• Title/Summary/Keyword: Housing industry

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A Study on the Life Cycle Energy and $CO_2$ in the Apartment Housings (공동주택의 라이프사이클 에너지와 이산화탄소 추정에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Kang-Hee;Chae, Chang-U
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.89-96
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    • 2008
  • The environment has played a key role to improve the living condition and develop the industry. In building industries, we should consider the environment and mitigate the environmental affect. For mitigating the its affect, various areas of building technology have been developed and applied into filed work. In addition, the process in applying into field requires to conduct the assessment of the environmental affect and improve its applied technology. A lot of assessment methods are proposed in evaluate the building condition such as post-occupancy evaluation, life cycle management and life cycle assessment. Among these assessment methods, life cycle assessment is effectively utilized the environmental affect in building life cycle. Therefore, this paper aimed at analyzing the energy consumption and $CO_2$ emission in building life cycle, using the life cycle assessment and application of the example in apartment housing. This study shows that the maintenance and the production of building materials stage shares most of the amount of energy consumption and $CO_2$ emission and therefore plays an important role to planning the building in terms of the life cycle. Second, the other stages brings about a very small amount. It is important to decide the building shape and contents to mitigate the environmental affect in terms of material, volume, the pattern of the energy use and others.

A Case Study on Change and Factor of Interior Spaces in Detached Houses of Rural Area (농촌지역 단독주택의 사례조사를 통한 내부공간의 변화와 요인 고찰)

  • Seo, Tae-Kyo;Byun, Kyeonghwa
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.33-42
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    • 2016
  • Over the course of time, changes occur in family composition and members, and such changes impact housing life as well. In contrast to shared housing structures such as apartments, detached houses show a greater variety of changes to interior spaces such as family composition, rural area, natural environment, and modernization. The purpose of this study is to examine the change and factors in interior spaces in detached houses of rural area. Out of 40 houses studied in a 1995 survey, 23 showed changes when studied again in 2015, and 13 were selected for final analysis. This study indicated that at the time of the survey in 1995, two aspects of change occurred which showed in interior space only and internalization through interior-specific additions and improvements. An analysis of interior changes demonstrated there was significant change in kitchens, multipurpose rooms, and other spaces focused on housework and homemaking. Internalization through interior-specific is showed in balcony. As family member is increasing, it is intended to be increasing size of interior space; however, it is showed to increase size of interior space in the step that family member is reducing. It is reason that more spaces are needed when their children whose the old are living in detached houses of rural area are visited.

A Study on the Strategy of Housing Brand Asset Management Using Brand Power Research (브랜드 파워 조사를 통한 주택 브랜드 자산 관리 전략에 관한 연구)

  • Kim Ho-Gun;Kim Soo-Jung;Kim Jae-Jun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • autumn
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    • pp.238-241
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    • 2003
  • Recently, construction companies is briskly doing brand marketing investment through the housing brand development. The importance of brand asset is increasing, the brand management is time to set for strong brand. But brand asset management so far has been done in manufacturing and service industry, there is no discussion about housing brand asset management of construction companies. It is aware that how important brand is, but we can't present data for brand marketing investment owing to absence of brand asset management method. Therefore, the purpose of this paper is trying to deduce importance degree of brand asset composite factor through the brand power research. Also it is to present guideline about brand management strategy.

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A Study on the Eco-friendly Planning Methods in Korean Apartment Houses - Focusing on the public sector housing in the Metropolitan Area in the 2000s - (우리나라 아파트 단지의 친환경계획 경향에 관한 연구 - 2000년대 수도권 지역 공공부문 아파트 단지를 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Yong Kuk;Seo, Kyung Wook
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.141-148
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    • 2013
  • This study aims to investigate the eco-friendly planning methods for a sustainable apartment houses in the Metropolitan area of Seoul. Eco-friendly plans that considers the environmental issues were attempted from the beginning of 2000s, and since then, many apartment houses in Korea were built using this concept. They were, however, generally focusing on the physical and spatial aspects of the site plan. After the Seoul C40 weather summit conference in 2009, the low carbon green housing standard has been emphasized and thus the chemical concept was added to the existing physical planning methods. Under such a background, this study intends to investigate the eco-friendly plans for the apartment houses in the 2000s. This includes an ecological network plan, an ecological base plan, a building greening plan, a water treatment plan, and an energy saving plan. Based on the analysis and synthesis of these planning methods in the early 21st century, it would be possible to set up a proper future plan to enhance the sustainable built environment in the housing industry in the coming years.

An Analysis on Architectural Characteristics of Domestic Modular Housing and Building Material Standardization Effect through MC Design (국내 모듈러 주택의 특성 및 MC 설계를 통한 건축자재 표준화 효과 분석)

  • Lee, Chang-Jae;Lim, Seok-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.26 no.6
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    • pp.103-113
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    • 2015
  • Modular construction is a process in which a building is produced off-site in module boxes using standard materials. Since the introduction of prefabrication in building construction, Modular Coordination (MC) has become an essential design tool in building design and construction. However, in Korea, the design standardization has not been adequately applied to modular construction. This study intends to analyze the current status of modular construction in Korea and explore the applicability of MC design in the construction industry. The analysis of the current status of MC design within Korean four major modular construction companies indicates that an incremental dimension is not properly used in horizontal planning modules, which results in a problem of increasing construction cost by high material loss rate. But, in vertical planning modules, a incremental dimension of 100 mm (1 M) is found to be used although the structural system varies among manufacturers, which demonstrates the potential for an open system to be well applied in modular construction, despite different structural systems.

A Study of Landscape Construction Work Classification for System Instruction of New Estimation System based on Historical Construction data. - With regard to Housing Landscape Construction - (실적공사비 적산방식 도입을 위한 조경공사 공종분류체계에 관한 연구 -주택단지 조경공사를 중심으로-)

  • 박원규;김두하;안동만
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.82-99
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    • 1997
  • The purpose of this study is to establish work classification system of landscape construction in order to offer the basis of new estimation system of public landscape construction. New estimation system is based on historical construction data. For application of this system, the standard work classification system is necessary. Because extensive cost data should be accumulated under an unified construction work classification system. In the study of new estimation system carried by KICT(Korea Institute of Construction Technology), landscaping works belong to earth work of civil engineering. It looks very unreasonable work classification, because landscape archtecture has its own specialties and professional domain. In this study, information classification systems in the construction industry and various landscaping works of housing developments are analysed. As a result. a standard work classification system of housing landscape construction is proposed in section VI-3. This standard work classification structure consists of three levels divisions (i.e large work division, middle work division, small work division) . Now in this study, housing landscape construction works are divided into four large works and twenty six middle works. According to work attributes, middle and small work division is possible to subdivide into details.

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Development of Feasibility Analysis Model for Developer-requested Housing Projects (공동주택 개발사업 참여결정을 위한 사업타당성 분석모델 개발)

  • Kim, Ki-Shin;Lee, Joong-Seok;Huh, Young-Ki
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.117-125
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    • 2009
  • With construction industry recession, many construction companies are increasingly conducting the development projects by themselves. However, housing projects requested by developers still stand large portion. Although many studies on feasibility analysis were released, they mainly focused on economic feasibility and lacked research on factors and criterions of overall project. Also, because previous studies overly break downed factors related to project, they rarely used in practice. Therefore, this study developed the feasibility analysis model of housing development projects to help main contractors to easily and effectively decide if it is feasible enough to promote the projects requested by developers, and verified the reliability of the model. In this study, thirty one driving factors were identified under seven different categories and the criterion of each factor was also developed. The survey on important index of each factor found 'salability', 'economic feasibility', 'site location' and 'method of raising fund' significant. 12 projects were tested by the model and its results showed resonable reliability.

Study on System Evaluations the Location Suitability for Urban Mini-Industrial Complex: Case of Seoul Metropolitan Area (미니 산업단지의 입지적합성 평가 연구: 수도권을 중심으로)

  • Lee, Hyeon-joo;Choi, Dae-sik;Song, Youngil;Lee, Eun-yeob;Kim, Tae-gyun;Kwak, Byoung-jo;Ahn, Jae-seong
    • Journal of the Economic Geographical Society of Korea
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.334-348
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    • 2020
  • Recently, the demand for corporate location in the city is increasing. Due to the difficulty of finding a large site in the city, the small-scale 'mini-industrial complex' would be appropriate as a future industrial complex type. In response to this, site suitability indicators was prepared and applied to the metropolitan area as a pilot. To this end, the under-utilized site were assumed as potential candidates for development. After analyzing the importance among indicators through a questionnaire from experts and companies, this was applied as a weight. As a result, candidate sites ranging from Grade 1 to Grade 4 were derived. The indicators that had a great influence on the location identified as a Grade 1 were transport accessibility and urban service conditions when the company weight was applied, whereas advanced knowledge industry and university/research center when applying expert weight. The Seoul-south axis and southwest axis of Gyonggi-Do were identified as the most excellent mini-industrial complex locations among the Seoul metropolitan areas. It means that the already formed knowledge industry clusters will be recognized as competitive future industrial locations.

A Study on the Basic Direction of Housign Product Development Considering the Characteristics of Urban Townhouse (도시형 타운하우스의 특성을 고려한 주택상품개발의 기본 방향에 관한 연구)

  • Seong, Ki-Seon
    • Journal of Korea Entertainment Industry Association
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.77-89
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    • 2020
  • Nowadays, urban townhouses are being developed in various forms according to the characteristics of different regions in consideration of the trends of the housing market. Misperceiving the needs of consumers or their characteristics as a house for living, however, they often end up becoming products that are not suitable for urban life or degraded on account of reckless regional development. It is so unfortunate that such trial and error keeps being repeated. Urban townhouses are advantageous because there is no such problem as either invasion of privacy or noise from neighbors, and it is possible to have one's own garden and enlarged parking space, obtain quality of grounding, and plan unique interior and exterior design. They are also equipped with the strengths of apartment houses as well, for example, the efficiency of joint control in crime and disaster prevention or security, architecture of diaphragm walls with the separation of gates, or the planning of common space like a central square or park. Therefore, there is a great chance that they can be developed as the types of urban housing. Accordingly, the purpose of this study is to establish the basic direction of developing housing products right as space for urban life and maximize the roles of urban townhouses. By understanding their spatial as well as functional elements as a house for living, this author aims to provide a guideline for housing product development to realize urban townhouses that can meet consumer needs.

Factors Related to Housing Safety and Improved End-of-Life Care for Elderly People (노인의 라이프케어 증진을 위한 주거안전 영향 요인도출)

  • Kim, Ju-Hong;Oh, Myung-Hwa
    • Journal of Korea Entertainment Industry Association
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.341-351
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    • 2019
  • This study examines factors related to the safety of housing for elderly people. Because of the diverse problems that may occur due to aging, elderly residents may have special needs related to housing. To identify relevant factors, first, focus group interviews were conducted with six individuals aged 65 or older. Then, a Delphi survey was conducted on experts; this survey consisted of a questionnaire on factors related to the safety of housing for elderly people. Issues to address in the questionnaire were identified in the focus group interviews and also through an examination of literature published domestically and overseas. In the Delphi survey, opinions were collected from the experts; these opinions were then revised, collated, and analyzed. The factors identified in these steps were verified using a content validity index. As a result, a total of seven primary factors - outdoor environment, entrance, indoor environment, living room, bedroom, kitchen, bathroom, and restroom - and 23 sub-factors related to elderly people's housing safety were identified. The most frequently mentioned factors were indoor and outdoor stairs, safe flooring materials, and indoor thresholds. It is essential to identify the factors that most affect the safety of elderly people in their residences.