• Title/Summary/Keyword: Hydraulic circuit

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A study on of drive mechanism for 245kV 40kA high-voltage Gas Insulated Switchgear(GIS) using SPMSM (SPMSM을 이용한 245kV 40kA GIS 조작기 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong, Kyun-Ha;Oh, Young-Jin;Yeo, Chang-Ho;Suh, In-Young
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.114-116
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    • 2007
  • Mechanical spring and hydraulic pressure operated mechanisms are applied in most of today's High Voltage Gas Insulated Switchgear(GIS)s. This paper proposes a new type of operation mechanism for GIS circuit breakers rated at 245kV and 40kA. The Motor-Direct-Drive-Mechanism (MDDM) has many advantages compared to conventional operating mechanisms. It has a very simple structure with only one moving part, low mechanical stress and audible noise. It also allows monitoring, operation speed control and self-diagnosis functions.

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An Experimental Study on the Transmission Line Pressure Control System Using Bleed Type Variable Force Solenoid (블리드 방식 가변력 솔레노이드를 사용한 라인압력 제어계의 실험적 연구)

  • Choi, Deuk-Hwan;Chin, Young-Wook
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.703-707
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    • 2007
  • The line pressure control system for an automotive transmission in which a bleed type variable force solenoid(VFS) is applied, has been constructed and experimentally investigated. The hydraulic circuit of the system includes a line pressure control valve, a reducing valve, an accumulator, various orifices and a VFS. Static and dynamic responses of the throttle and line pressure have been monitored and discussed for various test conditions.

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A Study on the Analysis of Dynamic Characteristics of the Solenoid Valve of Automatic Transmission (A/T용 솔레노이드 밸브의 동특성 해석에 관한 연구)

  • Song, Chang-Seop;Lee, Yong-Ju;You, Se-Joon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.12 no.8
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    • pp.122-130
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    • 1995
  • To reduce the shock in shifting, the clutches and the brakes in automatic transmission have to be connected smoothly and disconnected rapidly. It is PCSV(Pressure Control Solenoid Valve) that paly this role of automatic transmission. In this paper, there were two steps in the analysis of the PCSV. The first step was modeling the elctromagnet by the permeance method. The second step was modeling the hydraulic circuit by the pressure differential equa- tion. In addition to this modeling, a experiment was performed and the commercial package program was used in order to justify modeling. The result of modeling coincide with the result of experiment and commercial package program. As a result, this modeling is usable in analysis of dynamic characteristics of the PCSV.

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Numerical Study on Heat Transfer Performance of PCHE With Supercritical CO2 as Working Fluid (초임계 이산화탄소를 작동유체로 하는 인쇄기판형 열교환기의 형상변수에 따른 전열성능 수치모사)

  • Jeon, Sang Woo;Ngo, Ich-long;Byon, Chan
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.40 no.11
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    • pp.737-744
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    • 2016
  • The printed circuit heat exchanger (PCHE) is regarded as a promising candidate for advanced heat exchangers for the next-generation supercritical $CO_2$ power generation owing to its high compactness and rigid structure. In this study, an innovative type of PCHE, in which the channel sizes for the heat source fluid and heat sink fluid are different, is considered for analysis. The thermal performance of the PCHE, with supercritical $CO_2$ as the working fluid, is numerically analyzed. The results have shown that the thermal performance of the PCHE decreases monotonically when the channel size of either the heat source channel or the heat sink channel, because of the decreased flow velocity. On the other hand, the thermal performance of the PCHE is found to be almost independent of the spacing between the channels. In addition, it was found that the channel cross sectional shape has little effect on the thermal performance when the hydraulic diameter of the channel remains constant.

Flight Safety Improvement on Surion through Circuit Design and Software Reformation of Data Acquisition Unit (수리온 데이터획득/처리장치 동작회로 및 소프트웨어 개선을 통한 비행안전성 향상)

  • Jun, Byung-kyu;Jeong, Sang-gyu;Kim, Young-mok;Chang, In-ki
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.370-378
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    • 2015
  • The data acquisition unit, signal acquiring and processing equipment, processes and provides major data of an aircraft such as engine system, power train system, hydraulic system, etc. However, it had lots of failure related to the system during production test flight, and it is necessary to fix them perfectly as soon as possible because of the significance of the equipment. In this paper, it contains failure classification and analysis for each defect element to improve whole software as well as electrical circuit. Particularly, utilizing Fault Injection Method based interworking test, more efficient improvement activity was performed for not only equipment level but also aircraft level, and as a result, it is achieved that considerable betterment of Surion quality and flight safety.

Experimental Studies on Thermal-Fluidic Characteristics of Carbon Dioxide During Heating Process in the Near-Critical Region for Single Channel (단일채널 내 임계영역 이산화탄소 가열과정의 열유동 특성에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Choi, Hyunwoo;Shin, Jeong-Heon;Choi, Jun Seok;Yoon, Seok Ho
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.29 no.8
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    • pp.408-418
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    • 2017
  • Supercritical carbon dioxide ($sCO_2$) power system is emerging technology because of its high cycle efficiency and compactness. Meanwhile, PCHE (Printed Circuit Heat Exchanger) is gaining attention in $sCO_2$ power system technology because PCHE with high pressure-resistance and larger heat transfer surface per unit volume is fundamentally needed. Thermo-fluidic characteristics of $sCO_2$ in the micro channel of PCHE should be investigated. In this study, heat transfer characteristics of $sCO_2$ of various inlet conditions and cross-sectional shapes of single micro channel were investigated experimentally. Experiment was conducted at supercritical state of higher than critical temperature and pressure. Test sections were made of copper and hydraulic diameter was 1 mm. Convective heat transfer coefficients were measured according to each interval of the channel and pressure drop was also measured. Convective heat transfer coefficients from experimental data were compared with existing correlation. In this study, using measured data, a new empirical correlation to predict near critical region heat transfer coefficient is developed and suggested. Test results of single channel will be used for design of PCHE.

The Development of a 20MW PWM Driver for Advanced Fifteen-Phase Propulsion Induction Motors

  • Sun, Chi;Ai, Sheng;Hu, Liangdeng;Chen, Yulin
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.146-159
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    • 2015
  • Since the power capacity needed for the propulsion of large ships is very large, a multiphase AC induction propulsion mode is generally adopted to meet the higher requirements of reliability, redundancy and maintainability. This paper gives a detailed description of the development of a 20MW fifteen-phase PWM driver for advanced fifteen-phase propulsion induction motors with a special third-harmonic injection in terms of the main circuit hardware, control system design, experiments, etc. The adoption of the modular design method for the main circuit hardware design can make the enclosed mechanical structure simple and maintainable. It can also avoid the larger switch stresses caused by the multiple turn on of the IGBTs in conventional large-capacity converter systems. The use of the distributed controller design method based on a high-speed fiber-optic ring net for the control system can overcome such disadvantages as the poor reliability and long maintenance times arising from the conventional centralized controller which is designed according to point-to-point communication. Finally, the performance of the 20MW PWM driver is verified by experimentation on a new fifteen-phase induction propulsion motor.

Automation of Longline -Automation of the Alaska Pollack Longline- (주낙어구의 자동화 -명태주낙어업의 자동화-)

  • KO Kwan-Soh;YOON Gab-Dong;LEE Chun-Woo
    • Korean Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.106-113
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    • 1987
  • The Alaska pollack longline operations, which consist of baiting, shooting, hauling and arrangement of hooks, are dependant on manual labour up to the present. The automation against this traditional way is necessary to eliminate the manual operations and to reduce crew. We have developed a prototype longline system suitable for Alaska pollack longline gear, which is composed of an automatic baiting machine, an automatic line hauler, a hook cleaner and storage rails. The automatic bailing machine driven by hydraulic power is precise baiting method controlled sequentially, and the automatic line hauler is to haul up the mainline by means of hydraulic power and at the same time to split every hook and to carry it onto storage rail automatically. A series functioning tests on shooting and hauling apparatus were carried out in the laboratory and at sea. The results obtained are as follows ; 1. As for the baiting machine, the exciting time of solenoid which operates a directional valve, bait feeding and cutting time, is shortened according to the increase of pressure, and also, after cutting the bait, the over-rotated angle of the blade increased in accordance with the increase of pressure. 2. The baiting efficiency is about $90\%$ when using sand lance (Hypoptychus dybowskii), and the most proper pressure of the hydraulic circuit in feeding and cutting the bait is between $13\;kgf/cm^2\;and\;20\;kgf/cm^2$. 3. The hook splitting rate of the automatic line hauler is about $95.5\%$ regardless of hauling speed and materials of snood. 4. The case of unseparating hook is appeared when the snood gets entangled or the hook is sticked in the mainline.

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Simulation Analysis for the Development of 3 Stage IMV (양방향 3단 IMV 개발을 위한 시뮬레이션 해석)

  • Huh, Jun Young
    • Journal of Drive and Control
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.55-62
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    • 2020
  • There are two types of IMV for MCV, the spool type and the poppet type. The spool type is used in the existing excavator MCV and easily meets large-capacity flow conditions, but has a flow force problem which affects the spool control. The poppet type stably blocks the flow and has excellent rapid response. However, the larger the capacity, the larger the diameter of the poppet needed, requiring a strong spring to withstand the oil pressure. In this study, a bi-directional three-stage IMV for MCV that can be used in medium and large hydraulic excavators was proposed. This is a poppet type, enabling bi-directional flow control and resolves the problem of proportional solenoid suction force limitation. To investigate the validity of the proposed valve, the system was mathematically modeled and the static and dynamic characteristics were investigated through the simulation using commercial software. It has been concluded that the reverse flow is possible in a regeneration circuit and that the proposed IMV can be used to perform various excavation modes.

A Study on Flow Control Logic Valve - Static Characteristics of Proportional Poppet Type Logic Valve - (유량제어 로직 밸브에 관한 연구 ( 비례 파핏형 로직 밸브의 정특성 ))

  • Lee, Il-Yeong;Jeong, Yong-Gil;O, In-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.213-217
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    • 1990
  • This study suggests a new type flow control logic valve which have grooves on the main poppet valve. The grooves connect oil supply port to pilot chamber and the oil passages made by the grooves are designed to vary in proportion to the displacement of the main poppet valve. From analytical formulations on the hydraulic circuit including the flow control valve, equations on the characteristics of the valve were obtained. In the experiment, the relationships between valve displacement and flow rate to the load side, and the variations of flow rate to the load side according to the variation of load pressure were investigated. From the experimental and numerical results, it was ascertained that the flow control valve designed in this study had excellent characteristics on proportional control and remote control.

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