• Title/Summary/Keyword: IOT System

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A Beeline Routing Protocol for Heterogeneous WSN for IoT-Based Environmental Monitoring

  • Sahitya, G.;Balaji, N.;Naidu, C.D.
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • v.22 no.10
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    • pp.67-72
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    • 2022
  • A wireless sensor network (WSN), with its constrained sensor node energy supply, needs an energy-efficient routing technique that maximises overall system performance. When rumours are routed using a random-walk routing algorithm, which is not highly scalable, spiral pathways may appear. Because humans think a straight line is the quickest route between two sites and two straight lines in a plane are likely to intersect, straight-line routing (SLR) constructs a straight path without the aid of geographic information. This protocol was developed for WSNs. As a result, sensor nodes in WSNs use less energy when using SLR. Using comprehensive simulation data, we show that our upgraded SLR systems outperform rumour routing in terms of performance and energy conservation.

Design of parking information service system using LoRa network (LoRa 네트워크를 활용한 주차정보 서비스 시스템 설계)

  • Kim, YuChan;Moon, Nammee
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2020.05a
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    • pp.111-114
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    • 2020
  • 모든 주차 면수에 대해 감지하는 시스템은 큰 비용이 필요하여 주차정보 제공을 위해 필요한 스마트 주차장의 설치를 부담스럽게 하므로 애플리케이션을 통한 주차정보 제공을 어렵게 한다. 본 논문에서 제안하는 시스템은 외부 디바이스, 서버, 애플리케이션으로 구성된다. 주차장 출입로에 아두이노를 활용한 IOT 디바이스를 설치하여 센서를 통해 출입 차량을 감지하고 소량의 데이터를 장거리 전송할 때 적합한 LoRa(Long Range) 네트워크를 통해 주차정보를 서버로 전송하며 사용자의 요청이 있을 때 주차정보를 제공한다. 기존 시스템보다 감지범위를 줄이고 LoRa 네트워크를 활용한 시스템을 통해 주차공간 탐색으로 인한 사회적 비용과 시스템 구축비용을 절감하는 효과를 기대할 수 있다.

A Design and Implementation on the Home Aquaponics System Using the IOT (사물 인터넷을 활용한 가정용 아쿠아포닉스 시스템 설계 및 구현)

  • Hyuk-Jin Kwon;Do-Kyun Kim;Eo-Jin Choi
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2023.11a
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    • pp.792-793
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    • 2023
  • 본 연구는 최근 농촌 인구 및 농촌 물 부족으로 인해 대량 재배가 어려워 짐으로서, 물고기 양식과 수경 재배를 동시에 할 수 있는 시스템이 도입되고 있다. 수경재배 작물과 가정에서도 쉽게 구할 수 있는 물고기로 선정하여 연구를 진행하였다. 향후 이를 활용하여 가정에서도 쉽게 수경재배를 할 수 있는 이른바 "아쿠아포닉스" 시스템에 관한 연구이다.

A Study on the Smart Locking System for Firearms Safety Control (총기 안전 관리를 위한 스마트 잠금 시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong, Jeong-ile
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.71-76
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    • 2016
  • As an extreme-type crime caused by social anxiety and economic hardship, firearm accidents recently rising as a serious social problem are gradually increasing the national anxiety as people start realizing that Korea is no more a safety zone for firearm accidents. In order to improve it, the police and academia are presenting measures through the suggestion of diverse policies and also change of system. However, there are not sufficient researches in the aspect of technology while some people argue that they cannot become fundamental alternatives on top of its effectiveness issue. Thus, this study has suggested a more effective firearms safety control system in the aspect of technology.

Under-Thread Sewing Yarn Sensing Monitoring System of Sewing Machine for Smart Manufacturing (스마트 제조를 위한 봉제기의 밑실 센싱 모니터링 시스템)

  • Lee, Dae-Hee;Lee, Jae-Yong
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.53-60
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    • 2018
  • The ICT concept has been introduced to realize a highly productive smart factory and respond to the demand for small quantity and mass production between textile processes. ICT convergence monitoring system that can produce high productivity textile products by improving product development period, cost, quality and delivery time through ICT based production and optimization of manufacturing process is needed. In this paper, we propose and implement a system design that senses the amount of remaining sewing material using a non-contact sensor that can be mounted on a sewing machine and displays it on a display using IOT-based LATTE-PANDA board.

Iot Based Vision and Remote Control a Compact Mobile Robot System (IoT 기반의 비전 및 원격제어 소형 이동 로봇 시스템)

  • Jeon, Yun Chae;Choi, Hyeri;Yoon, Ki-Cheol;Kim, Gwang Gi
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.267-273
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    • 2021
  • Recently, the small-size mobile robots with remote-control are rapidly growth which market of mobile is increased in the world. Especially, the smart-phones are widely used for interface device in the small size of a mobile robot. The research goal is control system design which is applied to miniaturization of a mobile robot using smart-phone and it can be confirmed performance for designed system. Meanwhile, the fabrication of mini-mobile robot can also be remote-control operation through the WIFI performance of a smart-phone. The smart-phone is used to remote-control for robot operation which control data transmit to robot via the WIFI network. To drive the robot, we can observe by the smart-phone screen and it can easily adjust the robot drive condition and direction by smart-phone button. Consequentially, there was no malfunction and images were printed out well. However, in drive, because of blind spot, robot was bumped into obstacle. Therefore, the additional test is necessary to sensor for blind spot which sensor can be equipment to mobile robot. In addition, the experiment with robot object recognition is needed.

A Study on Authentication Management and Communication Method using AKI Based Verification System in Smart Home Environment (스마트 홈 환경에서 AKI기반 검증 시스템을 활용한 인증관리 및 통신 기법에 관한 연구)

  • Jin, Byung Wook;Park, Jung Oh;Jun, Moon Seog
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.25-31
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    • 2016
  • With the development of IOT technology and the expansion of ICT services recently, a variety of home network services have been advanced based on wired and wireless high speed telecommunication. Domestic and global companies have been studying on the innovative technology for the users using IOT based technology and the environment for the smart home services has been gradually developed. The users live their lives with more convenience due to the expansions and developments of smart phones. However, the threatening on the security of the smart home network had occurred by various attacks with the connection to the smart environment telecommunication, lack of applications on low powered and light weight telecommunication, and the problems of security guideline. In addition, the solutions are required for the new and variant attacking cases such as data forgery and alteration of the device for disguising approach with ill will. In this article, the safe communication protocol was designed using certification management technique based on AKI which supplemented the weakness of PKI, the existing certification system in the smart environment. Utilizing the signature technique based on ECDSA, the efficiency on the communication performance was improved, and the security and the safety were analyzed on the security threat under the smart home environment.

Design and Implementation of Sensor-based Secondary Vehicle Accident Prevention System (센서 기반의 차량 2차사고 방지 시스템 설계 및 구현)

  • Lim, Kyung-Gyun;Kim, Gea-Hee;Jeong, Seon-Mi;Mun, Hyung-Jin;Kim, Chang-Geun
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.15 no.12
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    • pp.313-321
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    • 2017
  • Traffic accidents in the country have steadily increased. Although IOT technologies have been applied so as to prevent the primary accident, practical solutions to prevent the secondary accident have not been suggested. A general guideline is simply recommended. In this paper, utilizing existing communication technology, we implement a proposed model and its simulation to prevent the secondary accident. When it is possible for a driver to secure visibility, the secondary accident can be prevented; In areas like tunnel, mountain terrain, and curve road with heavy traffic, where the driver has difficulty in securing the visibility, the secondary accident rates after the primary accident have been increasing. Therefore, we implement an accident prevention system that determines the primary accident utilizing sensor technology and prevents the secondary accident communicating through V2V or V2I. After the simulation, we found that the proposed model and the existing model made no difference with regard to the secondary accident rates when the visibility of the driver is secured; With the application of the proposed model, however, the accident rates decreased for 3-7 percent even though the visibility and communication were not secured.

Architecture Model of IOT Based Smart Animal Farms in Pakistan (파키스탄에서 IOT에 기반한 스마트 동물 농장의 아키텍처 모델)

  • Mateen, Ahamed;Zhu, Qingsheng;Afsar, Salman;Nazeer, Farah
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.43-52
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    • 2018
  • Livestock production is the second largest economic activity of Pakistan's rural population, more specifically; sixty-seven percent of Pakistan's total population that live in rural areas sources their income from livestock activities. As this subsector of agriculture within rural Pakistan is so critical to Pakistan's economy it is especially important to further develop the sector through the introduction of cost effective, efficient, and practical technologies. In an effort to improve such an important sector within the agriculture sector in Pakistan research has been carried out to better understand the capabilities and feasibility of leveraging Internet of Things based technologies, such as, microprocessors and microcontrollers within Pakistan's livestock production and management. The internet of Things can potentially allow for the scaling of small-scale rural livestock production to larger operations through cost effective and efficient livestock management through the application of IoT technologies. This paper discusses the architecture models of IoT based smart animal farms and delves into the pitfalls and advantages of applying IoT technologies in this sector. In this work we will explore the cheap sensors to monitor the internal activities of cattle farm with the aim of using these sensors as part of system to detect the important operations that need on the time response. This system should provide the feed and water as required, and control the temperature in sheds to protect the cattle being ill and on heat, and humidity level .internet connection used to connect these devices with smartphones or computers. In this paper we proposed the architecture model of IoT based smart animal farm.

IoT based real time agriculture farming

  • Mateen, Ahmed;Zhu, Qingsheng;Afsar, Salman
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.16-25
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    • 2019
  • The Internet of things (IOT) is remodeling the agribusiness empowering the agriculturists through the extensive range of strategies, for example, accuracy as well as practical farming to deal with challenges in the field. The paper aims making use of evolving technology i.e. IoT and smart agriculture using automation. The objective of this research paper to present tools and best practices for understanding the role of information and communication technologies in agriculture sector, motivate and make the illiterate farmers to understand the best insights given by the big data analytics using machine learning. The methodology used in this system can monitor the humidity, moisture level and can even detect motions. According to the data received from all the sensors the water pump, cutter and sprayer get automatically activated or deactivated. we investigate a remote monitoring system using Wi-Fi. These nodes send data wirelessly to a central server, which collects the data, stores it and will allow it to be analyzed then displayed as needed and can also be sent to the client mobile.