• Title/Summary/Keyword: Hull-form design

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Analysis on the Pitch Response Spectra of a Catamaran with Bulb (벌브를 가진 쌍동형 선박의 종동요 응답 스펙트럼 분석)

  • Seo, Kwang-Cheol;Lee, Chang-Woo;Atlar, Mehmt;Lee, Gyoung-Woo;Gim, Ok-Sok
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.37 no.5
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    • pp.481-486
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    • 2013
  • In this study, a commercial seakeeping program Seakeeper, integrated into Maxsurf, which is based on the linear strip theory was employed to compare the effect of bulbous bow (with/without) on motion response characteristics in a 18-meter catamaran. The seakeeping analyses were conducted at several Beaufort wind conditions such as scale No. 3 ($\bar{T}=2.98s$, $H_{1/3}$ =0.6m), No. 4 ($\bar{T}=3.85s$, $H_{1/3}$ =1m) and No. 5 ($\bar{T}=5.44$, $H_{1/3}$ =2m) based on ITTC wave spectrum. Pitch motion response spectrum was calculated at Head sea, Head & bow sea and Beam sea as encounter angles. Hull form of a catamaran with bulb showed the maximum 20% decrease of pitch motion response as compared to that of hull form without bulb.

Optimum Structural Design of Pipe Loops Used in Large Vessels(I) (대형 선박의 파이프 루프 최적구조설계(I))

  • Park, Chi-Mo;Jang, Dae-Oh;Han, Sam-Duck
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.47-54
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    • 2007
  • Ship structures are subject to severe environmental loads causing appreciable hull girder deflection which in turn affects the piping system attached to the main hull in the form of displacement load. While this load may cause failure in the pipes, loops have been widely adopted as a measure of preventing this failure with the idea that they may lower the stress level in a pipe by absorbing some portion of the displacement load. But as the loops also have some negative effects such as causing extra manufacture cost, deteriorating the function of the pipe and occupying extra space, the number and the dimensions of the loops adopted need to be minimized. This research develops a design formula for pipe loops. The accuracy of the proposed design formula was verified by comparing two results respectively obtained by the proposed formula and MSC/NASTRAN. The paper ends with the sample example showing the efficiency of the proposed formula.

A Study for Recent Cruise Ship Design and Construction Trends (신조 크루즈 선박의 설계 및 건조 경향에 관한 조사 연구)

  • Kim, Dong-Joon;Park, Hyun-Soo;Choi, Hyung-Sik
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.42 no.2 s.140
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    • pp.151-158
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    • 2005
  • The concept of recent cruise ship design is changing rapidly according to the expansion of cruise fleet sizes, emphasis on passenger safety and tightened requirements for ecotourism. In this view point, this study focuses on investigative analysis for the recent trends in cruise ship design and construction. Based on the shipyard production logs and the cruise industry's annual news, the data for principal dimensions of newly built cruise ships, their hull forms and propulsion devices and the characteristics of cabin and public spaces are collected and analysed. As expected, it is found that the size of cruise ships is growing and the design concept is becoming more leisure-oriented for all ages rather than lust sightseeing. For producing a greater ton/pax ratio, the adoption of podded electric propulsion system, outside cabins and balcony spaces is a common trend in recent cruise ship design.

An Analysis on the Design and Speed Performance of a One-man Boat (1인승 소형 보트 설계 및 속도성능 분석)

  • Park, Dong-Woo;Park, Gyeong-Min
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.552-557
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    • 2014
  • The objective of the This study is to access the speed performance employing the sea trial test and CFD with the our own designed and manufactured one-man boat. The overall design process including hull form design was explained. The sea trial was carried out with a manufactured boat in the clam sea. Brake power at the design speed of a boat through the sea trial was measured as 1680 W. The flow computation was conducted considering free surface and dynamic trim using a commercial CFD code(STAR-CCM+). The result of computation provided the information that residual resistance is bigger than fraction's at design speed. The total efficiency were predicted based on the sea trial and CFD. The Total efficiency was divided into shaft efficiency and quasi-propulsive efficiency. By using quasi-propulsive efficiency, it becomes possible to predict speed performance of boat in future. The results can provide information regarding hull form design, performance analysis and development of a boat in future.

On The Development of The Stern Form with Low Resistance and High Propulsive Efficiency for Full Ships (저저항(低抵抗) 고추진(高推進) 효율(效率)의 비대선(肥大船) 선미선형(船尾船型)의 개발(開發)에 관하여)

  • Ho-Chung,Kim;Chun-Ju,Lee;Young-Bok,Choi
    • Bulletin of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.89-99
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    • 1990
  • It is required to develop a hull form with low resistance and high propulsive efficiency for the improvement of the ship-board operational economy. Since the hull forms with low resistance frequently have lower propulsive efficiency and on the other hand the hull forms with higher propulsive efficiency don't show good resistance characteristics, it is always very difficult to obtain economical hull forms which require less propulsive power accordingly. Efforts have been made to pursue a stern form with excellent resistance and propulsion characteristics together by shaping the run of the so-called buttock-flow type stern, which is known to have good viscous resistance performance, like that of conventional aftbody(U-type or Hogner type) featured by high propulsive efficiency. First model tests confirmed that the above concept can be one of the alternative approaches to the design of the good stern form and by the continuing efforts thereafter for the refining of the concept, propelled by the first promising results, stern form of good resistance performance together with good propulsive efficiency has been realized to some extent. In addition, it is confirmed that the new new stern can have better cavitation and vibration characteristics due to uniform wake-fields and the compact engine room arrangement can be possible due to it's larger floor area in way of engine room double bottom as compared with usual barge stern.

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Twin Skeg Hull Form on a 222,000 DWT VLBC (222,000 DWT 쌍동 선미 선형의 개발 보고)

  • D.K.,Kim;D.S.,Kang;H.T.,Hong;T.W.,Kim
    • Bulletin of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.53-70
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    • 1987
  • The world's largest twin skeg VLBC developed at Samsung shipyard for BHP, Austrailian owner, has been proven as a successful vessel through 1 year's operation record in view of the superior propulsion performances, maneouverability in extremely shallow water and all ship's systems, especially, ship's vibration. The principal technical matter during the design development from the initial design stage to the sea trial has been summarized on this report.

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A Study on Form Parameter Method by Optimum Vertex Point Search (조정점 최적탐색에 의한 Form Parameter 방법에 관한 연구)

  • 김수영;신성철;김덕은
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.39 no.4
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    • pp.60-65
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    • 2002
  • In order to generate hull form, we introduced optimization process. Fairness criteria is applied to object function, B-Spline control vertices are considered as design variables, optimization is proceeded with satisfying geometric constraint conditions. GA(Genetic Algorithm) and optimality criteria are applied to optimization process in this study.

The Development of Design Formulas for Pipe Loops Used in Large Vessels (I) (대형 선박의 파이프 루프 설계식 개발 (I))

  • Park, Chi-Mo;Yang, Park-Dal-Chi;Lee, Jong-Hoon
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.132-137
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    • 2008
  • Ship structures are subject to severe environmental loads causing appreciable hull girder bending which in turn affects the piping system attached to the main hull in the form of a displacement load. While this load may cause failure in the pipes, loops have been widely adopted as a means of preventing this failure, with the idea that they may lower the stress level in a pipe by absorbing some portion of the displacement load. But since such loops also have some negative effects, such as causing extra manufacturing cost, deteriorating the function of the pipe, and occupying extra space, the number and dimensions of the loops adopted need to be minimized. This research developed design formulas for pipe loops, modeling them as frames composed of beam elements, where not only bending but also shear deflection is taken into account. The accuracy of the proposed design formulas was verified by comparing two results respectively obtained by the proposed formulas and MSC/NASTRAN. The paper concludes with a sample example showing the efficiency of the proposed formulas.

A Study on the Resistance Performance of Catamarans with Modified-Reverse Bow (반전형 선수부 형상을 가진 쌍동선 저항성능에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Do-jung;Oh, Woo-jun;Kim, Jung-eun;Na, Hyun-ho;Choi, Hong-sik
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.24 no.7
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    • pp.923-929
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    • 2018
  • In this study, we analyzed the resistance performance and running attitude of a catamaran by numerical analysis with a conventional bow, which is generally applied, and a reverse, protruding bow. The shape of the reverse bow was compared through numerical analysis and model tests. The reverse bow shape showed an improved wave pattern by shifting the generation position of the forward divergent wave to the aft in comparison with a conventional bow shape. This effect was found to be effective in determining resistance and stable running attitude. The hull resistance improved by about 2.95 %. The comparative numerical analysis and model test for the reverse bow shape completed in this study should be useful for future hull design application.