content of CGS as the CGS substitution rate increased, but it was larger due to the combination with FA substitution. It was found that the heat of hydration was reduced.

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Outside -20℃ Exposure Time Impact on Early Frost Damage (외기온 -20℃에 노출시간 변화가 콘크리트의 초기동해 피해에 미치는 영향)

  • Choi, Yoon-Ho;Han, Jun-Hiu;Lee, Hyuk-Ju;Lee, Young-Jun;Han, Min-Cheol;Han, Cheon-Goo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2019.11a
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    • pp.128-129
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    • 2019
  • In this study, after exposing the normal concrete outside at $-20^{\circ}C$, when the above scored $20^{\circ}C$, we analyzed the limit points of the initial early frost damage to the concrete. As a result, it was confirmed that the degree of the upper part of the concrete when it was exposed outside the freezing point for 6 hours was zero.

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Effect of Curing Sheet Conbined with Bubble Sheet and Heat generating Materias under Light Source on Surface Temperature of Cement Mortar (광발열소재와 버블시트를 조합한 양생시트가 모르타르의 표면온도 이력에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Su-Hoo;Hu, Win-Yao;Beak, Sung-Jin;Han, Jun-Hui;Kim, Jong;Han, Min-Cheol
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2022.04a
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    • pp.160-161
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    • 2022
  • This study is to investigate the temperature history over time of the cement mortar to confirm the bubble sheet insulation effect using the heat generat sheet. As a result of the experiment, it was confirmed that the heating effect was 6℃ higher on average than other types of sheets when the heating sheet is attached on the bottom of the double layered bubble sheet. For future research, it is planned to verify the heating performance by using the heating sheet under the same environmental conditions as the heating performance will be verified.

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Effect of Surface Modification of Waste Glass for Fine Aggregate on the Mechanical Properties and Alkali Silica Reaction of Mortar (잔골재용 폐유리의 표면개질이 모르타르의 역학적 특성 및 알칼리 실리카 반응에 미치는 영향)

  • Son, Min-Jae;Kim, Gyu-Yong;Lee, Sang-Kyu;Sasui, Sasui;Eu, Ha-Min;Nam, Jeong-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2020.11a
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    • pp.23-24
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    • 2020
  • In this study, effect of surface modification of waste glass for fine aggregates on the mechanical properties and alkali silica reaction of mortar was analyzed. As a result, it was confirmed that the incorporation of waste glass fine aggregate decreases the mechanical properties of the mortar and increase the alkali silica reaction expansion. On the other hand, the surface modification of the waste glass fine aggregate is effective in improving this problem. However, unlike green and brown waste glass, it is judged that an additional experiment to determine the cause is necessary for white waste glass where alkali silica reactive expansion occurs extremely.

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A Study on the Estimation of Setting Time for High Strength Concrete Using Durometer (개량형 Durometer를 이용한 고강도 콘크리트의 응결시간 추정 가능성 분석)

  • Sin, Se-Jun;Han, Soo-Hwan;Hyun, Seung-Yong;Kim, Jong;Han, Min-Cheol;Han, Cheon-Goo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2020.11a
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    • pp.87-88
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study is to explore the possibility of estimating optimum surface finish time of the fresh concrete placed at the job site by applying a surface hardness test meter(Durometer). Tests are carried out by measuring and comparing the Penetration resistance test and hardness test by Durometer. Penetration resistance tester and improved Durometer are similar, but the higher the temperature, the higher the setting time, and the higher the correlation was shown. When the hardness value of the improved Durometer is about 50 HD, it is found that the initial and 80 HD represent the end. It is expected that this will be useful in determining the finish time of the surface at the actual site.

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Effect of Heating Rate on Spalling Type of High-Strength Concrete (고강도 콘크리트의 폭렬형태에 미치는 가열속도의 영향)

  • Hwang, Eui-Chul;Kim, Guy-Yong;Son, Min-Jae;Suh, Dong-Kyun;Lee, Yae-Chan;Nam, Jeong-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2021.05a
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    • pp.237-238
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    • 2021
  • This study evaluated the vapor pressure and thermal stress of high-strength concrete according to spalling type. As a result, it was confirmed that the internal temperature gradient of the concrete varies depending on the heating rate, and the vapor pressure and thermal stress of the concrete are the main factors of spalling. In addition, it was confirmed that spalling type varies depending on the vapor pressure and thermal stress of the concrete.

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Measurement of Cement Content on Concrete Using the Method of Hydrochloric Acid Melting Heat (염산용해열법을 이용한 콘크리트의 단위시멘트량 추정)

  • Kim, Sang-Min;Sin, Se-Jun;Hyun, Seung Yong;Kim, Jong;Han, Min-Cheol;Han, Cheon-Goo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2020.11a
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    • pp.102-103
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    • 2020
  • In this study, the effect of the change in the cement contents on the basic properties of the concrete and the estimation of the cement contents of hardened concretes using the hydrochloric acid melting heat. As a result of the study, as the cement contents increased, the fluidity and compressive strength increased, and there was no significant difference in the air contents and the unit volume mass. In addition, it showed a high correlation when compared with the estimated cement contents derived using the hydrochloric acid melting and the cement contents at the time of mixing. Therefore, it is considered that the hydrochloric acid melting is possible as a method of estimating the cement contents of concrete.

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A Study on the Estimation of Setting Time for Concrete Using Durometer (개량형 Durometer를 이용한 콘크리트의 응결시간 추정 가능성 분석)

  • Sin, Se-Jun;Han, Soo-Hwan;Hyun, Seung-Yong;Kim, Jong;Han, Min-Cheol;Han, Cheon-Goo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2020.11a
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    • pp.169-170
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study is to explore the possibility of estimating optimum surface finish time of the fresh concrete placed at the job site by applying a surface hardness test meter(Durometer). Tests are carried out by measuring and comparing the Penetration resistance test and hardness test by Durometer. Penetration resistance tester and improved Durometer are similar, but the higher the temperature, the higher the setting time, and the higher the correlation was shown. When the hardness value of the improved Durometer is about 50 HD, it is found that the initial and 80 HD represent the end. It is expected that this will be useful in determining the finish time of the surface at the actual site.

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