• Title/Summary/Keyword: Hot-press

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Prediction of Residual Stresses in the Boron Steel Sheet after Hot Press Forming using Material Properties Modeler and Abaqus (재료 물성 모델러와 Abaqus를 활용한 핫 프레스 포밍 후의 보론 강판내 잔류음력의 예측)

  • Ji, M.W.;Suh, Y.S.;Kim, Y.S.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.493-496
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    • 2008
  • The residual stress generated in the boron steel blank formed via hot press forming process was predicted by JMatPro, a material property modeler, and Abaqus. The numerical predictions were compared by the experimental measurements obtained by the instrumented indentation. Both the predicted and measured principal stresses monitored at the outer surface of central bending position were qualitatively in good agreement. It was concluded that the residual stresses generated from hot forming process is not negligible as it has been generally assumed, although the spring back deformation is quite small. This should be specially considered from the part design stage since the tensile nature of the residual stress exhibited on the surface may lead to the stress corrosion cracking.

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Try out and Analytical Researches on Quenching Process of Coupled Torsion Beam Axle using Boron Steel Tube (보론강을 이용한 CTBA의 후열처리 공정 실험 및 해석)

  • Yoon, S.J.;Park, J.K.;Kim, Y.S.;Suh, C.H.;Lee, K.H.;Kim, R.Y.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.181-184
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    • 2009
  • The hot press farming process, which is the press hardening of steel parts using cold dies, can utilize both ease of shaping and high strength due to the hardening effect of rapid quenching during the pressing. In this study, a thermo-elastoplastic analysis of the hot press forming process using the finite element method was performed in order to investigate the deformation behavior and temperature history during the process and the mechanical properties of the pressed parts.

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Deformation Behavior of Slab by Two-Step Sizing Press in a Hot Strip Mill (열간 압연에서 2단 사이징 프레스 금형에 의한 슬래브의 변형거동 예측)

  • Lee S. H.;Kim D. H.;Byon S. M.;Park H. D.;Kim B. M.
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.14 no.9 s.81
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    • pp.791-797
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    • 2005
  • Extensive width reduction of slabs is an important technology for achieving continuous production between the steelmaking and hot rolling processes. However, the vertical horizontal rolling process has many disadvantages, e.g., large width deviations and less efficient width reduction. This study was carried out to investigate the deformation of slab by sizing press with two steps die. To do it, dog-bone and camber are discussed in width sizing process considering the deformation behavior according to the deviation of anvil velocity and the deviation of initial slab temperature. In this paper, the various causes of the sizing press phenomena are mentioned for the purpose of understanding of rolling conditions. As a result, the optimal anvil shape having a minimum-forming load is obtained by FE-simulation and ANN.

Microstructure, Mechanical and Wear Properties of Hot-pressed $Si_3N_4-TiC$ Composites

  • Hyun Jin Kim;Soo Whon Lee;Tadachika Nakayama;Koichi Niihara
    • The Korean Journal of Ceramics
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.317-323
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    • 1999
  • Si3N4-TiC composites have been known as electrically conductive ceramics. $Si_3N_4-TiC$ composites with 2 wt% $Al_2O_3$ and 4 wt% $Y_2O_3$ were hot pressed in $N_2$ environment. The mechanical properties including hardness, fracture toughness, and flexural strength and tribological properties were investigated as a function of TiC content. $Si_3N_4-40$ vol% TiC composite was hot pressed at $1,750^{\circ}C$, $1,800^{\circ}C$, and $1,850^{\circ}C$ for 1, 3 and 5 hours in $N_2$ gas. Mechanical and tribolgical properties depended on microstructures, which were controlled by hte TiC content, hot press temperature, and hot press holding time. However, mechanical properties and tribological behaviors were degraded by the chemical reaction between TiC and N. The chemically reacted products such as TiCN, SiC, and $SiO_2$ were detered by the X-ray diffraction analysis.

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Mechanical Properties of B4C Ceramics Fabricated by a Hot-press Sintering (일축 가압 소결법을 이용한 고밀도 탄화 붕소 제조 및 기계적 특성)

  • Chae, Jae-Hong;Park, Joo-Seok;Ahn, Jong-Pil;Kim, Kyoung-Hun
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.46 no.1
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    • pp.81-85
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    • 2009
  • $B_4C$ ceramics were fabricated by a hot-press sintering method and their sintering behavior, microstructure and mechanical properties were evaluated. Relative density of $B_4C$ ceramics were obtained by a hot-press sintering method reached as high as 99% without any sintering additives. The mechanical properties of $B_4C$ ceramics was improved by a methanol washing process which can remove $B_2O_3$ phase from a $B_4C$ powder surface. This improvement results from the formation of homogeneous microstructure because the grain coarsening was suppressed by the elimination of $B_2O_3$ phase. Particularly, mechanical properties of the sintered specimen using a methanol washed powder improved compared with the specimen using an as-received commercial powder.