• Title/Summary/Keyword: ISB Plate

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A Study on the Resistance Welding of Metallic Sandwich Panel : Part 2 - Process Analysis (저항 용접을 이용한 금속 샌드위치 판재 접합에 관한 연구 : Part 2 - 공정해석)

  • Lee Sang-Min;Kim Jin-Beom;Na Suck-Joo
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.55-60
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    • 2005
  • In part 1. optimal process parameters such as thickness of stopper and welding time are achieved to produce high strength ISB(Inner Structured and Bonded) panels. Developed process is different from the usual resistance welding process in the number of points welded at a time. In part 2, Numerical modeling for this new process is proposed and the variation of contact area with respect to the gap of electrodes is studied through FE analyses, Besides, it is tried to figure out the welding nugget formation and proper distance between welding points. FE analytic results show that inner structures are melted more than skin plate, and current distribution between points to be welded can be controlled by distance welding points. Comparison of some FE analytic results with corresponding experimental results could confirm the validity of the proposed numerical modeling.

A Study on the Resistance Welding of Metallic Sandwich Panel : Part 1 - Determination of Process Parameters (저항 용접을 이용한 금속 샌드위치 판재 접합에 관한 연구 : Part 1 - 공정변수의 선정)

  • Lee Sang-Min;Kim Jin-Beom;Na Suck-Joo
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
    • /
    • v.23 no.6
    • /
    • pp.49-54
    • /
    • 2005
  • Inner Structured and Bonded(ISB) panel, a kind of metallic sandwich panel, consists of two thin skin plates bonded to a micro-patterned inner structure. Its overall thickness is $1\~3mm$and it has attractive properties such as ultra-lightweight, high efficiency in stiffness-to-weight and strength-to-weight ratio. In many previous studies, resistance welding, brazing and adhesive bonding are studied for joining the panel. However these methods did not consider productivity, but focused on structural characteristics of joined panels, so that the joining process is very complicated and expensive. In this paper, a new joining process with resistance welding is developed. Curved surface electrodes are used to consider the productivity and the stopper is used between electrodes during welding time to maintain the shape of inner structure. Welding time, gap of electrodes and distance between welding points are selected as the process parameters. By measuring the tensile load with respect to the variation of welding time and gap of electrodes, proper welding conditions are studied. Welding time is proper between 1.5-2.5cycle. If welding time is too long, then inner structures are damaged by overheating. Gap of electrode should be shorter than threshold value fur joint strength, when total thickness of inner structure and skin plate is 3.3mm, the threshold distance is 3.0mm.