• Title/Summary/Keyword: IM position control

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Design of Linear Synchronous Motor for Thrust Force Ripple Reduction using Module Phase Set Shift (Module Phase Set Shift를 이용한 선형 동기 전동기의 추력 리플 저감 설계)

  • Ryu, Gwang-Hyeon;Lee, Hyung-Woo;Cho, Su-Yeon;Oh, Se-Young;Ham, Sang-Hwan;Im, Jong-Bin;Ahn, Han-Woong;Lee, Ju
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2011.07a
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    • pp.848-849
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    • 2011
  • Rotating machines are using gears to change the rotary motion into the linear motion, on the other hand, linear motors have a accurate position control and excellent dynamic characteristics because of generating a thrust force directly. But the important problem, one of the linear motor is a high thrust force ripple. Thrust force ripple has a bad effect on the position accuracy and the dynamic characteristics, so it is necessary to reduce the thrust force ripple. Cogging is one of the cause that affect thrust force ripple. Cogging has some connection with the GCD between pole pitch and teeth pitch It is proposed method to reduce a thrust ripple of the linear motor that chamfering, skew, and so on. In this paper, the module phase set shift(MPSS) is used to reduce a thrust force ripple that has a similar effect to skew. And propose a method that reduce a thrust force ripple more by use of chamfering.

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Development of Auto-Tuning Geomagnetic Compass (자동 자기 왜곡보정 방위센서 개발)

  • Kim, Sang-Cheol;Lee, Yong-Beom;Han, Kil-Su;Im, Dong-Hyeok;Choi, Hong-Gi;Park, Woo-Pung;Lee, Woon-Yong
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • v.33 no.1
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    • pp.58-62
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    • 2008
  • The need for position information in agriculture is gradually increasing for precise control farm vehicle and effective manage farm land. Though geomagnetic sensor has a lot of merits in estimating heading angle of vehicle because of low costs and sensing ability of magnetic north, it is easy that sensor outputs are distorted in electro magnetic field environment. This study was conducted to develop geomagnetic compass which could be available in measuring relative position from reference point correcting output distorted by external electro magnetic field in a small scale field. Magnetic inducing sensor (PNI's Vector2X) which wound enamel coated copper coil on ferrite core in order to measure and correct earth magnetic field. Magnetic azimuth was corrected using the algorithm which estimated amount of magnetic distortion from the difference between each outputs of magnetic sensors that located on the cross shaped base. Developed auto-tuning magnetic sensor was showed less then 5% as bearing accuracy in the strong magnetic field.

A Comparative Study on the CT Effective Dose by the Position of Patient's Arm (전신 PET/CT 검사에서 환자의 팔 위치에 따른 CT 유효선량의 비교 연구)

  • Seong, Ji-Hye;Park, Soon-Ki;Kim, Jung-Sun;Park, Seung-Yong;Jung, Woo-Young
    • The Korean Journal of Nuclear Medicine Technology
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.44-49
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    • 2012
  • Purpose: In the whole body PET/CT scan, it is natural to lift the patient's arm for its quality improvement. However, when the lesion is located in head and neck, the arms should be located lower. This study was designed to compare the CT effective dose for each arm position applying Automatic Exposure Control (AEC). Materials and Methods: 45 patients who had $^{18}F$-FDG whole body PET/CT scan were studied with Biograph Truepoint 40 (SIEMENS, GERMANY), Biograph Sensation 16 (SIEMENS, GERMANY), Discovery STe 8 (GE healthcare, USA). The CT effective dose of 15 patients for each equipment was measured and comparatively analyzed in both arm-lifted position and lower-arm position. ImPACT v1.0 program was used as the method of measurement for CT effective dose. For the statistics analysis, Paired t-test which paired with SPSS 18.0 statistic program was applied. Results: In the case of arm-lifted, it was measured as $6.33{\pm}0.93mSv$ for Biograph Sensation 16, $8.01{\pm}1.34mSv$ for Biograph Truepoint 40, and $9.69{\pm}2.32mSv$ for Discovery STe 8. When arms are located lower position, it was measure as $6.97{\pm}0.76mSv$, $8.95{\pm}1.85mSv$, $13.07{\pm}2.87mSv$ for each. CT effective dose according to the arm position was 9.2% for Biograph Truepoint 40, 10.5% for Biograph Sensation 16, and 25.9% for Discovery Ste 8. The statistics analysis showed the meaningful difference ($p$<0.05). Conclusion: For the whole body PET/CT case, CT effective dose applying AEC was decreased the radiation exposure of the patients when the arm was lifted for 15.2% of average value. The patient who has no lesion in head and neck would decrease the artifact occurrence in objective part and lower the CT effective dose. Also, for the patient who had lesion in head and neck, the artifact in objective part can be lower by putting the arms down, the fact that CT effective dose increases should be concerned in its whole body PET/CT scan.

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Development of Human Interface System for IMS : Dynamic Design of Master Robots (IMS를 위한 Human Interface 시스템 개발 : 마스터 로봇의 동역학적 설계)

  • 김창호;이병주;한창수
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.15 no.12
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    • pp.148-161
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    • 1998
  • We investigate a design methodology for master arm which is employed in remote-site control. Though counter-balancing has been employed for the purpose of lessening the actuator loads, it results in the increase of dynamic load at the task position. Therefore, there exists a trade-off between counter-balancing and dynamic performance. The concept of a composite index is introduced to simultaneously consider those two effects in the design of master arms. Several alternative designs of master arms are suggested.

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Object Recognition using Smart Tag and Stereo Vision System on Pan-Tilt Mechanism

  • Kim, Jin-Young;Im, Chang-Jun;Lee, Sang-Won;Lee, Ho-Gil
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.2379-2384
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    • 2005
  • We propose a novel method for object recognition using the smart tag system with a stereo vision on a pan-tilt mechanism. We developed a smart tag which included IRED device. The smart tag is attached onto the object. We also developed a stereo vision system which pans and tilts for the object image to be the centered on each whole image view. A Stereo vision system on the pan-tilt mechanism can map the position of IRED to the robot coordinate system by using pan-tilt angles. And then, to map the size and pose of the object for the robot to coordinate the system, we used a simple model-based vision algorithm. To increase the possibility of tag-based object recognition, we implemented our approach by using as easy and simple techniques as possible.

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A Study on the Variable Speed Control Characteristics of Outside Rotor type Squirrel Cage Induction Motor (외측 회전형 농형 유도전동기의 가변속 운전특성에 관한 연구)

  • 안병원;박영산;노영오;최민선;김성환;김현수
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.418-422
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents a developed squired cage induction motor for axial flow fan. The developed squirrel cage induction noter for axial flow fan is exchanged the position, rotor and stater. In this method a fan blade is attached to outside rotor. So we can protect the motor from rain and reduce noise, and there is no need to have bending duct to locate the fan motor. Carried out experimental test with this induction motor, and the results were as follows. Starting torque was 21kgㆍcm@120V, maximum efficiency was 0.84@120V. The characteristics of tests were the same as double squirrel-cage type IM.

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Design of Robust Convolution Input Shaper for the Variation of Frequency and Damping Ratio (주파수와 감쇠비 변화에 강인한 Convolution 입력성형기 설계)

  • Park, Un-Hwan;Lee, Jae-Won;Im, Byeong-Deok
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.67-73
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    • 2002
  • The flexibility of long reach manipulators presents a difficult control problem when accurate end-point position is required. Input shaping by convolving system commands with impulse sequences has been shown to be an effective method of reducing residual vibrations in flexible systems. However, existing shapers have been considered robustness fur only frequency uncertainty. However, this paper presents new multi-hump convolution(CV) input shaper that could accommodate with the simultaneous variation of natural frequency and damping ratio. Comparisons with previously proposed input shapers are presented to illustrate the qualities of the new input shaper. These new shapers will be shown to have better robustness fur the variation of frequency and damping ratio.

Development of Micro-Stepping Drive Circuit for 5-Phase Step Motor having Pentagon Type Winding (펜타곤 결선방식의 5상 하이브리드 스텝모터의 미세스텝 구동회로 개발)

  • Im, Sang-Duck;Choi, Jung-Keyng;Park, Seung-Yub;An, Ho-Gyun;Kim, Sei-Il
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1997.07b
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    • pp.568-570
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, we develope the micro-stepping driver circuit for 5-phase step motor having pentagon type winding and improve the position control performance of the rotor, $0.45^{\circ}$, $0.028125^{\circ}$, $0.0140625^{\circ}$ per step.

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Novel Rotor Position Estimation Method in Stationary Reference Frame for High Frequency Signal Injection Sensorless Control in IPMSM (매입형 영구자석 동기 전동기의 고주파 신호 주입 센서리스 제어를 위한 정지 좌표계 상에서의 새로운 회전자 위치 추정 기법)

  • Song, Eui Young;Im, Jun Hyuk;Kim, Sang Il;Kim, Rae Young
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2015.07a
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    • pp.337-338
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    • 2015
  • 본 논문에서는 고주파 신호 주입 센서리스 제어를 위한 정지 좌표계 상의 회전자 위치를 추정하는 새로운 기법에 대하여 제안한다. 기존 방법은 저역 통과 필터의 시지연 및 전류 차로 이루어진 행렬의 역행렬 유무 문제가 존재하였다. 제안된 기법은 이러한 문제의 해결방안으로 정지 좌표계 상에서 변환 행렬을 이용하여 회전자 위치 정보를 추출해 낸다. 또한 추출해 낸 위치 정보로 전대역 통과 필터를 이용하여 회전자 위치를 정밀하게 추정하게 된다. 시뮬레이션을 통하여 제안된 방법의 타당성을 검증하였다.

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A Study on the Development of Service Robot Control based on User Created Contents (User Created Contents 기반 서비스 로봇 제어의 개발 연구)

  • Na, Seung-kwon;Choi, Seok-Im;Pyeon, Yong-Kug
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.311-317
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    • 2015
  • This paper is a study on how to develop service robots can easily complex software development services robot control system. User created contents based on the robot control system developed in this study is a robot drive control circuit, a sensor data processing, the status, the monitoring systems and modular system to configure the service robot operation screen from a user perspective and that can control the service robot operation As in the text-based features that can be operated to have freedom to the robot control service content. In addition, the user has the advantage that changes position by the development as well as user created contents desired by the user operating the robot control GUI (graphic user interface) also changes are possible. As a result, the service robot operator to offer a way to make the service robot can be conveniently presented in a user's point of view how to enable the development of the service robot.