• Title/Summary/Keyword: Hot-extrusion

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Hot Deformation Behavior of P/M Al6061-20% SiC Composite

  • Asgharzadeh, Hamed;Simchi, Abdolreza
    • Proceedings of the Korean Powder Metallurgy Institute Conference
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    • 2006.09b
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    • pp.855-856
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    • 2006
  • In the present work, hot workability of particulate-reinforced Al6061-20%SiC composite produced by direct hot extrusion technique was studied. Uniaxial hot compression test at various temperatures and strain rates was used and the workability behavior was evaluated from the flow curves and the attendant microstructures. It was shown that the presence of SiC particles in the soft Al6061 matrix deteriorates the hot workability. Bulging of the specimens and flow lines were observed, which indicate the plastic instability during hot working. Microstructure of the composites after hot deformation was found to be heterogeneous, i.e. the reinforcement clusters were observed at the flow lines. The mechanism of deformation was found to be controlled primarily by dynamic recrystallization.

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The Influence of TiB2 Particle on the Mechanical Property of Cu-TiB2 Composites (Cu-TiB2 복합재료의 기계적 성질에 미치는 TiB2 입자의 영향)

  • Kang Kae-Myung;Choi Jong Un
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.73-77
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    • 2004
  • The mechanical and electrical properties of $Cu-TiB_2$ composites prepared by hot extrusion and cold drawing according to the variation of $TiB_2$ contents and the size of $TiB_2$ particle have been studied. The experimental results showed that the electrical conductivity was decreased with increasing the $TiB_2$ content, and their tensile strength and hardness increased inversely. In the case of the same content of $TiB_2$ particle, the smaller $TiB_2$ particle, the higher their mechanical properties. The electrical conductivity of $Cu-TiB_2$ composites showed more than 70%IACS. Their yield strength and hardness were more than 120 MPa and HRB 60~70, respectively.

Assessement of Forming Defects in Hot Backward Extruded Ti-6Al-4V Tube (열간 후방압출된 Ti-6Al-4V 튜브의 성형결함 해석)

  • 염종택;심인규;나영상;박노광;홍성석;심인옥
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.347-350
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    • 2003
  • The metal forming behavior and defect formation in Ti-6Al-4V tube during hot backward extrusion were investigated. To predict the forming-defects such as shear band, inner cracks or surface cracks, dynamic material model(DMM) including Ziegler's instability criterion and modified Cockcroft-Latham fracture criterion(C-L model) were used. These models were coupled to the internal variables generated from FE analysis. The chilling effect and friction indicated a great influence on the deformation mode of the tube and the formation of surface cracks. The simulation results for the backward extrusion were compared with the experimental observations.

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Die Design of Hot Extrusion for Hexagonal Insert (Hexagonal 인서트용 열간압출 금형설계)

  • 권혁홍;이정로
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.32-37
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    • 2002
  • The use of hexagonal ceramic inserts for copper extrusion dies offers significant technical and economic advantages over other forms of manufacture. In this paper the data on the loading of the tools is determined from a commercial FEM package as the contact stress distribution on the die-workpiece interface and as temperature distributions in the die. This data can be processed as load input data for a finite element die-stress analysis. Process simulation and stress analysis are thus combined during the design and a data exchange program has been developed that enables optimal design of the dies taking into account the elastic deflections generated in shrink fitting the die inserts and that caused by the stresses generated in the process. The stress analysis of the dies is used to determine the stress conditions on the ceramic insert by considering contact and interference effects under both mechanical and thermal loads.

High Temperature Oxidation Behavior of Mg-6%Al-1%Zn-1%CaO Alloys

  • Lee, Dong Bok;Kim, Min Jung
    • Journal of the Korean institute of surface engineering
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    • v.50 no.1
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    • pp.42-45
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    • 2017
  • The magnesium-base AZ61 alloy was cast while adding 1% CaO powder into the melt. It was hot extruded, and oxidized at $550-650^{\circ}C$ in air in order to study its microstructure and oxidation behavior. Initially added CaO powder reacted with Al in the melt to $Al_2Ca$ particles that aligned along the extrusion direction. The formed $Al_2Ca$ particles increased the oxidation resistance through forming the superficial CaO scale at the upper part of the thin MgO oxide scale.

Assessment of Forming Defects in Hot Backward Extruded Ti-6Al-4V Tubes using Dynamic Materials Model (동적재료모델을 활용한 열간 후방압출된 Ti-6Al-4V튜브의 성형결함 해석)

  • 염종택;심인규;박노광;홍성석;심인옥
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.566-571
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    • 2003
  • The metal forming behavior and defect formation in Ti-6Al-4V tube during hot backward extrusion were investigated. Dynamic material model(DMM) including Ziegler's instability criterion was employed to predict the forming defects such as shear band, inner and/or surface cracks. This approach was coupled to the internal variables generated from FE analysis. The simulation results fur the backward extrusion were compared with the experimental observation. The chilling effect and friction indicated a great influence on the deformation mode of the tube and the formation of surface cracks. The formation of forming defects in the extruded tube was attributed to non-uniform distribution of strain, strain rate and temperatures in the extruded tubes for the given test conditions.

A Study on the Optimum Design for Energy Saving of an Auto Transmission Part (자동변속기용 부품의 에너지 절감을 위한 최적 설계 연구)

  • Lee, H.S.;Kim, T.H.;Kim, S.H.;Hong, E.C.;Lee, J.H.
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.181-186
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    • 2015
  • Many in the industrial world that consume high amounts of energy are trying to reduce energy when manufacturing their products. Energy saving during manufacturing is a cost reduction. Reduced cost is necessary for profit improvement. The Piston Under Drive Brake used in the current study is an automotive transmission part. The original machining after hot forging was changed to machining after cold forging of a plate in order to save energy and cost. Two extrusion shapes along the outer diameter caused decreased tool life because of the interrupted cut during turning. Therefore, a thickness reduction of two extrusion areas in the outer diameter was needed. The current study suggests an effective way to reduce the thickness of interrupted cut by using progressive blanking.