• Title/Summary/Keyword: Hydraulic Control

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A design and simulation of a hydraulic control valve in transmission (트랜스 미션에 유압식 콘트롤밸브의 설계와 시뮬레이션)

  • 곽희성
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.167-174
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, the mathematical model of the hydraulic control valve is formulated, that is, this dynamic modeling which includes the motion equations and continuity equations can analyze the dynamic characteristics of the hydraulic control valve. The control valve for the transmission has the Over Speed Protection to protect a hydraulic travel motor. Therefore, this simulation shows the over speed protection and researches the main design parameters. The results of the computer simulation were assured through the experiment. From the comparison between both results, it is shown that this simulation program is useful and effective.

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A Study on the Characteristics of the Compact Hydraulic Servo Mechanism for Proportional Position Control (비례 위치 제어용 소형 유압 서보 기구의 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Seung-Hyun;Song, Chang-Seop
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.49-54
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    • 2002
  • In this study, the characteristics of the hydraulic servo mechanism for proportional position control of a hydraulic construction eguipment were analyzed using the developed analysis tool. The result were used in the others hydraulic system except construcdtion eguipment to improve the static performance of the system, the system parameter effects on the controllable region and the hydraulic servo mechanism variation were studied.

A Study on Desired Trajectory Tracking Control by Hydraulic Shovel Arms (소형 유압 쇼벨암을 이용한 목표궤도추종제어에 관한 연구)

  • KANG, Soondong;HUH, Manjo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.13 no.7
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    • pp.78-89
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    • 1996
  • This paper discusses automation of a small-scale hydraulic shovel and its trajectory control. To move an end-effect (grinder) along a desired trajectory, the controller uses PID(proportional-integral- defferential) control and internal pressure of hydraulic cylinder. To apply PID control in the present hydraulic system, the system model is derived physically and its system parameters are obtained by actual measurement. To show the effectiveness of the PID controller and propriety of system model, the computer simulations and experiments are performed. These results of the simulations and experiments indicate that the PID trajectory control of robotic deburring by hydraulic shovel is very effective.

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Microcomputer Control of Electronic-Hydraulic Three-Point Hitch for Agricultural Tractor(II) -Performance Test- (농용(農用)트랙터의 3점 히치 시스템의 마이크로컴퓨터 제어(制御)(II) -성능시험(性能試驗)-)

  • Ryu, K.H.;Yoo, S.N.;Kim, Y.S.
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.223-228
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    • 1992
  • This study was conducted to develop an electro-hydraulic three-point hitch control system using an electro-hydraulic servo valve and microcomputer and to investigate the performance of the three-point hitch control system through indoor and field experiments. 1. The results from indoor experiments coincided with those from computer simulation reported in the previous paper. However, the draft control with the value 4 of Kd showed a slight sustained oscillation after it reached the draft set. 2. From the field experiments, it appeared that the RMS errors increased with the ground speed of tractor. In position control, the three-point hitch control system with electro-hydraulic servo valve showed better performance than that with on-off electro-magnetic valve in the ground speed less than 1.6 m/s. In draft control, however, there was no significant differece in performance between those two systems. 3. In depth control, the both types of electro-hydraulic three-point hitch control system showed better performance than the conventional mechanical-hydraulic three-point hitch control system.

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A Hydraulic-Oil Pump System using SR Drive with a Direct Torque Control Scheme

  • Lee, Dong-Hee;Kim, Tae-Hyoung;Ahn, Jin-Woo
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.491-498
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    • 2009
  • The hydraulic-oil pump is widely used for building machinery, brake systems of vehicles and automatic control systems due to its high dynamic force and smooth linear force control performance. This paper presents a novel direct instantaneous pressure control of the hydraulic pump system with SRM drive. The proposed hydraulic pump system embeds the pressure controller and direct instantaneous torque controller. Due to the proportional relationship between pump pressure and torque, pressure can be controlled by the motor torque directly. The proposed direct torque controller can reduce inherent torque ripple of SRM, and develop a smooth torque, which can increase the stability of the hydraulic pump. The proposed hydraulic pump system has also fast step response and load response. The proposed hydraulic pump system is verified by computer simulation and experimental results.

Design of Quantitative Feedback Control System for the Three Axes Hydraulic Road Simulator (3축 유압 도로 시뮬레이터의 정량적 피드백 제어 시스템 설계)

  • Kim, Jin-Wan;Xuan, Dong-Ji;Kim, Young-Bae
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.32 no.3
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    • pp.280-289
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents design of the quantitative feedback control system of the three axes hydraulic road simulator with respect to the dummy wheel for uncertain multiple input-output(MIMO) feedback systems. This simulator has the uncertain parameters such as fluid compressibility, fluid leakage, electrical servo components and nonlinear mechanical connections. This works have reproduced the random input signal to implement the real road vibration's data in the lab. The replaced $m^2$ MISO equivalent control systems satisfied the design specifications of the original $m^*m$ MIMO control system and developed the mathematical method using quantitative feedback theory based on schauder's fixed point theorem. This control system illustrates a tracking performance of the closed-loop controller with low order transfer function G(s) and pre-filter F(s) having the minimum bandwidth for parameters of uncertain plant. The efficacy of the designed controller is verified through the dynamic simulation with combined hydraulic model and Adams simulator model. The Matlab simulation results to connect with Adams simulator model show that the proposed control technique works well under uncertain hydraulic plant system. The designed control system has satisfied robust performance with stability bounds, tracking bounds and disturbance. The Hydraulic road simulator consists of the specimen, hydraulic pump, servo valve, hydraulic actuator and its control equipments

Reliability Assessment Standard Development of the Hydraulic Valves (유압밸브 신뢰성 평가 기준 개발)

  • 윤소남;황태영;김형의
    • Proceedings of the Korean Reliability Society Conference
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    • 2001.06a
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    • pp.99-104
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    • 2001
  • In this study, selecting methods of the hydraulic valve and evaluation item for development of reliability testing standard are c]early defined. And, we developed reliability testing standard of the hydraulic valves which are as follows, - Hydraulic directional control valve, - Hydraulic on-off solenoid valve - Hydraulic PWM valve, - Hydraulic check valve, - Hydraulic relief valve, - Hydraulic reducing valve, - Hydraulic flow control valve

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Multi-function Control of Hydraulic Variable Displacement Pump with EPPR Valve (전자비례감압밸브를 이용한 가변용량형 유압펌프의 다기능 제어)

  • Jung, Dong-Soo;Kim, Hyong-Eui;Kang, E-Sok
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.160-170
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    • 2006
  • If hydraulic pump controlled by mechanical type regulator has more than one control function, the construction of regulator will be very complicated and control performance falls drastically. It is difficult to have more than one control function for hydraulic pump controlled by electronic type hydraulic valve due to the inconsistency of controllers. This paper proposes a multi-function control technique which controls continuously flow, pressure and power by using EPPR(Electronic Proportional Pressure Reducing) valve in swash plate type axial piston pump. Nonlinear mathematical model is developed from the continuity equation for the pressurized control volume and the torque balance for the swash plate motion. To simplify the model we make the linear state equation by differentiating the nonlinear model. A reaction spring is installed in servo cylinder to secure the stability of the control system. We analyze the stability and disturbance by using the state variable model. Finally, we review the control performances of flow, pressure and power by tests using PID controller.

Microcomputer Control of Electronic-Hydraulic Three-Point Hitch for Agricultural Tractors ( I ) -Computer Simulation- (농용(農用) 트랙터 3점(點)히치시스템의 마이크로컴퓨터 제어(制御)( I ) -컴퓨터 시뮬레이션-)

  • Ryu, K.H.;Yoo, S.N.;Kim, Y.S.;Kim, G.Y.
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.18-26
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    • 1992
  • A mechanical-hydraulic hitch control system has been adapted to most agricultural tractors. But it has various defects due to friction, inertia and hysteresis. Recently a number of electronic-hydraulic hitch control systems have been developed in several countries to improve control performance of the agricultural tractors equipped with a mechanical-hydraulic hitch control system. This study was conducted to develop a new electronic-hydraulic hitch control system using an electro-hydraulic servo valve instead of an on-off valve and to carry out computer simulation of the system. According to the result of computer simulation, the control system showed the best performance when the proportional constants were 9 and 4 for position and draft control respectively. The step and frequency responses were improved as flow rate increased.

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Development of Leveling Control System for a Slope Land Tractor - Performance of leveling control by hydraulic system - (경사지 트랙터용 차체 수평제어 시스템 개발 - 유압시스템의 수평제어 성능 -)

  • Lee, S. S.;Oh, K. S.;Lee, J. Y.;Hwang, H.
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.203-210
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    • 2002
  • In this study, the leveling control system for a tractor has been developed. The experimental model showed that the implementation of the proposed hydraulic control system fur the prototype design of a slope land tractor was feasible. The front axle was designed as a center pin type and the rear axle was designed as a trailing arm type. The leveling control of the body on the slope land was accomplished by controlling the height of the right and left trailing arms using the electronic controlled hydraulic cylinder. The maximum leveling control angles were ${\pm}$15$^{\circ}$ for roll angle and 7$^{\circ}$far pitch angle. The front and rear wheel drives were transmitted by gears from the main shaft to the final drive. The adaptability of the hydraulic control system was tested and investigated by analyzing the system response in time and frequency domain. The hydraulic control system on a step input showed a linearly increasing trend without any overshoot state. The hydraulic control system on a frequency input showed a little phase differences and gain drops within the range of 0.3Hz.