• Title/Summary/Keyword: Hybrid propulsion system

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Research on Application of Functional Safety for Developing Combat Hybrid Electric Vehicles (하이브리드 전투차량의 기능안전성 적용 연구)

  • Chang, Kyogun;Lee, Yoon Bok
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.543-549
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    • 2012
  • Hybrid electric propulsion systems are expected as future primary combat platforms because the systems can supply enough electric power, easily locate components inside vehicles, and maneuver without undesired noise. However, increasing electric/electronic/software usage causes abnormal failure patterns which have not been noticeable in conventional automotive. Recently, the functional safety standard for road vehicles were enacted and vehicle manufacturers request their components which satisfy standardized quality. This research analyzes functional safety standards(IEC 61508 and ISO 26262) and compares the standards for road vehicles with military standards of system safety. Strategies to apply functional safety in the combat hybrid electric vehicle are scrutinized.

A Study on Combustion Characteristics of Hybrid Rocket with the Variation of L/D ratio (하이브리드 로켓의 L/D 비 변화에 따른 연소특성 연구)

  • Kim Soo-jong;Kim Jin-kon;Lee Seung-chul;You Woo-jun;Lee Jung-pyo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • v.y2005m4
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    • pp.83-87
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, the combustion characteristics of a hybrid propulsion system were studied with various L/D(length vs diameter) ratio of the single port type solid fuel. Experiments of L/D ratio change were performed for 2 cases with the fixed grain port diameter and fuel length respectively. For the First case, results show that there are no large variation for regression rates as the L/D ratio changes. And as the L/D ratio increases, the O/F ratio and thrust tends to increase. For the Second case, there are no large change for O/F ratio and thrust as L/D ratio changes. On the other hand, as the L/D ratio decreases, only the regression rate tends to increase.

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A Study on Combustion Characteristics of Hybrid Rocket with the Variation of L/D Ratio (하이브리드 로켓의 L/D 비 변화에 따른 연소특성 연구)

  • Kim Soo-Jong;Kim Jin-Kon;Lee Seung-Chul;You Woo-Jun;Lee Jung-Pyo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.31-38
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, the combustion characteristics of a hybrid propulsion system were studied with various L/D(length vs diameter) ratio of the single po.1 type solid fuel. Experiments were performed for 2 cases with the fixed grain port diameter and fuel length respectively. For the first case, results show that there are no large variations for regression rates as the L/D ratio changes. And as the L/D ratio increases, the O/F ratio decreases and thrust, characteristic velocity tends to increase. For the second case, there is no large change for O/F ratio, thrust and characteristic velocity as L/D ratio changes. On the other hand, as the L/D ratio decreases, only the regression rate tends to increase. Experimentally, exponent n in $\dot{r}=a{G_0}^n$ was found about 0.5 and then the O/F ratio was shown nearly constant. In the experiment, PE and gas oxygen were used as a fuel and an oxidizer.

Launch of PE/$LN_2O$ Hybrid Rocket Vehicle and Analysis of Flight Path (PE/$LN_2O$ 소형 하이브리드 시험발사 및 비행궤도 분석)

  • Lee, Min-Ho;Kim, Jae-Wook;Sin, Jun-Ho;Um, Yong-Kyung;Oh, Yu-Jin;Lee, Sun-Jae;Jung, Young-Kyu;Jo, Jae-Yun;Choi, Young-Rok;Lee, Jung-Pyo;Kim, Jin-Kon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2010.11a
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    • pp.820-824
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study is to develop basic technology of hybrid rocket vehicle by constructed and launched. This small hybrid rocket using HDPE/LN2O and Aluminium steel for its body (weight : 12.5 kg, diameter : 114 mm, height : 1.8 m) was designed. The fuel grain and injector were designed for 50 kgf thrust and burning time 2.5 sec. This rocket was loaded the data acquisition device for obtaining data of pressure and velocity during its flying and equiped an automatic ejector system using spring/motor and timer to collect the rocket more safely after launching. It was launched successfully, but found some problem that the rocket's weight was heavier than expected and the thrust was not enough to reach the designed altitude and analyzed its flight path way.

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Development of Interlocking Signal Simulator for Verification of Naval Warship Engineering Control Logics (함정 통합기관제어체계의 제어로직 검증을 위한 연동신호 시뮬레이터 개발)

  • Lee, Hunseok;Son, Nayoung;Shim, Jaesoon;Oh, Jin-Seok
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.25 no.8
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    • pp.1103-1109
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    • 2021
  • ECS is a control device so that the warship can perform the mission stably by controlling and monitoring the entire propulsion system. As the recent provisions of the warship, it's propelling system is complicated than past, as the demand performance and mission of the warships are diverse. In accordance with the complicated propulsion system configuration, the demand for automatic control function of the ECS is increasing for convenient and stable propulsion system control for convenient and stable. As a result, verification of ECS stability and reliability is required. In this paper, we develop an interlocking signal simulator for verifying ECS control logic and communication protocol for warship with CODLOG propulsion systems. The simulator developed was implemented to simulate a signal of gas turbine, propulsion motors, diesel generator and 11 kinds of auxiliary equipment. The reliability of ECS was verified through the ECS communication program and the I/O signal static test with the simulator.

IGBT VVVF INVERTER AS A PROPULSION SYSTEM FOR ELECTRIC CAR (전동차 견인용 IGBT VVVF 인버터)

  • Chung, E.S.;Park, Y.H.;Jang, K.H.;Lee, S.J.;Bae, B.H.;Kim, J.S.;Kim, S.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1997.07a
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    • pp.373-375
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, we present IGBT VVVF inverters as a 1C1M propulsion system for electric car. These inverters are composed of high power IGBT's and controlled by compact control units. The control unit performs full digital control by using 32bit DSP and microcontroller. By using CAN-bus, high speed network is constructed within four control units. The stack is simplified and optimized by using plate bus and IGBT driver units of hybrid-type.

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Development and Application of LPB Management System for Bimodal Tram (바이모달트램용 LPB Management System 개발 및 적용)

  • Lee, Kang-Won;Mok, Jai-Kyun
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.64 no.4
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    • pp.231-235
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    • 2015
  • Bimodal Tram developed by KRRI is driven by a series Hybrid propulsion system which has both the CNG engine, generator and LPB(Lithium Polymer Battery) pack. It has three driving modes; Hybrid mode, Engine mode and Battery mode. Even in case of Battery mode, LPB pack to get enough power to drive the vehicle only by itself onsists of 168 LPB cells(80Ah per lcell), 650V. It is important thing to manage LPB pack in a right way, which will extend the lifetime of LPB cells and operate in the hybrid mode effectively. This paper has shown the development of battery management system(12 BMS, 1 BMS per 14cells) to manage LPB pack which is connected with CAN(Controller Area Network) each other and measure the voltage, current, temperature and also control the cooling fan inside of LPB pack. Using the measured data, BMS can show the SOC(State of Charge), SOH(State of Health) and other status of LPB pack including of the cell balancing.

PSIM based Modeling of THS-II propulsion system (PSIM 기반의 THS-II 추진 시스템 모델링)

  • Bae, Taesuk;Choi, Jaeho;Lim, Deokyoung
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2012.07a
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    • pp.126-127
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    • 2012
  • 본 논문에서는 2세대 Toyota Prius의 파워트레인 구성요소의 모델링과 THS-II의 추진 시스템 해석에 대하여 기술한다. 내연기관, 전동기, Energy Storage System(ESS)과 같은 구성요소들의 정격은 에너지 개념과 Electrical Peaking Hybrid(ELPH)를 이용하여 설계 하였다. PSIM을 사용하여 모델링 하였으며 시뮬레이션 결과를 통하여 설계된 시뮬레이터의 타당성을 입증하였다.

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A Variable Voltage Control Method of the High Voltage DC/DC Converter for a Hybrid or Battery Electric Vehicle (친환경 차량용 고전압 DC/DC 컨버터의 가변 전압 제어)

  • Kwon, Tae-Suk
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.60 no.1
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    • pp.71-77
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    • 2011
  • An analysis, which is focused on electrical losses of an electrical propulsion system with High voltage DC/DC Converter (HDC) for a hybrid and an electric vehicle, is presented. From the analysis, it can be known that the electrical losses are closely related to the dc link voltage of the HDC, and there is an optimal dc link voltage which minimizes the losses. In this paper, the method to decide the optimal dc link voltage is proposed and the comparison on the losses by the control methods of the dc link voltage, during a driving cycle, is performed and the result is also presented.

Numerical prediction analysis of propeller bearing force for full-scale hull-propeller-rudder system

  • Wang, Chao;Sun, Shuai;Li, Liang;Ye, Liyu
    • International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.589-601
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    • 2016
  • The hybrid grid was adopted and numerical prediction analysis of propeller unsteady bearing force considering free surface was performed for mode and full-scale KCS hull-propeller-rudder system by employing RANS method and VOF model. In order to obtain the propeller velocity under self-propulsion point, firstly, the numerical simulation for self-propulsion test of full-scale ship is carried out. The results show that the scale effect of velocity at self-propulsion point and wake fraction is obvious. Then, the transient two-phase flow calculations are performed for model and full-scale KCS hull-propeller-rudder systems. According to the monitoring data, it is found that the propeller unsteady bearing force is fluctuating periodically over time and full-scale propeller's time-average value is smaller than model-scale's. The frequency spectrum curves are also provided after fast Fourier transform. By analyzing the frequency spectrum data, it is easy to summarize that each component of the propeller bearing force have the same fluctuation frequency and the peak in BFP is maximum. What's more, each component of full-scale bearing force's fluctuation value is bigger than model-scale's except the bending moment coefficient about the Y-axis.