• 제목/요약/키워드: Housing Statistics

검색결과 245건 처리시간 0.033초

주거가치 체계 정립을 위한 연구 (A Study for Establishment to the hierarchy of Housing Values)

  • 최목화
    • 대한가정학회지
    • /
    • 제25권4호
    • /
    • pp.85-97
    • /
    • 1987
  • The purpose of this study was to establish the hierarchy of housing values. Housing values were hygienic, safety, convenience of near environment, social affiliation oriented, self-actualization, aesthetic, and prestige. A final instrument was developed through two stage pilot surveys. The respondents were 1292 homemakers of middle and high economic class in Seoul and Daejeon, selected through stratified randon sampling technique. Data were collected during March and April 1986, and analyzed using SPSS and SAS computer packages. The statistics used were frequency, percentage, Guttman's reproducibility coefficient. The major finding were as follows; The hierachy of housing values was established with Guttman's coefficient of reproducibility. 94. Those were hygienic value, safety value, convenience of near environment value, aesthetic value, social affiliation oriented value, self-actualization value, prestige value in order.

  • PDF

도시여성노인의 주거환경 선호 (Residential Preferences for Elderly Women in Urban Areas)

  • 홍형옥;지은영
    • 대한가정학회지
    • /
    • 제37권5호
    • /
    • pp.123-136
    • /
    • 1999
  • The purpose of this study was to suggest a future senior housing plan by examining the preference of aged women in urban areas. The subjects were 465 elderly women in Seoul and statistics employed for the analysis were frequencies, means, Chi-square test, multiple regression analysis. Results were as follows : The respondents prefered senior housing located in suburbs. The most important locational factors were accessibility to garden and the aged women wanted living 20 minutes apart by walking or driving from their children's house. There was a tendency of moving toward three-generation house sharing kitchen and enterence with their children or assisted living which cared by warden as they get senile -living alone, poor income and poor health condition-.

  • PDF

Factors Influencing Housing Satisfaction in the New Middle-Aged Rural Returnee Generation

  • Joong-Ho CHOI;Sun-Ju KIM
    • 융합경영연구
    • /
    • 제12권2호
    • /
    • pp.51-60
    • /
    • 2024
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to analyze the factors influencing the housing satisfaction of the new middle-aged who returned to farming to derive the implications of real estate policies to resolve regional imbalances. Research design, data and methodology: As a result, this study used secondary data, housing survey data, and identified factors influencing housing satisfaction through multiple regression analysis as well as basic analysis such as exploratory factor analysis, reliability analysis, technical statistics analysis, and correlation analysis. Previous studies, in particular, mainly focused on aging, retirement, economic activity, and retirement preparation, but this study was able to derive predictive factors that can increase the persistence of living after returning to farming by analyzing housing satisfaction for the new middle-aged, and as a result, suggest implications for resolving regional imbalances. Results: As a result of the analysis, it was found that housing structure status had the greatest influence among the three factors of housing-related predictors: housing structure status, facility accessibility, and surrounding environment, suggesting that policy alternatives that can improve the quality of the housing structure itself should be prepared rather than facility accessibility and the surrounding environment. Conclusions: Based on these results, we discussed implications for improving the housing structure to increase the continuity of living for the new middle-aged after returning to farming, and presented follow-up research directions on the need for complementary research in addition to individual analysis of influencing factors, limitations of secondary data, and the lighting of research on the new middle-aged and other generations who did not return to farming.

한.일 취업주부의 가사생활 실태 및 주거요구 비교 (The Housework and Housing Needs of Employed Housewives in KOREA and JAPAN)

  • 김수경;정유선;윤정숙
    • 한국주거학회논문집
    • /
    • 제13권1호
    • /
    • pp.1-9
    • /
    • 2002
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze the differences housing needs between Korean and Japanese employed wives. Subjects consisted of 90 Korean employed and 141 Japanese employed wives who have children aged between 0-12 years old. The subjects were surveyed with a questionnaire specifically developed for this study to evaluate the housing needs of this growing segment of population. The data were analyzed using the SPSS statistical package. The results of descriptive statistics, x$^2$-test, multiple linear regressions are presented. The findings were as follows: 1) Korean employed wives depend on grandparents and relatives in their child-care and housework when the wives were out. On the contrary, Japanese employed wives put much more values on aid of their husband and community facilities fur child-care and housework. 2) The housing community needs showed significant differences. Korean employed wives wanted to provide a better physical environment for child-care and education of children more than Japanese employed wives. But Japanese employed wives needed more convenient community facilities that could be socialized housework than Korean employed wives. 3) Korean employed wives wanted gathered apartment house, and Japanese employed wives wanted row house. In comparison of working space needs in individual house, Korean employed wives wanted dining kitchen filled with many kinds of electric appliance including laundry space more, Japanese employed wives wanted LDK type which they have family interaction more and to depart laundry space from kitchen.

서울시 임차가계의 임대료부담과 가계경제문제지각 (A Study on Rent burden and Family Economic Problem Perception - Focus on Seoul City's Rental Households -)

  • 이기춘;배순영
    • 가정과삶의질연구
    • /
    • 제9권1호통권17호
    • /
    • pp.241-257
    • /
    • 1991
  • The objectives of this study are : to measure the level of rent burden. to examine the independent influences of the variables related to rent burden. to measure the level of family economic problem perception. to examine the differences in the level of family economic problem perception due to rent burden, household characteristics, housing characteristics and rent incresing. For these purpose, a survey is conducted using questionaires. The data used in this study included 369 renters living in Seoul. Statistics uses for data analysis were Frequency Distribution. Percentile, men, Pearson's Correlation, Partial Correlation, One-way ANOVA, Breakdown and Multiple Regression Analysis. Major findings are as follows : The average score of rent burden was 35.87, Therefore rent burden of large cities, rental households is very heavy. Family income, housing facility quality, rent type, and rent incresing have independent influences on rent burden. The average of family economic problem perception is above the mid-point of the scale. The level of family economic problem perception differs due to rent burden, family income, family life cycle, family size, occupation of household head, education leval of household head and homemaker, rent type, housing type, housing size, housing facility quality and rent increases. If the level of rent burden is below 25, family economic problem perception is adequate.

  • PDF

A Dynamic Study on Housing and Stock Market in Europe : Focused on Greece

  • JEONG, Dong-Bin
    • 동아시아경상학회지
    • /
    • 제8권1호
    • /
    • pp.57-69
    • /
    • 2020
  • Purpose - This study examines what are the asset market fluctuations in Europe and how each economic variable affects major variables, and explore the dynamics of housing and stock market through Greece. The variables under consideration are balance on current account (BCA), index of stock (STOCK), gross domestic product (GDP), housing price indices (HOUSING), M3, real rate of interest (IR_REAL) and household credits (LOAN). We investigate the functional and causal relationships between housing and stock market. Research design, data, and methodology - Vector error correction model (VECM) is used to figure out the dynamic relationships among variables. This study also contains the augmented Dickey-Fuller unit root, cointegration, Granger causality test, and impulse response function and variance decomposition analysis by EViews 11.0. Results - The statistical tests show that all variables under consideration have one unit root and there is a longterm equilibrium relationship among variables for Greece. GDP, IR_REAL, M3, STOCK and LOAN can be considered as causal factors to affect real estate market, while GDP, LOAN, M3, BCA and HOUSING can bring direct effects to stock market in Greece. Conclusions - It can be judged that the policy that affects the lending policy of financial institutions may be more effective than the indirect variable such as monetary interest rate.

공동주택의 관리활동에 대한 거주자 의식 연구 - 에너지절약 의식 및 태도를 중심으로 - (A Study on the Residents' Opinion to the Management of Apartment)

  • 강나나;한정원
    • 한국주거학회논문집
    • /
    • 제23권4호
    • /
    • pp.33-40
    • /
    • 2012
  • Managing apartments is critical not only to handling the physical deterioration over time, but also to the quality of community life, social environment and ultimately residents' satisfaction with the housing environment. Therefore, this study aims at understanding residents' awareness of apartment management, and finding the relationship between management activities and residents' satisfaction and participation by comparing an apartment with active management and an apartment without it. This study examines 1) management activities of two subject apartment complexes, and 2) how management activities affect residents' participation and satisfaction. Surveys were conducted of the residents, and SPSS statistics package was utilized to analyze the survey data. This study found that management activities of apartment complex have positive influence on residents' participation and satisfaction with their housing environment. The results of this study can be utilized as basic materials to develop effective guidelines and manual from the perspective of environmental management of apartment houses, in order to improve the participation of the residents in the apartment management.

자가 거주 가구와 임차가구의 주거이동 특성 비교 (A Comparative Study of Residential Mobility between Home-owning Households and Renting Households)

  • 양세화;김묘정
    • 가정과삶의질연구
    • /
    • 제29권3호
    • /
    • pp.13-22
    • /
    • 2011
  • The purpose of the study is to analyze the residential mobility effects and planning discrepancies of home-owning households and renting households. The data for the empirical analysis were collected from 248 units residing in Ulsan and were studied using descriptive statistics, chi-squared tests by cross-tabulation and multiple regressions. The majority of the households did not experience a change in types of housing structure or ownership after the residential mobility. However, the housing size increased after residential mobility, showing that most moves were due to the deficit of housing sizes. In terms of future mobility plans, there were significant differences between home-owning households and renting households. More than two-thirds of the renting households were willing to move within 2-4 years to obtain home ownership. On the other hand, most home-owning households were willing to move for housing size, education of the head, and investment purposes. Compared to the forty-four percent of the home-owning households, seventy-two percent of the renting households were willing to relocate, which shows the effects of unstable housing circumstances.

경주도심 노후주거지 거주민의 주생활패턴에 관한 연구 (A Study Of the Housing Lifestyle of Residents Pattern Analysis for the in Downtown Area of Gyeongju)

  • 이유영;정준현;이윤정
    • 한국주거학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국주거학회 2009년 춘계학술발표대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.84-87
    • /
    • 2009
  • This study aims to analyze characteristics of residents' housing life-style targeting Gatdui area and Daean area where the housing environment improvement project is carried out in the form of rehabilitation housing renewal program of old residence of the downtown area in Kyungju. This is in order to examine realistic problems of the method of residential improvement project, where residents' voluntary participation and preferences are low for low-income residents by seeking the methods of rehabilitation which correspond with the fundamental objective of the housing environment improvement project for low-income residents in urban areas. Based on the survey, we analyzed residents' satisfaction level with the current way of living and preferred ways of living and the planar pattern of houses in surveyed areas, and examined the housing environment improvement methods for residents living in the urban slam areas and perception of subjects. Survey analysis used statistics program SPSS14.0. As a result, of it, it was found that residents in surveyed areas were relatively satisfied with the current way of living but in the preferred housing life-style, they were demanding some change. This paper is significant in that it aims at change in paradigm of improvement of residential areas through renewal of urban deteriorated residence that characteristics of changing living space are compromised depending on living habitude left, and changing life style, and it proposes the directions of the housing environment improvement plan in the future.

  • PDF

부동산 규제정책에 따른 광역 주택가격의 변동간 불균형 검정 (Tests for Imbalance between Variations in Metropolis Housing Prices by Regulatory Realty Policies)

  • 김태호;안지희
    • 응용통계연구
    • /
    • 제23권3호
    • /
    • pp.457-469
    • /
    • 2010
  • 우리나라의 부동산정책은 주거안정과 경기조절이라는 상반된 목표 사이에서 규제 완화와 강화를 반복해 왔으며, 주택정책이 부양책에서 2003년부터 규제책으로 전환되면서 각종 부작용을 유발하게 되었다. 본 연구는 부동산정책이 앞 정권의 관심사였다는 관점에서 부양책의 영향을 받던 정권 초기와 규제책의 영향이 가장 심했던 후기 수도권 및 광역시의 주택가격 변동에 어떠한 흐름이 존재했는가를 통계적으로 검정하여 그 차이를 비교, 분석해 보았다. 지역간 가격 변동의 연관관계는 규제의 효력이 발생하면서부터 전에 비해 현저히 단순화된 것으로 검정되며, 수도권의 가격 선도력이 강화되면서 경제력 편중으로 인한 지역간 불균형 현상이 뚜렷해진 현실을 시사한다.