• 전기학회논문지
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• 제60권9호
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• pp.1651-1655
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• 2011

The reference impedances which is about 95% supply impedance value of residential consumers' supply impedances was published by IEC in 1980. The reference impedances are the standard values for use in determining the voltage disturbance characteristics of electrical equipment like the flicker. In IEC 60725, the reference impedances for premises having service current capacities less than 100A per phase and for service current capacities more than 100A per phase are recommended. And these reference impedances are targeted for the countries using 50Hz power frequency. Because of the frequency difference, the reactance values of the reference impedances will be increased in 60Hz power system like Korea, And also the reference impedances are different significantly each other according to declared voltage variation, power consumption and service wire length etc. Therefore It is needed to calculate the reference impedances suitable for domestic low-voltage power system. In this paper, the reference impedances for service current capacities less than 100A in 220/380V, 60Hz single-phase two wire and three-phase four wire low-voltage system are calculated, And the equations for service current capacities more than 100A to calculate the modulus value of maximum supply impedances are suggested base on IEC 60725 and the reference impedances for those are calculated on service current of 100A per phase.

• 조명전기설비학회논문지
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• 제21권10호
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• pp.35-39
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• 2007

저압 배전계통에서 사용되는 가전제품에 의해 발생되는 전압변동 및 플리커현상을 관리하기 위해 유럽에서는 IEC 기준에 표준화된 시험방법을 규정하고 있다. 본 시험에서는 플리커의 제한치산출시 저압계통의 기준임피던스를 사용하고 있다. 그러나 IEC 기준의 기준임피던스는 230[V]/50[Hz]를 사용하는 저압 배전계통의 임피던스로 국내 저압 배전계통에 그 값을 직접 적용하는 것은 변압기 임피던스, 저압선 경간, 인입선 거리가 상이하기 때문에 불합리하다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 경제성과 확률이론을 바탕으로 국내 단상2선식(1P2W) 저압계통의 기준임피던스를 산정하였으며, 본 연구결과를 기준임피던스로 IEC TR 60725 Ed2에 게재하였다.

• 기술표준
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• 통권40호
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• pp.43-46
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• 2005

• 전기학회논문지
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• 제62권8호
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• pp.1163-1168
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• 2013

The maximum allowable value of loop impedance($Z_s$) to secure the operation of overcurrent protective devices and the safety for indirect contact is a very important in TN-C-S system. The loop impedance is divided into inner loop impedance which consumer can adjust and external loop impedance($Z_e$) which only electric operator can adjust. Thus, an external loop impedance which limits to less than a certain value is a very important factor for human body protection against electric shock in TN-C-S system. The concept of loop impedance($Z_s$) is recently introduced to the domestic, the study about external loop impedance is yet insufficient. However, the study about the reference impedance as specified by the IEC 60725 standard to improve the quality and reliability of the power supply is being made. In this paper, reference value of external loop impedance($Z_e$) to meet domestic environment will be proposed by the nationwide measurement and statistical analysis.