• Title/Summary/Keyword: Hydrogen Electric Vehicle

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Development of the Integrated Fuel Cell Monitoring System (통합 연료전지모니터링 시스템 개발)

  • KIM, HYUNJUN;YEOM, SANGCHUL;AHN, BYUNGKI;KIM, SAEHOON;KUM, YEONGBEOM
    • Transactions of the Korean hydrogen and new energy society
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.241-246
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    • 2015
  • The interest of New Renewable Energy is increasing globally because of the increment of the uncertainty for the energy's supply and demand, and the increment of the frequency in weather anomaly and its damages. One of the New Renewable Energies, Hydrogen receives attention as the future energy that can deal with global environment regulation. Fuel Cell Electric Vehicle (FCEV) is an environment-friendly vehicle that uses Hydrogen as fuel. The electric power for FCEV is generated by chemical reaction with Oxygen from the air and Hydrogen. Hyundai Motor Company (HMC) has developed a proprietary fuel cell system since 2005. In 2012, HMC is the first car maker that mass-produces the ix35 FCEV to the worldwide such as North America, Europe, etc. In order to develop and improve the FCEV technology, data acquisition and analysis of the driving vehicle information is essential. Therefore, the monitoring system is developed, which is consist of datalogger, Automatic Vehicle Location (AVL) server and main server. Especially, WCDMA technology is integrated into the system which enables the data analysis without any restriction of time and region. The main function of the system is the analysis of the driving pattern and the component durability, and the safety monitoring. As a result, ix35 FCEV has successfully developed by using the developed monitoring system. The system is going to take an advantage of development in the future FCEV technology.

Study on the Optimum Capacity Analysis for Hydrogen Fueling Station in Korea (국내 수소충전소의 적정 용량 분석)

  • HAN, JA-RYOUNG;PARK, JINMO;LEE, YOUNG CHUL;KIM, SANG MIN;JEON, SO HYUN;KIM, HYOUNG SIK
    • Transactions of the Korean hydrogen and new energy society
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    • v.28 no.6
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    • pp.649-656
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    • 2017
  • At present, hydrogen is emerging as a future energy source based on environment-friendly aspect, creation of new industry, and enhancement of domestic energy security. In accordance with it, the world's leading automobile companies are focusing on the development and commercialization of hydrogen electric vehicle technology, and each country is strengthening its hydrogen fueling station deployment strategy for its own country. Furthermore, the supply of hydrogen fueling stations is actively promoting under national support. More than 500 hydrogen fueling stations are being constructed, operated and planned around the world. The introduction of hydrogen energy is also progressing in Korea, by announcing road-map to supply hydrogen electric vehicles and hydrogen fueling stations by year. However, there is insufficient discussion on the capacity of hydrogen fueling station in Korea. Therefore, this study suggests the optimum capacity of hydrogen fuelling station for domestic hydrogen economy.

Study on Development of the Isolation Resistance Measurement System for Hydrogen Fuel Cell Vehicle (수소연료전지자동차용 절연저항 측정시스템 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Ki-Yeon;Kim, Dong-Ook;Moon, Hyun-Wook;Kim, Hyang-Kon
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.60 no.5
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    • pp.1068-1072
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    • 2011
  • Hydrogen Fuel Cell Vehicle(HFCV) is system that uses electrical energy of fuel cell stack to main power source, which is different system with other vehicles that use high-voltage, large-current. Isolation performance of this system which is connected with electrical fire and electrical shock is important point. Isolation resistance of electric installation is divided according to working voltage, it follows criterion more than $100{\Omega}$/VDC (or $500{\Omega}$/VAC) about system operation voltage in a hydrogen fuel cell vehicle. Although measurement of isolation resistance in a hydrogen fuel cell vehicle is two methods, it uses mainly measurement by megger. However, the present isolation resistance measurement system that is optimized to use in electrical facilities is unsuitable for isolation performance estimation of a hydrogen fuel cell vehicle because of limit of maximum short current and difference of measurement resolution. Therefore, this research developed the isolation resistance measurement system so that may be suitable in isolation performance estimation of a hydrogen fuel cell vehicle, verified isolation performance about known resistance by performance verification of laboratory level about developed system, and executed performance verification through comparing results of developed system by performance verification of vehicle level with ones of existing megger. Developed system is judged to aid estimation and upgrade of isolation performance in a hydrogen fuel cell vehicle hereafter.

Study on Heat Transfer Characteristics by Heater Conditions of Hydrogen Sensor for Fuel Cell Electric Vehicle (연료전지 자동차용 수소센서의 히터 조건에 따른 열전달 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Suh, Hocheol;Park, Kyoungsuk
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.23-29
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    • 2013
  • In recent years, development of energy conversion systems using hydrogen as an energy source has been accelerated globally. Even though hydrogen is an environment-friendly energy source, safety and effectiveness issues in storage, transportation, and usage of hydrogen should be clearly resolved in every application. Therefore, sensors for detecting hydrogen leakage, especially for fuel cell electric vehicles, should be designed to have much higher resolution and accuracy in comparison with conventional gas sensors. In this study, we conducted to determine the design parameters for the semiconductor hydrogen sensor with optimized sensing conditions under the thermal distribution characteristic and thermal transfer characteristic. The heat generation study on power supply voltage was studied for correlation analysis of thermal energy according to the power supply voltage variation from 1.0 voltage to 10.0 voltage every 0.5 voltage. And we studied for the temperature coefficient of resistance with hydrogen sensor.

The Role of Government to Supply Fuel Cell Electric Vehicle in Korea and Japan (수소연료전지자동차 보급을 위한 정부의 역할: 한국과 일본의 사례를 중심으로)

  • SON, MINHEE;NAM, SUKWOO;KIM, KYUNGNAM
    • Transactions of the Korean hydrogen and new energy society
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.71-82
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    • 2016
  • A fuel cell electric vehicle (FCEV) could be an alternative solution to gasoline powered vehicles. The Korean and Japanese governments have played the midwifery role in the development of the FCEV industry. This study explores the difference in policy goals for FCEV between the two countries. Koreans recognized that FCEV was innovative technology and put forward the notion of technology pre-occupancy. Whereas, the Japanese government discovered that FCEV was one way to apply hydrogen mechanisms, so they identified the supply of hydrogen as one of the industries of interest, and have played the demiurge role. This study suggests that the role of government is to introduce eco-friendly vehicles, using the cases of Korean and Japanese governments, who introduced FCEV to the world first.

Policy Suggestion for Fostering the Industry of Using End of Life EV Batteries (전기차 사용 후 배터리 재사용 산업 육성을 위한 정책 제안)

  • LEE, HEE DONG;LIM, OCK TAECK
    • Transactions of the Korean hydrogen and new energy society
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    • v.32 no.4
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    • pp.263-270
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    • 2021
  • In this study, we proposed the necessity of reusing the battery industry after domestic use, preparing legal arrangements by step for recycling, clarifying responsible materials by processing stage, and establishing infrastructure and screening diagnostic rating system. The purpose of this study is to establish a life cycle integrated management system for electric vehicle batteries and to find suitable ways for improving the lifespan of electric vehicle batteries, reuse, and recycling in stages to avoid other environmental pollution problems due to batteries after using electric vehicles used to reduce environmental pollution due to climate change.

A Study on Analysis of Operation Data Monitoring Based on Demonstration of Hydrogen Refueling Station (수소 복합스테이션 실증기반 운영데이터 모니터링 분석 연구)

  • KIM, DONG-HWAN;PARK, SONG-HYUN;KU, YEON-JIN;KIM, PIL-JONG;HUH, YUN-SIL
    • Transactions of the Korean hydrogen and new energy society
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    • v.30 no.6
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    • pp.505-512
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    • 2019
  • According to the "hydrogen economy roadmap" announced recently by the government, fuel cell electric vehicle diffusion and hydrogen refueling station construction are actively being carried out to prepare for the hydrogen economy era. The station will be expanded by introducing various charging station models such as hydrogen complex charging station, package, and mobile. Accordingly, the study on the safety demonstration of the charging station and related regulations should be compromised. The purpose of this study is to collect monitoring data during charging according to the distinct four seasons in Korea, and to use it as safety demonstration data by analyzing the charging status, charging rate and charging time during charging.

Exploring the Knowledge Structure of Fuel Cell Electric Vehicle in National R&D Projects for the Hydrogen Economy (수소 경제를 위한 국가R&D과제에서 연료전지전기차의 지식구조 탐색)

  • Choi, Jung Woo;Lee, Ji Yeon;Lee, Byeong-Hee;Kim, Tae-Hyun
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.306-317
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    • 2021
  • With a global shift from carbon economy towards hydrogen economy, leading countries such as the U.S., Europe, China, and Japan are focusing their research capabilities on hydrogen research and development(R&D) by announcing various hydrogen economy policies. South Korea also has been following this global trend by announcing hydrogen economy roadmap in January 2019 and legislating hydrogen economy related law. In this paper, we tried to figure out the national R&D trend of Fuel Cell Electric Vehicle(FCEV) and its knowledge structure by using recent 10-year project data of National Technology and Information Service(NTIS). We collected 1,479 FCEV-related projects and conducted text mining and network analysis. According to the analysis, FCEV-related R&D has been actively carried out over the entire process of hydrogen production, transport, storage, and utilization. Furthermore, the paper provides insights into the government's policy agenda building and market strategy on the hydrogen economy.

DEVELOPMENT OF FUEL CELL HYBRID ELECTRIC VEHICLE PERFORMANCE SIMULATOR

  • Park, C.;Oh, K.;Kim, D.;Kim, H.
    • International Journal of Automotive Technology
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.287-295
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    • 2004
  • A performance simulator for the fuel cell hybrid electric vehicle (FCHEV) is developed to evaluate the potentials of hybridization for fuel cell electric vehicle. Dynamic models of FCHEV's electric powertrain components such as fuel cell stack, battery, traction motor, DC/DC converter, etc. are obtained by modular approach using MATLAB SIMULINK. In addition, a thermodynamic model of the fuel cell is introduced using bondgraph to investigate the temperature effect on the vehicle performance. It is found from the simulation results that the hybridization of fuel cell electric vehicle (FCEV) provides better hydrogen fuel economy especially in the city driving owing to the braking energy recuperation and relatively high efficiency operation of the fuel cell. It is also found from the thermodynamic simulation of the FCEV that the fuel economy and acceleration performance are affected by the temperature due to the relatively low efficiency and reduced output power of the fuel cell stack at low temperature.

A Study on the Improvement of Hydrogen Detection Inspection Method of Hydrogen Cylinder on Hydrogen Bus (수소버스 사용 내압용기 수소검출량 검사방법 개선을 위한 연구)

  • Kim, Hyunjun;Weo, Unseok;Jo, Hyunwoo;Lee, Hyeoncheol;Hwang, Taejun;Lee, Hosang;Ryu, Ikhui;Choi, Sookwang;Oh, Youngkyu;Park, Sungwook
    • Journal of Auto-vehicle Safety Association
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.51-56
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    • 2021
  • As hydrogen is classified as an eco-friendly fuel, vehicles using hydrogen fuel are being developed worldwide. Vehicle fuel hydrogen is stored in cylinders at 70 MPa, so there is a high risk of explosion. Therefore, it is important to inspect hydrogen cylinders in used-vehicles. This study was conducted to improve the inspection method of the cylinders currently mounted on used-hydrogen buses. The inspection method is an image analysis method using a camera. Calcaulation algorithm was developed to quantitatively chech the amount of hydrogen leakage by the image method. As a result of adding a contact angle element to the calculation algorithm suggested by the GTR regulation and comparing it with the experimental data of the GTR regulation, the algorithm reliability was 94%, which secured similarity.