• Title/Summary/Keyword: House Design

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방재 및 감재주택을 위한 건축 계획 요소의 설정 (Architectural Design Elements for Hazard-Resistant and Reduction House)

  • 김형언
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • 제16권6호
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    • pp.77-82
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    • 2016
  • Purpose: Almost every research carried out in our country against the natural disaster is focused on the temporary facilities such as temporary housing, emergency shelter and as a result, it is very hard to find out researches on the ordinary houses which installed integrated systems of hazard-resistant against the natural disaster. Method: To conduct this research, categorizing process for design, structural, environmental and installation elements found in the Hazard-Resistant and Reduction House built for sale in Japan was performed. Result: In this study, several design concepts and subordinate items are recommended for hazard-resistant housing. First, design concept of 'Preparedness' which means security and access to the storage storing goods especially food & beverage for the emergencies is needed. The subordinate items consist of security of stocking space, diversified and circular storage system, and safety storage system. Second, design concept of 'Security' which means security of physical safety space and rapid recovery to returning to daily life against natural disaster is needed. The subordinate items consist of many items including not only structure and facilities but also architectural design method. And finally, design concept of 'Maintenance, Support and Return' which means minimizing the physical and psychological damages and support safety and physical conditions of the victims from the impact of the disaster to returning to daily life is needed. The subordinate items consist of high efficiency insulation/airtightness design, microclimate design, combination of photovoltaic system and storage battery, non-power appliance system against the power failure, storing system for drinking water, rainwater storing and utilization system.

장애인이 거주하는 주택의 욕실디자인지침에 관한 연구 - 뇌졸중 이후의 편마비 장애인을 중심으로 - (A Study on Design Guidelines of the Bathroom in House for the Disabled - Focused on the Disabled of Hemiplegia after a Stroke -)

  • 이춘엽;송지원
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제16권3호
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    • pp.76-84
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    • 2007
  • The interior designs and architectures are definitely important to the disabled because it could improve their independence considerably. Although the design is meaningless if for each disabled's symptom is not considering, the research on design to support detail symptom of each disabled is insufficient. This paper studies the bathroom in house for the disabled of hemiplegia after a stroke. The bathrooms is important space that cause many unnecessary activities and accidents without carefulness. Study method makes framework through principle of universal design and feature of hemiplegia after a stroke. We visit three places where the disabled live in and used qualitative analysis. After checking the present condition of the bathroom, a request and necessity of the disabled through observation and semi-structured interview. According to the result of this study, the obstruction factors were increased when the disabled try to use both hands or to reach and pick up objects, to move and to assist the severe disabled in the bathroom. Finally this study suggests design guidelines based on principle of universal design and factors for better bathroom design for the disabled.

현대식음공간에 나타난 초가와 너와집의 전통성표현특성 연구 (A Study on the Expression Characteristics of Korean Traditionality in Restaurants & Cafes which Adopted Thatched Roof & Shingle Roofed House)

  • 이아영;오혜경
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제23권2호
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    • pp.147-155
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate expression characteristics of korean traditionality in restaurants & Ccfes which adapted thatched roof & shingle-roofed house. As a method of this study, a case study was made to investigate for exterior and interior elements(roof type, facade, floor, wall, ceiling, door & window) of 12 restaurants & cafes in Seoul and Kyunggi Province from June 10, 2013 to December 1, 2013. The results of this study were as follows: First, traditional transformation was mostly used among the traditional expression methods. But, there was not many traditional reinterpretation method. Second, looking at each component, traditional reproduction method mostly used for roof, column and ceiling to emphasize facade. Traditional transformation method can be divided into 3 ways in detail. The first method is mixing materials of modern and traditional, and the second one is transforming traditional material and combining this with modern one. The third is removing traditional material completely and transforming totally into modern materials. Third, traditional high quality noble houses are found in luxurious Korean restaurants and luxurious cafes while common houses are found in local food restaurant and cafes. It is because traditional common houses are still considered as low quality of design and it may prevent common houses from becoming high quality of design.

전환기 미국 주택개선운동의 수용에 따른 Frank Lloyd Wright의 초기주택(1900-1910) 내부 공간 특성에 관한 연구 - 미국 수공예 운동을 중심으로 - (A Study on the Inner Space of Frank Lloyd Wright's Early Houses(1900-1910) Characterized by the Movement of American Housing Development - Focused on American Art & Crafts Movement -)

  • 견진현;양재혁
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제38호
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    • pp.108-115
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    • 2003
  • Between 1890-1914, the fundamental changes of the housing in United Sates of America were provoked to attempt the housing developments to adapt modern social system. The worthy of notice is that F L. Wright's Prairie House had been tested and built during the period as 'the first and second era' Despite the transition period in America, this represents that Wright's Prairie House series were developed. There are possibilities that some of the reformers assertion for Housing Development, on behalf of Arts & Crafts Movement, led to Wright's early house inner space design. For this reason, this study is to examine Ideologies that Wright has been accepted between the turning point of America's Arts & Crafts Movement and Hull House Circle. In terms of the ideologies acceptance, the study is also to examine how to be represented his inner space design characteristics. As the result, between'Simplification'housing development and the traditional housing In America, F L. Wright sublimated his own architectural aesthetic as accepting all functional elements to consider inevitability in this period, such as the association between economical and rational space, the plan to led on free plane, the spatial side and the stability of family life and the community, through the unification space having the consecutiveness.

한국 노인의 부엌 및 욕실 설비에 대한 적정 치수 조사 (Survey on The Dimension of The Equipment Focus on Korean Elderly of Kitchen and Bathroom)

  • 주서령;이지예;김민경
    • 한국실내디자인학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국실내디자인학회 2005년도 추계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.231-232
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    • 2005
  • In the design guideline about the existing elderly house, the equipment related to kitchen and bathroom are the most important in the secure and functional aspect. On the other hand, the present elderly house is being designed according to foreign design guideline or common housing form instead of reflecting living and physical qualities of the korean elderly. Therefore, in this study based on the guideline of the existing literature, we made kitchen and bathroom equipments and conducted an experiment in finding proper position and height for korean elderly enough to use the kitchen and bathroom conveniently and independently. Based on the guideline of the existing literature related to foreign and domestic elderly house, we made Mock-up furnished with the equipments of kitchen and bathroom. The equipments of kitchen consist of sink and shelves to be capable of changing height. The equipments of bathroom consist of different height wash bowls, toilet stools, grab bars, and a bathtub. The study was accomplished by observing and measuring the use of the elderly.

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한국철도시설물(韓國鐵道施設物) 디자인의 발전과정(發展過程)에 관(關)한 연구(硏究) -건축도면(建築圖面) 및 현존역사(現存驛舍)에 나타난 수법(手法)을 중심으로- (A Historical Study on Railroad Station Buildig Design in Korea)

  • 윤인석
    • 건축역사연구
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    • 제7권3호
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    • pp.67-86
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    • 1998
  • In this thesis, the Development of Station Buildigs Design during last a hundred years in Korea is analyzed. From the early time to today, several posts of Office of Korean National Railroads have controlled the Station Buildings Design by Standard Drawings. Sometimes, private architects joined in designing the Stations, that have the value as historic architecture. Under the Japanese imperialistic rule, Japanese Officer designed all of the stations ; that can be classified 1) wooden compromise style, 2) renaissance style, 3) northern European house style, 4) general station by standard drawing, 5) Korean house style. 6) modernism style. Especially, Korean house style was not planned to commemorate the old Korean Architecture, but to beguile the Japanese tourists' monotony of the journey in Korea. After the Independence, the Station Buildings are grouped into 1) international style, 2) modernism style with traditional details, 3) Station Complex Buildings. In the future, design of the Railroad Station Building needs to be diversified to satisfy tourists' emotion.

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유비쿼터스 환경에서 키친 공간과 디자인변화 연구 (The Change of Kitchen Space and Design in Ubiquitous Environment)

  • 김태선;최경란
    • 한국가구학회지
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.66-74
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    • 2008
  • This paper reviews a new kitchen space by analyzing the user life style and their house environment where ubiquitous system is considered. The kitchen space where ubiquitous system is applied was differ in their house atmosphere and the role of kitchen area. Those changes under ubiquitous system has the kitchen becomes the central space of the house and the furnishings including home appliances and furnitures. This furniture and built-in machine will get a communication ability with user in the living and kitchen space. And it will include a high technology like as RFID, home network and so on.

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왜소증 장애인을 고려한 주거 실내공간에 관한 연구 - 소규모 주거공간을 중심으로 - (A Study on house Interior Space in Consideration of Disabled Person in Diminutive Symptoms - In the case of a Small Scale house space -)

  • 안설인;정재은
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.133-141
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    • 2004
  • According to the increase in number of persons who have physical impediments in this country, the importance on the convenient facility for physically disabled persons is gradually being extended as well. This thesis is focused on the small scale interior design plan for the disabled persons in diminutive symptoms among several kinds of congenital or postnatal impediments. Just like the other disabled persons, the public convenient facility or special space is not required, but I have reviewed the matters to have to be improved and the present residing shape of the disabled persons under the diminutive symptoms in order to provide the interior design available for the joint uses together by and between non-handicapped and handicapped persons as such undersized persons have recently been differentiated together with handicapped persons within the small scale house space.

효율적인 농촌주택 개발을 위한 설계VE 품질모델 및 가중치 제안 (A Proposal of the Quality Models and Additive Value Degrees for the Effective Application in the Rural Houses Design Value Engineering)

  • 민경석
    • 한국농촌건축학회논문집
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2005
  • In a rural house, it is necessary to make a quality model that choose effective design value engineering. So more effective models, this study examine requests of a rural house project designers, constructors, and tenants. Checked items are classified into four groups that working area, dwelling area, constructive and environmental parts. Each groups are also divided into detailed items for basic decisional elements. When basis points sets 10, it can be divided that working area parts 3pts, dwelling area parts 2.5pts, constructive parts 3pts and environmental parts 1.5pts. In this results, we can make a proposal of evaluation on additive value quality model for a rural house in design value engineering.

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전주한옥마을 간판정비를 위한 디자인 적용방법에 관한 연구 (A Study on Design Application for Signboard Arrangement of Jeonju Traditional Korean Style House Village)

  • 형성은;홍정표;정성환
    • 감성과학
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    • 제12권4호
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    • pp.461-470
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    • 2009
  • 본 연구는 전주의 한옥마을을 전통문화 중심도시로 육성시키기 위해서 진행하였던 간판정비 사업을 중심으로 내용을 정리하였다. 전체구성 방법은 표준화 디자인에 있어서 활용과 설명방법 그리고 각종 사인물에 있어서 올바른 설치 방법을 제시하기 위해 사인디자인 적용과 기본방향을 조사하였다. 설문조사에 있어서는 전주시 시민과 외부인 그리고 한옥마을에 주거하는 주민 등 600명을 대상으로 한옥마을의 일반적 특성, 한옥마을의 정보습득과 이동성 그리고 한옥마을의 간판 규제와 범위 등 3분야로 나누어 설문을 진행하였다. 위의 조사결과를 바탕으로 전주한옥마을에 있어서 디자인 컨셉과 세부적인 간판 적용방법을 규정하였고 사인물 디자인에 대한 픽토그램과 전통 한옥에 있어서 사인물 설치 방법을 제시하였다. 전주한옥마을에 대한 사인물 정비의 행정적 절차 규정에 있어서는 전주시와 간판 광고업자, 한옥마을 심의위원회, 지역주민의 상호협력 방법 등 행정적으로 사업 진행을 제시하였다. 따라서 본 연구는 전주한옥마을 사인디자인 사업진행 방향을 종합하였고 관련 담당부서와 협의를 통해 앞으로 전주한옥마을을 전통과 역사가 잘 보존된 지역으로서 육성 발전할 수 있는 기초 자료로 활용될 수 있도록 하였다.

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