• Title/Summary/Keyword: Hydrogenated biodiesel

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Lubricity Characterization of Hydrogenated Biodiesel as an Alternative Diesel Fuel (경유 대체연료로서 수첨바이오디젤의 윤활 특성 연구)

  • Kim, Jae-Kon;Jeon, Cheol-Hwan;Yim, Eui-Soon;Chung, Choong-Sub
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • v.28 no.6
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    • pp.321-327
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    • 2012
  • Paraffin bio-based hydrotreated biodiesel(HBD) is originated from vegetable oil(the process can also be applied to animal fat) with the the chemical structure $C_nH_{2n+2}$. In the number of process of the oil or fat, the hydrogenation is significantly important to create a bio-based diesel fuel. This study is focused on lubricity characteristics of BTL diesel blends to use alternative diesel fuel in Korea. The BTL diesel are blended the different volume ratios (HBD 5(5 vol.% HBD - 95 vol.% diesel), HBD 10, HBD 20, HBD 30, HBD 40 and HBD 50. HBD with paraffin compounds showed a very high centane number, low sulfur content and free aromatic compound. Especially, the wear scar of HBD showed poor lubricity compared to automotive diesel due to the fuel composition, low sulfur content and free aromatic compound. Also, the lubricity specification of automotive diesel with different six HBD blends is within the limit by the Korean standards. Finally, HBD as an alternative diesel fuel is challengeable in transportation sector of Korea.

The Spray and Combustion Characteristics by the Ratio of Cetane Number Enhancing Additives in Diesel (세탄가 향상 혼합 연료에 따른 디젤 연료의 분무 및 연소특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, J.H.;Lee, S.W.;Lee, H.S.;Choi, J.H.;Lee, Y.C.;Cho, Y.S.
    • Journal of ILASS-Korea
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.84-89
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    • 2009
  • In this research, combustion and spray characteristics were investigated experimentally in a constant volume chamber by applying different composition rates of octane number in diesel fuel to a common-rail system. For the visualization, the experiment was carried out under different injection pressures and different cetane number. The test was done by three different types of diesel fuels, the different composition rates of cetane number in diesel fuel and HBD. In summary, this research aims to investigate the combustion characteristics in the application of fuels and compare the results with performance of conventional diesel fuel. This experimental data may provide with fundamentals of the development of diesel engines in future.

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