• Title/Summary/Keyword: Huminjeongeum

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An Evaluation of KS X 1026-1:2007 Based on Huminjeongeum Principle (훈민정음 해례 기반 KS X 1026-1:2007의 평가)

  • Kwon, Ki-Hong;Byun, JeongYong
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2013.11a
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    • pp.1716-1717
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    • 2013
  • 1987년 완성음절형 한글 부호계(KS C 5601-1987)가 처음 제정된 이래 1992년 ISO 10646-BMP 또는 Unicode에 정보교환용 한글부호계를 반영하기 시작하여 2005년에 KS X 1005로 국제문자부호계를 제정하고 2007년 최종적으로 KS X 1026-1 제정을 통하여 정보교환용 한글 처리지침을 마련하는 것으로 옛한글처리를 완성하였다고 한다. 본 논문에서 훈민정음창제원리에 입각하여 옛한글처리 완성도에 대하여 정보교환용 한글처리의 한계와 문제점을 평가함으로써 한글처리의 효율성을 기하고자 한다.

Hunminjeongeum Phonetics (I): Phonetic and Phoniatric Consideration for Explanation of Designs of Middle Vowel Letters (훈민정음 음성학(I): 중성자(홀소리) 제자해에 대한 음성언어의학적 고찰)

  • Choi, Hong-Shik
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Laryngology, Phoniatrics and Logopedics
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    • v.33 no.2
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    • pp.77-82
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    • 2022
  • Hunminjeongeum was made by the Great King Sejong, and composed of 17 consonant and 11 vowel letters. All the 28 letters were made according to the shape of vocal organ or space at the point of articulation for each letters. This review article focused on phonetic and phoniatric consideration for explanation of the designs of the middle vowel letters, especially three main vowel letters [ • (天, heaven), ㅡ (地, earth), ㅣ (人, human)] using video-fluoroscopic evaluation as well as computed tomography scanning, etc. During articulating / • / sound, a ball-like space at frontal portion of the oral cavity was found, tongue was contracted, and sound was deep (舌縮而聲深). During /ㅡ/ sound, a flat air space between oral tongue and hard palate was created. Tongue was slightly contacted neither deep nor shallow (舌小縮而聲不深不淺). During /ㅣ/ sound, tongue was not contacted and Sound is light (舌不縮而聲淺). Tongue was moved forward making longitudinal oro-pharyngeal air space. So, I'd like to suggest that we had better change the explanation drawing from a philosophical modeling to a more scientific modeling from real vocal tract space modeling during articulating middle vowels of Hunminjeongeum.