• Title/Summary/Keyword: Hot spot

Search Result 613, Processing Time 0.027 seconds

Estimation of hotspot stress on Butt joints undergo residual stress effect (맞대기 용접부 Hot spot Stress 계측에 미치는 잔류응력의 영향)

  • 한익승;한명수;전유철
    • Proceedings of the KWS Conference
    • /
    • 2004.05a
    • /
    • pp.215-216
    • /
    • 2004
  • 최근 해양구조물의 수직 칼럼부 용접 공법은 FCAW에 의한 다층 용접으로, 작업 시수와 작업자의 피로 가중 등, 생산 효율면에서 단점이 많았다. 이를 개선하기 위해 최초로 EGW에 의한 단층 용접을 적용하고자 EGW 적용시의 용접강도 및 피로 안전성을 평가하기 위한, 피로 시험을 수행하였다. (중략)

  • PDF

A Prediction of the Relation between the Disc Brake Temperature and the Hot Judder Critical Speed (주행 중 디스크 온도 변화와 열간 저더 임계속도와의 관계 예측)

  • Kim, Jaemin;Lee, Mingyu;Kim, Bumjin;Cho, Chongdu
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
    • /
    • v.21 no.1
    • /
    • pp.61-67
    • /
    • 2013
  • In this paper, it was studied how the critical speed which could occur hot judder due to disk temperature. Through the dynamometer experiment, we measured the critical velocity and surface temperature when the hot judder occur on the disk break. Also with the critical velocity theory equation and the temperature change graph of factors which used in the equation, we was induced experiment equation including theory equation and experiment values. And it has compared with the method which approach as linea. From this, we predicted the change of critical speed which could occur hot judder due to disk temperature. In addition, critical speed graph has compared with actual driving speed and disc temperature at a vehicle test. Therefore it was estimate to possibility of arising hot judder.

A Study of the Weld Strength of Extru-Rivet Spot Welding Using Electrodes Heated by Electric Resistance (전기저항가열 압출점접합공정에 있어서 접합강도에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, S.J.;Jin, I.T.
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
    • /
    • v.22 no.4
    • /
    • pp.189-195
    • /
    • 2013
  • In this study, the weld strength of extru-rivet spot welding was investigated by simulation and experiment. In order to obtain hot plasticity flow bonding of the two plates by a single rivet, electrodes are used for heating of the two plates and the rivet by electric resistance. Because weld strength is influenced by the temperature in the weld zone, the diameter of the electrodes and the amount of current supplied to the electrodes are important variables. For the simulation, heat distribution and weld strength were calculated using DEFORM-3D. The weld strength in the weld zone was calculated for various values of the experimental parameters. The simulation results showed that the weld strength was the highest when the weld current was 37kA, the electrode diameter was 12mm, and the welding frequency was 90cycle. Aluminum 5052 was used for the experimental study. A total of three aluminum plates, two welding plates with 1mm thickness and one plate with 2mm thickness for the inserting rivet, were used for the experimental extru-rivet spot welding.

Spot Heating Technology Development for Strawberry Cultivated in a Greenhouse by Using Hot Water Pipe (온수배관을 이용한 시설딸기 부분난방기술 개발)

  • Moon, Jongpil;Kang, Geum-Choon;Kwon, Jin-Kyung;Paek, Yee;Lee, Tae Seok;Oh, Sung-Sik;Nam, Myeong-Hyeon
    • Journal of The Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
    • /
    • v.58 no.5
    • /
    • pp.71-79
    • /
    • 2016
  • The effects of spot heating for growing the strawberry cultivated in a plastic greenhouse during the winter that were estimated in Nonsan strawberry experiment station located in Chungnam. The temperature of water for heating was controlled by a electric hot water boiler and kept at the range of $22{\sim}24^{\circ}C$. Heating pipes were set up in root zone for root zone heating and very close to crown for crown heating. Spot heating effects were estimated by applying spot heating system in three test factors of heating root zone, crown only and crown plus root zone. The material for crown heating pipe was white low density polyethylene and the nominal diameter of that pipe was 16 mm. The material for root zone heating pipe was flexible stainless steel and the nominal diameter of that pipe was 15A. The flow rate of heating water circulation was 480 L/h and water circulation lasted for all day long. Temperatures, harvest yield by test beds were surveyed from Nov. 10, 2013 to Apr. 29, 2014. The temperature of crown spot for crown heating bed was at the range of $13.0{\sim}17.0^{\circ}C$ during the night and that of crown spot in control bed was at the range of $8.0{\sim}14.0^{\circ}C$. Also, the temperature of root zone for root zone heating bed was at the range of $18{\sim}21.0^{\circ}C$ and that of root zone in control bed was at the range of $13.0{\sim}15.0^{\circ}C$. The cumulative yield growth rate in earlier harvest period (from Dec. 20 to Mar. 15) of crown heating bed was 43% compared with that of control bed and the cumulative yield of crown plus root zone heating bed was 39 % and that of root zone heating bed was 39 %.

Optimization of Resistance Spot Weld Condition for Single Lap Joint of Hot Stamped 22MnB5 by Taking Heating Temperature and Heating Time into Consideration (핫스템핑 공정에서 가열온도 및 유지시간을 고려한 22MnB5의 단일겹치기 저항 점용접 조건 최적화)

  • Choi, Hong-Seok;Kim, Byung-Min;Park, Geun-Hwan;Lim, Woo-Seung;Lee, Sun-Bong
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
    • /
    • v.34 no.10
    • /
    • pp.1367-1375
    • /
    • 2010
  • In this study, optimization of the process parameters of the resistance spot welding of a sheet of aluminum-coated boron alloyed steel, 22MnB5, used in hot stamping has been performed by a Taguchi method to increase the strength of the weld joint. The process parameters selected were current, electrode force, and weld time. The heating temperature and heating time of 22MnB5 are considered to be noise factors. It was known that the variation in the thickness of the intermetallic compound layer between the aluminum-coated layer and the substrate, which influences on the formation of nugget, was generated due to the difference of diffusion reaction according to heating conditions. From the results of spot weld experiment, the optimum weld condition was determined to be when the current, electrode force, and weld time were 8kA, 4kN, and 18 cycles, respectively. The result of a test performed to verify the optimized weld condition showed that the tensile strength of the weld joint was over 32kN, which is considerably higher than the required strength, i.e., 23kN.

Fatigue Strength Assessment of A Longitudinal Hatch Coaming in a 3800 TEU Containership by ABS Dynamic Approach

  • Cui, Weicheng;Yang, Chunwen;Hu, Jiajun
    • Journal of Ship and Ocean Technology
    • /
    • v.3 no.4
    • /
    • pp.35-51
    • /
    • 1999
  • Fatigue strength assessment procedures have been implemented in the ship design rules by many classification societies. However, a large variation tin the details of the different approaches exists in practically all aspects influding load history assessment, stress evaluation and fatigue strength assessment. In order to assess the influences of thesd variations on the prediction of fatigue lives. a comparative study is organized by the ISSC Committee III.2 Fatigue and Fracture. A pad detail on the top of longitudinal hatch coaming of a panamax container vessel is selected for fatigue calculation. The work described in this paper is one set of results of this comparative study in which the ABS dynamics approach is applied. Through this analysis the following conclusions can be drawn. (1) With the original ABS approach, the fatigue life of this pad detail is very low, only 2.398 years. (2) The treatment of the stillwater bending moment in the ABS approach might be a source of conservatism. If the influence of stillwater bending moment is ignored, then the fatigue life for this pad detail is 7.036 years. (3) The difference between the nominal stress approach and the hot spot stress approach for this pad detail is about 26%.

  • PDF