• The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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• v.26 no.9A
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• pp.1583-1591
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• 2001

본 논문에서는 이동성 IP 기반 네트워크에서 효과적인 헤더압축 기법 및 압축상태 복구기법을 이용한 효율적인 비디오 트래픽 관리기법을 제안한다. 이동성 무선 링크의 대역폭은 물리매체와 무선 구간내 데이터 전송에 따른 주파수의 사용에 제약을 받는다. 또한 셀룰러 액세스 링크의 고비용과 링크손실 특성 등이 IP 기반 네트워크의 성능에 중요한 요소가 된다. 그러므로 자원을 효율적으로 사용하는 것이 필요하며, 셀 위치에 따른 메시지 교환 절차에 대하여 기술한다. 이를 위해 효율적인 헤더압축기법이 요구된다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 지금까지 제안된 기법을 분석하여, 헤더압축 및 이동호스트의 핸드오프 발생시 신속하게 압축상태를 복구하는 기법에 대한 연구를 수행하였다. 제안된 기법은 패킷손실을 줄이는 압축 컨텍스트 값을 인지하도록 하여 신속하여 압축상태로 복원되도록 하였다. 제안된 기법의 성능을 분석하기 위해서 컴퓨터 시뮬레이션을 수행하고, 그 결과에 의해서 제안된 기법의 성능이 개선됨을 입증하였다.

• The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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• v.28 no.8B
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• pp.683-690
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• 2003

In this paper we present a theoretical framework for the network design with delay QoS guarantee to a voice at the packet level. Especially, we propose a method for estimating the bandwidth at the ingress edge routers accommodating the voice connections and data sessions in the next-generation If network. First, we describe network architecture for VoIP (Voice over IP) services in the NGN (Next Generation Network). After that, we propose a procedure for dimensioning the bandwidth at the output port of a router that accommodates voice and data traffic using the non-preemptive queuing system with strict priority service scheme. Via numerical experiments we illustrate the implication of the proposition.

• Journal of Communications and Networks
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• v.14 no.5
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• pp.510-517
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• 2012

This paper analyzes the performance of voice-over-Internet protocol (VoIP) services in terms of the system throughput, the packet delay, and the signaling overhead in a mobile WiMAX system with a hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ) mechanism. Furthermore, a queueing analytical model is developed with due consideration of adaptive modulation and coding, the signaling overhead, and the retransmissions of erroneous packets. The arrival process is modeled as the sum of the arrival rate at the initial transmission queue and the retransmission queue, respectively. The service rate is calculated by taking the HARQ retransmissions into consideration. This paper also evaluates the performance of VoIP services in a mobile WiMAX system with and without persistent allocation; persistent allocation is a technique used to reduce the signaling overhead for connections with a periodic traffic pattern and a relatively fixed payload. As shown in the simulation results, the HARQ mechanism increases the system throughput as well as the signaling overhead and the packet delay.

• Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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• 2018.10a
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• pp.8-10
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• 2018

우리는 5G 시대를 눈앞에 두고 있다. 5G는 더 빠른 것뿐만이 아니라, 더 저렴한 데이터 서비스를 제공하게 된다. 하지만 4G는 이동 통신망이 모바일 단말 간의 통신에 최적화된 망 구조였다면, 5G는 서로 다른 속성을 갖는 다양한 대상에게 서비스를 제공해주어야 한다. 이 환경에서 스마트폰을 기반으로 한 모바일 통신은 5G 통신망의 비주류 통신영역이 되며, 전체적인 할당량 또한 줄어들 것이다. 이때 통신망의 제약으로 인해 통화장애가 발생한다면 이를 효과적으로 관리하여 통화자체가 끊어지지 않도록 유지할 수 있어야 한다. 본 논문에서는 VoIP를 기반으로 한 통화 트래픽 제어 전략을 제시한다. 5G의 빠른 속도와 VoIP의 음성코덱 제어를 통해 순간 통화 연결시도가 늘어 트래픽의 한계상황에서도 서비스가 끊어지지 않고 유지될 것이다.

• The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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• v.5 no.3
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• pp.275-280
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• 2010

In this paper, VoIP(Voice over Internet Protocol) transmission performance for MANET(Mobile Ad-hoc Networks) is improved and analyzed with packet aggregation scheme which is aggregating some of short length packets to one large packet and sending to networks. VoIP simulator based on NS(Network Simulator)-2 is implemented and used to measure performance of VoIP traffic transmission. In this simulation, VoIP traffics are generated with parameters of some codes such as G.711, G.729A, GSM.AMR and iBLC. MOS(Mean Opinion Score), end-to-end network delay, packet loss rate and transmission bandwidth are measured. Performance improvements of 98% for MOS, 6.4times for end-to-end network delay, 32times for packet loss rate is shown as simulation results. On the other hand, transmission bandwidth is increased about maximum 10%. Finally, VoIP implementation guide for the performance with packet aggregation is suggested.

• Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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• v.14 no.1
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• pp.35-45
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• 2004

In explosively increasing internet environments, information security is one of the most important consideration. Nowadays, various security solutions are used as such problems countermeasure; IDS, Firewall and VPN. However, basically internet has much vulnerability of protocol itself. Specially, it is possible to establish a covert channel using TCP/IP header fields such as identification, sequence number, acknowledge number, timestamp and so on. In this Paper, we focus cm the covert channels using identification field of IP header and the sequence number field of TCP header. To detect such covert channels, we used Support Vector Machine which has excellent performance in pattern classification problems. Our experiments showed that proposed method could discern the abnormal cases(including covert channels) from normal TCP/IP traffic using Support Vector Machine.

• Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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• v.40 no.10
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• pp.129-137
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• 2003

As the Internet is quickly evolving from best-effort networks to a very critical communications infrastructure that requires higher quality Internet services and the delivery of such communications services become competitive, large-scale NSPs or ISPs have to concern much more on the performance and efficient resource usages of their networks. This situation naturally leads the providers to seek a possible solution from traffic engineering (TE) methodologies. In this paper, we propose a TE server solution for a large-scale MPLS-based IP autonomous system, which addresses these TE requirements such as the measurement, characterization, modeling and control of Internet traffic.

• Journal of KIISE:Computing Practices and Letters
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• v.10 no.5
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• pp.365-374
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• 2004

This paper proposes the architecture of Intermediate System to Intermediate System routing protocol. IS-IS is a link state routing protocol designed to provide routing in a network layer protocols with datagram services. IS-IS has favored scalability and stability. So, it is important to support IS-IS for the MPLS system used in backbone networks. Especially, IS-IS must provide network state information and available resource information for supporting qualify of services in MPLS network. Therefore, we propose the design architecture of IS-IS routing protocol and the implementation technologies. Also, we propose extended architecture for traffic engineering in ATM based MPLS system.

• The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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• v.12 no.4
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• pp.69-75
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• 2012

In this paper, to provide various services of QoS, and moreover applying traffic ratio to CAC(Call Admission Control) algorithm tested how long average data rate and the average packet delay time. When CAC algorithm is not applied, traffic mixture ratio is 1:1:4:4, the FTP Service 0.4, web services 0.6, streaming service 0.7, the packet delay requirements are not satisfied. On the other hand CAC Algorithm is applied, all the service of packet delay are satisfied with arrival rate. Therefore, we can make sure that applying of CAC of traffic control WWW, FTP, Video, VoIP can guarantee the various services of QoS.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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• 2011.05a
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• pp.546-548
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• 2011

Various technologies for resource monitoring such as network traffic, IP resource usages have been developed. PING protocol message is one of the most simple, powerful way to monitor the network resources. In this paper we describe the efficient way to serves a real-time traffic information reports such as IP usage statistics by using saved database information. And we serve web-based traffic information services, so it can monitor a traffics more efficiently.