• Title/Summary/Keyword: Hot-Plug

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Design of Low Power Optical Channel for DisplayPort Interface (저전력 광채널용 디스플레이포트 인터페이스 설계)

  • Seo, Jun-Hyup;Park, In-Hang;Jang, Hae-Jong;Bae, Gi-Yeol;Kang, Jin-Ku
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.50 no.11
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    • pp.58-63
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    • 2013
  • This paper presents a transceiver design for DisplayPort interface using an optical channel. By converting the electronic channel to the optical channel, the DisplayPort's main channel can provide a high-speed data transmission for long distance. The design converting the electronic channel to the optical channel in the main channel and AUX channel of the DisplayPort is presented in this paper. Futhermore, the HPD signal transmission by using AUX channel is proposed. In order to minimize power consumption, this paper also proposed a method of controlling the TX block in the main link. The proposed system is designed by a FPGA and an optical module. The FPGA used 651 ALUT(adaptive look-up table)s, 511 resisters and 324 block memory bits. The maximum operating rate of the FPGA is 250MHz. With the proposed power control scheme, 740mW of power dissipation reduction can be achieved at the main link optical TX module.

Analysis and Improvement Plan of Cultivation and Postharvest Management Status of Cut Chrysanthemum Farms in Korea (국내 절화국화 재배농가의 재배와 수확 후 관리현황 분석 및 개선 방안)

  • Roh, Yong Seung;Yoo, Yong Kweon
    • FLOWER RESEARCH JOURNAL
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.187-194
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    • 2018
  • This study was conducted to investigate the facilities, cultivation, postharvest management, and distribution status of 27 cut chrysanthemum farms in Korea. The 60% of farms have cultivated the cut chrysanthemum using soil fertigation system in the PE plastic house. In Jeonnam and Busan provinces, Standard type of chrysanthemum was cultivated mainly than spray type of chrysanthemumJeoas. Most farms have been producing the rooted cuttings by plug system using cuttings self-propagated or purchased from the company, but farms in Jeonnam have been planting cuttings directly on cultivation bed. And the 66.6% of cut chrysanthemum farms have been pretreating with dipping in hot water or tap water after harvesting. Precooling was not performed on 70.4% of the farms, and precooling farms have been mainly conducted at temperature of $2-4^{\circ}C$. After harvesting, 70.4% of the farms stored the cut flowers at $2-4^{\circ}C$ for more than 48 hours to control the distribution volume. Cut chrysanthemum was graded mainly by individuals before distribution, and some export farmers have been conducting the cooperative grading. In distribution, all farms have distributed the cut flowers to the domestic markets, and 44.4% of these farms have been also exporting. The 63.0% of farms distributed to domestic market have been trading with flower auction sites.