• 제목/요약/키워드: Human model

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Emotional Model Focused on Robot's Familiarity to Human

  • Choi, Tae-Yong;Kim, Chang-Hyun;Lee, Ju-Jang
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2005년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.1025-1030
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    • 2005
  • This paper deals with the emotional model of the software-robot. The software-robot requires several capabilities such as sensing, perceiving, acting, communicating, and surviving. and so on. There are already many studies about the emotional model like KISMET and AIBO. The new emotional model using the modified friendship scheme is proposed in this paper. Quite often, the available emotional models have time invariant human respond architectures. Conventional emotional models make the sociable robot get around with humans, and obey human commands during robot operation. This behavior makes the robot very different from real pets. Similar to real pets, the proposed emotional model with the modified friendship capability has time varying property depending on interaction between human and robot.

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충돌안전도 해석을 위한 유아 인체모델 개발에 관한 연구 (A study on the 3Yr. old child human model for crashworthiness simulation)

  • 김헌영;김상범
    • 산업기술연구
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    • 제22권B호
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    • pp.45-50
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    • 2002
  • Airbag systems have improved the occupant safety in reducing the injuries of driver and passenger during collisions. They have occasionally caused fatalities; especially to small occupant and children. Recent airbag related fatalities of children have raised serious concerns on how to evaluate the safety of children in various crash environments. This paper present the development of the 3-year-old human model. Child human model is composed of skin, skeleton and joints. The positions of joint and mass properties of body segments are calculated from ARB(Ariticulated Rigid Body) program GEBOD. To verify the developed human model, ROM simulation and OOP simulations are conducted.

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관절의 한계 각도를 고려한 인체모델의 Workspace 생성 알고리즘 (An Algorithm for Workspace of Human Model using the joint limit angle)

  • 윤석현
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제10권5호
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    • pp.171-177
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    • 2005
  • 본 논문에서는 Forward Kinematics의 개념을 이용하여 각도변화에 따른 좌표계산 방법을 설명하고, Workspace 생성을 위한 반복적 방정식 (Recursive Equation)을 동차좌표계를 이용하여 수식으로 표현한다. 그리고 이 반복적 방정식(Recursive Equation)과 인체모델 관절의 한계 각도를 접목시켜 인체모델의 Workspace생성을 위한 알고리즘을 제시하고, 제시한 알고리즘을 이용하여 인체모델의 Workspace 생성결과를 그래픽으로 표현하였으며 알고리즘의 적절성을 보였다.

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보행 중 인체 슬관절의 3차원 접촉 모델 개발 (Development of Three-Dimensional Contact Model of Human Knee Joint During Locomotion)

  • 김효신;박성진;문정환
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제22권11호
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    • pp.182-189
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    • 2005
  • The human knee joint is the intermediate joint of the lower limb that is the largest and most complex joint in the body. Understanding of joint-articulating surface motion is essential for the joint wear, stability, mobility, degeneration, determination of proper diagnosis and so on. However, many studies analyzed the passive motion of the lower limb because of the skin marker artefact and some studies described medial and lateral condyle of a femur as a simple sphere due to the complexity of geometry. Thus, in this paper, we constructed a three-dimensional geometric model of the human knee from the geometry of its anatomical structures using non-uniform B-spline surface fitting as a study for the kinematic analysis of more realistic human knee model. In addition, we developed and verified 6-DOF contact model of the human knee joint using $C^2$ continuous surface of the inferior region of a femur, considering the relative motion of shank to thigh during locomotion.

Ergonomic Human Model 을 이용한 인간공학적 차량설계 (Ergonomic Vehicle Design Using an Ergonomic Human Model)

  • 박성준;강동석
    • 산업공학
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.125-137
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    • 1998
  • A new vehicle design approach coupled with an ergonomic human model was proposed in the study. The seating package layout of a vehicle is very important to the driving comfort, and it has been one of the primary ergonomic research areas since the past 30 years. The diverse and interrelated design factors of seating package layout in the limited workspace make designers often neglect many parameters related with drivers which differ in their anthropometric characteristics. It is due to the lack of the proper tools by which the designer can easily apply several ergonomic design guidelines to the vehicle design. In this study. an iterative package layout procedure was developed, and the effectiveness of an ergonomic human model was examined in this procedure. A discomfort function was developed for the quantitative evaluation of the driving posture. This study clearly demonstrates that the package layout using an ergonomic human model is very helpful to improve the usability and driving comfort of the drivers or passengers.

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인체-화기시스템의 인체충격특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on Human Body Impact Characteristics of the Human-rifle System on Shooting)

  • 이영신;이장원;최영진;채제욱;최의중;김인우
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제23권7호
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    • pp.159-167
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    • 2006
  • The impact time history of human body with K2 rifle on stand shooting posture is analyzed and compared with experimental results. Analysis model is Korean 50% tile of twenties and height, weight is 174 cm, 62 kgf respectively. The muscle and bone human model of Korean man's twenties 50% tile is applied. ADAMS program is used for kinematic analysis and human model is developed by Life Mod program. The effect of the ground support condition, grip position and human weight factor are studied. Maximum impact force of shoulder is 784 N. The horizontal displacement of K2 rifle muzzle is 2.9 cm.

비쥬얼 롭을 사용한 다수표적 탐색의 수행도 예측 (Predicting Human Performance of Multiple-Target Search Using a Visual Lobe)

  • 홍승권
    • 대한인간공학회지
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    • 제28권3호
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    • pp.55-62
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    • 2009
  • This study is concerned with predicting human search performance using a visual lobe. The most previous studies on human performance in visual search have been limited to a single-target search. This study extended the visual search research to multiple-target search including targets of different types as well as targets of same types. A model for predicting visual search performance was proposed and the model was validated by human search data. Additionally, this study found that human subjects always did not use a constant ratio of the whole visual lobe size for each type of targets in visual search process. The more conspicuous the target is, the more ratio of the whole visual lobe size human subjects use. The model that can predict human performance in multiple-target search may facilitate visual inspection plan in manufacturing.

Standard Terminology System Referenced by 3D Human Body Model

  • Choi, Byung-Kwan;Lim, Ji-Hye
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.91-96
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    • 2019
  • In this study, a system to increase the expressiveness of existing standard terminology using three-dimensional (3D) data is designed. We analyze the existing medical terminology system by searching the reference literature and perform an expert group focus survey. A human body image is generated using a 3D modeling tool. Then, the anatomical position of the human body is mapped to the 3D coordinates' identification (ID) and metadata. We define the term to represent the 3D human body position in a total of 12 categories, including semantic terminology entity and semantic disorder. The Blender and 3ds Max programs are used to create the 3D model from medical imaging data. The generated 3D human body model is expressed by the ID of the coordinate type (x, y, and z axes) based on the anatomical position and mapped to the semantic entity including the meaning. We propose a system of standard terminology enabling integration and utilization of the 3D human body model, coordinates (ID), and metadata. In the future, through cooperation with the Electronic Health Record system, we will contribute to clinical research to generate higher-quality big data.

A Physiologically Based Pharmacokinetic Model for Absorption and Distribution of Imatinib in Human Body

  • Chowdhury, Mohammad Mahfuz;Kim, Do-Hyun;Ahn, Jeong-Keun
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제32권11호
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    • pp.3967-3972
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    • 2011
  • A whole body physiologically based pharmacokinetic (PBPK) model was applied to investigate absorption, distribution, and physiologic variations on pharmacokinetics of imatinib in human body. Previously published pharmacokinetic data of the drug after intravenous (i.v.) infusion and oral administration were simulated by the PBPK model. Oral dose absorption kinetics were analyzed by adopting a compartmental absorption and transit model in gut section. Tissue/plasma partition coefficients of drug after i.v. infusion were also used for oral administration. Sensitivity analysis of the PBPK model was carried out by taking parameters that were commonly subject to variation in human. Drug concentration in adipose tissue was found to be higher than those in other tissues, suggesting that adipose tissue plays a role as a storage tissue for the drug. Variations of metabolism in liver, body weight, and blood/plasma partition coefficient were found to be important factors affecting the plasma concentration profile of drug in human body.