• Title/Summary/Keyword: ISO규격

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Measures of International Standardization in Korean Landscape Drawing Practice (한국 조경제도의 국제표준화 방안)

  • Kim, Min-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture
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    • v.37 no.4
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    • pp.52-63
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    • 2009
  • WTO/TBT aims to reduce impediments to trade resulting from differences between national regulations and standards. Where international standards exist or their completion is imminent, the Code of Good Practice says that standardizing bodies should use them, or the relevant parts of them, as a basis for any standards they develop. Drawing is a formal and precise way of communicating information about the shape, size and, features. In addition, drawing is a part of the universal language of engineering. However there are many differences between international landscape drawing standard ISO 11091 and Korean landscape drawing practice(KLDP). The result of a comparison of ISO 11091 with KLDP and suggestions for international standardization of KLDP are summarized as follows. First, Among the 33 kinds of conventions from ISO 11091, 2 similar kinds and 15 different kinds from KLDP and 16 kinds of conventions which exist only in ISO 11091 appeared-for the international standardization of KLDP, it is necessary to make an extensive alteration of KLDP. Second, Europe Unity countries accepted ISO 11091 and are using it as their national standard for landscape drawing. Even Japan has accepted ISO 11091 on their civil engineering drawings and is using it as their national standard. Therefore, we need to hasten KS standard enactment based on ISO 1091. Third, For the KS standard of construction drawings, the degree of international standardization is rising even though there are still differences from the ISO standard. Therefore, since the burden on the international standardization of KLDP is expected to be weighed, preparations should be quickly brought about in the practice fields. Fourth, Since in the landscape planting ordinances of local independent governments is the standard presented by categorizing trees into evergreen and deciduous, such parts should be modified and introduced when enacting the KS standard based on ISO 11091. Fifth, For the enactment of the KS standard for landscape drawings, a wide range of opinions should be collected by the relevant landscape organization by installing a committee, and based on its recommendation, an application for the KS standard enactment of landscape drawing should be made to the chief of Ministry of Knowledge Economy.

Standard Activity of ISO TC 108/SC 2 (measurement and evaluation of mechanical vibration and shock as applied machines, vehicles and structures) (ISO TC 108/SC2(기계.차량.구조물의 기계적 진동.충격의 측정 및 평가) 규격 제정 동향)

  • Park, Jong-Po
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.11b
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    • pp.285-288
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, standardization activities and trends of ISO TC 108/SC 2 (measurement and evaluation of mechanical vibration and shock as applied machines, vehicles and structures) are reviewed.

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Standardization Activity of ISO TC108/SC2 (Measurement and evaluation of mechanical vibration and shock as applied to machines, vehicles and structures) (ISO TC108/SC2 (기계.차량.구조물의 기계 진동.충격의 측정 및 평가) 규격 제정 동향)

  • Park, Jong-Po;Chung, Kyoon-Yang
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.06a
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    • pp.218-221
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    • 2000
  • 1999년 5월 4일부터 5월 7일까지 덴마크 오덴스에서 개최되었던 18차 ISO TC108/SC2 (기계 차량 구조물의 기계 진동 충격의 측정 및 평가) 총회내용 및 결의사항과 최근 진행되고 있는 ISO TC108/SC2 산하 규격 제 개정 동향에 대하여 살펴본다.

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Bio Plastics standardization and Eco Label System Trend in Domestic and Foreign Country (국내외 바이오 플라스틱 표준화 및 식별표시 제도 동향)

  • Yu, Yeong-Seon
    • The monthly packaging world
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    • s.251
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    • pp.51-63
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    • 2014
  • 바이오 플라스틱, 에코패키징, 인체 무해성 등과 관련하여 국내외적으로 다양한 규격 및 시험방법이 있다. 바이오 플라스틱(Bio plastics)은 최근 생분해 플라스틱(Biodegradable plastics), 산화생분해 플라스틱(Oxo biodegradable plastics), 바이오 베이스 플라스틱(Bio based plastics)의 3가지로 나뉘어지고 있는 추세이다. 생분해 플라스틱 규격기준은 국제규격인 ISO 14855를 기준으로 국가별로 자국내 규격기준이 제정되어 있고, 이에 따른 인증마크를 시행하고 있다. 최근에 아랍에미레이트(UAE)에서 국제 환경규제를 전면 시행하면서 부각되고 있는 산화생분해 플라스틱은 미국의 ASTM D 6954:2004, ISO 14855 등의 기준을 토대로 제정한 UAE S 5009:2009에 의해 시행되고 있다. 또한 산업화가 급속하게 추진되고 있는 바이오 베이스 플라스틱 관련한 규격 기준은 미국 ASTM D 6866을 기준으로 시행되고 있고, 일부 국가는 자국내 규격기준을 제정하여 인증라벨을 부여하고 있다. 현재 바이오 베이스 플라스틱 인증라벨은 2002년 미국을 시작으로 2006년 일본, 2009년 벨기에, 2010년 독일, 2011년 한국에서 시행되고 있다. 그 외에도 GR마크, 녹색 인증, 단체 규격 인증, 업계 자체 규격 기준 등이 다양하게 시행되고 있다.

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