• Title/Summary/Keyword: IEEE 802.11 무선 LAN

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Development Of The Gigabit Ethernet Switch Chip with Packet Processors for A Home Gateway (홈게이트웨이용 기가빗 네트워크프로세서 스위치 칩 개발)

  • Ahn, Jeong-Gyun;Kim, Sung-Soo;Kim, Dae-Whan
    • 한국정보통신설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.08a
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    • pp.104-110
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    • 2007
  • FTTH상용화, IEEE802.11n 무선랜 기술의 상용화 등과 같은 초고속 전송기술의 발전에 따라 홈네트워킹 환경 또한 급격하게 변화하고 있다. 100Mbps를 초과하는 많은 홈네트워킹 기술들의 개발로 인해 홈게이트웨이에 보다 넓은 대역의 LAN 인터페이스를 요구하게 되었고, xDSL이나 케이블모뎀 기반의 가입자망과의 대역폭 차이는 고성능의 QoS 기능을 요구하게 되었다. 이러한 통신환경을 토대로 홈게이트웨이의 기능에 대한 요구사항을 분석하고 홈게이트웨이용 스위칭 칩의 개발규격을 도출하였다. 그리고 새로운 네트워크 기반의 비즈니스 모델을 개발하고자 하는 통신사업자의 요구사항과 QoS나 IPv6등의 다양한 네트워크 요구사항을 등을 유연하게 수용할 수 있으며, 칩의 기능과 성능을 수정하 또는 추가할 수 있는 네트워크 프로세서 기반의 기가빗 스위치 칩을 개발하였다. 개발 칩은 패킷 프로세서로 Layer 4까지 의 패킷헤드를 처리하고, 2기가빗이더넷 + 6패스트이더넷 포트를 갖도록 설계하였으며, FPGA를 이용하여 스위칭 칩의 기본적인 전송기능과 성능, Flow별 패킷 분류 및 패킷 필터링, 스케쥴링 기능 등의 시험을 통하여 설계한 칩의 기능과 성능을 확인하였다.

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Development of MEMS Accelerometer-based Smart Sensor for Machine Condition Monitoring (MEMS 가속도계 기반 기계 상태감시용 스마트센서 개발)

  • Son, Jong-Duk;Yang, Bo-Suk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.448-452
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    • 2007
  • Many industrial operations require continuous or nearly-continuous operation of machines, which if interrupted can result in significant financial loss. The condition monitoring of these machines has received considerable attention recent years. Rapid developments in semiconductor, computing, and communication with a remote site have led to a new generation of sensor called "smart" sensors which are capable of wireless communication with a remote site. The purpose of this research is the development of smart sensor using which can on-line perform condition monitoring. This system is addressed to detect conditions that may lead to equipment failure when it is running. Moreover it will reduce condition monitoring expense using low cost MEMS accelerometer. This sensor can receive data in real-time or periodic time from MEMS accelerometer. Furthermore, this system is capable for signal preprocessing task (High Pass Filter, Low Pass Filter and Gain Amplifier) and analog to digital converter (A/D) which is controlled by CPU. A/D converter that converts 10bit digital data is used. This sensor communicates with a remote site PC using TCP/IP protocols. Wireless LAN contain IEEE 802.11i-PSK or WPA (PSK, TKIP) encryption. Developed sensor executes performance tests for data acquisition accuracy estimations.

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High-Speed Power Line Communication System using CCK Modulation (CCK 변조기법을 이용한 고속 PLC 시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Park, G.H.;Choi, Y.G.;Lee, B.K.;Kim, H.M.;Cha, J.S.;Shin, M.C.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.07a
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    • pp.274-276
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    • 2003
  • 전력선 통신은 새로운 통신전용 선로나 별도의 추가 시설 없이, 기존의 전력 공급용 전력선로를 통신선로로 병용할 수 있다는 장점을 갖고 있다. 하지만 이러한 전력선 통신은 다양한 부하의 운전과 빈번한 부하의 기동 정지로 인하여 잡음이 발생하며 이에 본 연구에서는 전력선 채널의 협대역 잡음에 대처하는 변조방식을 제시함과 동시에 최근 들어 고용량 데이터 전송이 빈번한 홈 네트워크분야에 응용될 수 있는 고속 전력선 통신 기법을 제안하고자 한다. 본 논문에서 제안한 전력선 통신의 변조기법은 현재 무선 LAN에서 보편화된 변조방식으로 적용되고 있는 IEEE 802.11b의 CCK(Complementary Code Keying) 변조 방식이다. 채널 모델링은 댁내 전력선망을 기준으로 $10kHz{\sim}30MHz$ 대역에서의 전력선로 및 가정용 부하 특성에 기초한 모델링을 하였고 전력 계통 과도해석 소프트웨어인 PSCAD로 채널 모델을 구성하여 홈네트워크 환경에서의 전력선 통신의 신호 특성을 분석하였다.

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Design of a New FFT processor for OFDM (OFDM을 위한 새로운 구조의 FFT 프로세서 설계)

  • Lee, Jong-Min;Jeong, Yong-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2002.04b
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    • pp.1365-1368
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    • 2002
  • OFDM은 제4세대 변조기술로 일컬어지는 방식이다. 이는 최근 유럽에서 디지털 오디오 방송(DAB)과 디지털 비디오 방송(DVB)에 표준이 되었으며, IEEE 802.11a 무선 LAN 에서도 이 방식을 채택했고, ADSL, VDSL 등에서도 사용되어지고 있다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 OFDM 방식의 핵심이라고 할 수 있는 64포인트 FFT(Fast Fourier Transform)하드웨어 프로세서의 여러 가지의 구현된 예를 비교 분석하고, 가장 효율적인 방법인 Radix-2 SDF(Singlepath Delay Feedback)[1] 방법을 개선하여 새로운 구조를 제안하였다. 동일한 속도 성능을 가지는 여러구조 중에서 적은 수의 지연소자를 활용하여 FFT 크기를 작게 한 것이 SDF 방식으로 가장 널리 사용되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 SDF 방식이 내부적으로 4개의 복소곱셈기를 필요로 하는데 비해 2개의 복소곱셈기만을 사용하는 구조로 변형하고 컨트롤을 조절하여 새로운 구조를 설계하였다. 구현한 결과, FFT에서 전체 구조의 약 80%를 차지하는 복소곱셈기의 수를 절반으로 줄여 FFT 하드웨어 크기를 SDF 방식의 60% 정도로 줄일 수 있게 되었고, 이러한 구현방식은 64포인트 FFT만이 아닌 더 큰 크기의 FFT를 구현함에 있어서도 동일하게 적용할 수 있으며 현재 국내외에 발표된 논문 중 성능 대 면적비가 가장 우수한 구조이다.

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Design and Fabrication of 5 GHz Band MMIC Power Amplifier for Wireless LAN Applications Using Size Optimization of PHEMTs (PHEMT 크기 최적화를 이용한 무선랜용 5 GHz 대역 MMIC 전력증폭기 설계 및 제작)

  • Park Hun;Hwang In-Gab;Yoon Kyung-Sik
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.31 no.6A
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    • pp.634-639
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    • 2006
  • In this paper an MMIC 2-stage power amplifier is designed and fabricated for 5GHz wireless LAN applications using $0.5{\mu}m$ gate length PHEMT transistors. The PHEMT gate width is optimized in order to meet the linearity and efficiency of the MMIC power amplifier. The $0.5{\mu}m\times600{\mu}m$ PHEMT for the drive stage and $0.5{\mu}m\times3000{\mu}m$ PHEMT for the amplification stage are the optimized sizes to achieve more than 25dBc of third order IMD at the power level of 3dB back-off from the input P1dB and more than 22dBm output power under a supply voltage of 3.3V. The two-stage MMIC power amplifier is designed to be used for the both of HIPERLAN/2 and IEEE 802.11a because of its broadband characteristics. The fabricated PHEMT MMIC power amplifier exhibits a 20.1dB linear power gain, a maximum 22dBm output power, a 24% power added efficiency under 3.3V supply voltage. The input and output on-chip matching circuits are included on a chip of $1400\times1200{\mu}m^2$.

A Study on Nonlinear Distortion Analysis of Power Amplifier using the OFDM for WLAN System (무선랜 시스템에서 OFDM 방식을 사용한 전력증폭기의 비선형 왜곡분석에 관한 연구)

  • Oh Chung-Gyun;Kim Dong-Ok
    • Journal of The Institute of Information and Telecommunication Facilities Engineering
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    • v.2 no.4
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    • pp.42-51
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we are going to analyze on relation of an output spectrum along phase distortion of power amplifier in wireless LAN system, and then considered an ACPR characteristic of power amplifier and consideration of an OFDM method for this. Also, we did implementation for OFDM modulation and transmission section of an IEEE 802.11a standard to have transmission speed of the maximum 54Mbps in order to know an OFDM modulation method and relation of non-linear characteristic of power amplifier. The non-linear characteristic of power amplifier did modeling with AM-to-AM and AM-to-PM, and we analyzed an output spectrum characteristic along phase distortion composed input signal supply for power amplifier. When output spectrum analysis results phase distortion increased, and an AM-to-PM characteristic of power amplifier in 5 degrees, the output spectrum was satisfied with a demand spectrum in P1 dB, but 10-20 degrees were able to confirm what cannot be satisfied with a demand spectrum in phase distortion. Also, an output spectrum of power amplifier by frequency re-growth generated by a non-linear characteristic of power amplifier did not satisfied in P1dE. therefore, a back-off value was requested according to an AM-to-PM distortion degree, and smaller back-off value were able to know what demand became in case of modulation section that used OFDM.

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Global Wireless LAN Roaming Status in Korea and Its Development Methods (국내 글로벌 무선랜 로밍 구축 현황 및 발전 방안)

  • Wang, Gicheol;Cho, Jinoh;Cho, Gihwan
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.52 no.7
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    • pp.15-21
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    • 2015
  • Due to the appearance of various mobile terminals like smartphone, smartpad, and smartwatch and tremendous development of WiFi technology, data utilization rate on WiFi network is significantly increasing. As a result, users are wanting to use WiFi network using only a simple identification at a visited place as if they are at their home institute. In this paper, we review the domestic status of eduroam service which supports global extension of wireless network access environment and present the future development perspective of the service in Korea. Besides, we shed light on the current status of WiFi sharing service between domestic universities and propose some methods to facilitate the join of domestic universities in eduroam service.

Secure AKA(Authentication and Key Agreement) Protocol for Binary CDMA Network (Binary CDMA 망을 위한 안전한 AKA 프로토콜)

  • Kim, Yong-Hee;Park, Mi-Ae;Cho, Jin-Woong;Lee, Hyeon-Seok;Lee, Jang-Yeon;Yi, Ok-Yeon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.51-61
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    • 2010
  • Koinonia system is designed to fully utilize the advantage of Binary CDMA so as to guarantee QoS in wireless networks. In this paper, we propose the new network structure based on this system and refer to it as BLAN(Binary CDMA LAN). Although BLAN is similar structure to IEEE 802.11 WLAN, it will ensure the fast handover and QoS. We also propose the AKA(Authentication and Key Agreement) protocol and Reauthentication protocol to be used for communication in BLAN. These protocols are securely and efficiently designed using the user identity module to support the more powerful authentication. Hence, BLAN, including the proposed protocols, will support the high mobility and security. In conclusion, we expect that BLAN can be applied to future infrastructure on special environment, and it can be helpful showing the new network model which alternate WLAN.

Adaptive Packet Scheduling Scheme for Enhancing the PSM Performance of Mobile Devices (모바일 단말의 PSM 성능 향상을 위한 적응적 패킷 스케줄링 기법)

  • Park, Young Deok;Jung, Kyoung-Hak;Suh, Young-Joo
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.38B no.8
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    • pp.623-631
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    • 2013
  • Wireless LAN (WLAN) interface is one of the major sources drastically depleting the battery power of mobile devices such as smartphones and tablets. Most commercial mobile devices employ a power saving technique putting their WLAN interface into a sleep state when there is no network traffic, and thereby, save the battery power. However, since an access point (AP) just transmits the packet(s) received from a server to the corresponding mobile device immediately, it may cause a problem that the mobile device constantly remains in an awake state so that its battery power is rapidly drained. In this paper, we point out this problem and propose a new scheme that can save the mobile device's battery power with an adaptive packet scheduling at the AP side. From the experimental results based on a testbed, we found that the proposed scheme outperforms existing schemes over 50% in terms of power saving.

Internetworking strategy between MANET and WLAN for Extending Hot-Spot of WLAN based on HMIPv6 (HMIPv6를 기반으로 한 무선 랜과 이동 애드 혹 네트워크 간의 인터네트워킹 기법)

  • Lee Hyewon K.;Mun Youngsong
    • Journal of KIISE:Information Networking
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    • v.33 no.1
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    • pp.38-48
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    • 2006
  • For extending of hot-spot of WLAN, (2) proposes internetworking scheme between wireless LAN (WLAN) and mobile ad-hoc network (MANET), which employ the same layer-2 protocol with different mode. Compared to internetworking schemes between UMTS (Universal Mobile Telecommunications Systems) and WLAN (3-4), the scheme from (2) has relatively low overhead and latencies because WLAN and MANET are physically and logically similar to each other. However, the mode switching algorithm proposed in r2] for internetworking between WLAN and MANET only considers signal strength and determines handoff, and mobile nodes following a zigzag course in pollution area may perform handoff at short intervals. Furthermore, (2) employs mobile IPv6 (MIPv6) at base, which brings still high delay on handoff and overhead due to signal message exchange. In this paper, we present optimized internetworking scheme between WLAN and MANET, modified from (2). To settle ping-pong handoff from (2), we propose adaptive mode switching algorithm. HMIPv6 is employed for IP connectivity and mobility service in WLAN, which solves some shortcomings, such as high handoff overhead and vulnerable security. For routing in MANET, OLSR is employed, which is a proactive Protocol and has optimally reduced signal broadcasting overhead. OLSR operates with current P protocol compatibly with no change or modification. The proposed internetworking scheme based on adaptive mode switching algorithm shows better performance than scheme from (2).