• Title/Summary/Keyword: Hot solution method

Search Result 200, Processing Time 0.029 seconds

Effects of a Combined Treatment of Hot Water with Green Tea Extract and NaCl on the Postharvest Quality of Fresh-cut Burdocks

  • Chang, Min-Sun;Kim, Gun-Hee
    • Horticultural Science & Technology
    • /
    • v.33 no.3
    • /
    • pp.364-374
    • /
    • 2015
  • This study investigated quality changes in fresh-cut burdocks treated with hot water and anti-browning agents. The combined treatment using both heat treatment and anti-browning agents delayed the browning of burdocks, especially for those dipped in hot water and a solution of green tea extract plus NaCl. This treatment reduced the respiration rate and inhibited the growth of microorganisms more than heat treatment alone. The organoleptic quality of burdocks treated with the combined method proved to be the best according to sensory evaluation. Hence, this combined treatment using heat and anti-browning agents can enhance overall quality of processed fresh-cut root vegetables by browning inhibition and shelf-life extension.

Tracking Algorithm about Location of One-Hot Signal in Embedded System (Embedded System One-Hot 시그널의 위치 추적 알고리즘)

  • Jeon, Yu-Sung;Kim, In-Soo;Min, Hyoung-Bok
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2008.07a
    • /
    • pp.1957-1958
    • /
    • 2008
  • The Logic Built In Self Test (LBIST) technique is substantially applied in chip design in most many semiconductor company in despite of unavoidable overhead like an increase in dimension and time delay occurred as it used. Currently common LBIST software uses the MISR (Multiple Input Shift Register) However, it has many considerations like defining the X-value (Unknown Value), length and number of Scan Chain, Scan Chain and so on for analysis of result occurred in the process. So, to solve these problems, common LBIST software provides the solution method automated. Nevertheless, these problems haven't been solved automatically by Tri-state Bus in logic circuit yet. This paper studies the simulator and algorithm that judges whether Tri-state Bus lines is the circuit which have X-value or One-hot Value after presuming the control signal of the lines which output X-value in the logic circuit to solve the most serious problems.

  • PDF

Ag Nanowires Prepared by a Modified Polyol Method with 1,4-Benzoquinone Additives

  • Kang, Miseon;Chung, Eunseon;Kim, Sang-Ho;Rhee, Seog Woo
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
    • /
    • v.35 no.11
    • /
    • pp.3209-3212
    • /
    • 2014
  • This paper describes a selective synthetic method of fabricating Ag nanowires by using a modified polyol process. To synthesize the Ag nanowire, an ethylene glycolic solution of silver nitrate and an ethylene glycolic solution of polyvinylpyrrolidone solution containing a small amount of organic oxidant, 1,4-benzoquinone, were slowly added to a hot ethylene glycol medium at $160^{\circ}C$ for 8 min using a syringe pump. The reaction mixtures were heated for an additional 45 min and cooled to room temperature. Finally, the silver nanomaterials were isolated from the mixture by centrifugation. The crystal structure of the nanomaterials was investigated by powder X-ray diffraction analyses, and their morphology was investigated by scanning electron microscopy. A small amount of organic oxidant, 1,4-benzoquinone, played a significant role in controlling the morphology during crystal growth. Consequently, Ag nanowires rather than Ag nanoparticles were selectively obtained.

A Study on Synthesis and Characterization of $Ti_xZr_{1-x}C$ Solid-Solution by Self-propagation High Temperature Synthesis Method (SHS법에 의한 $Ti_xZr_{1-x}C$ 고용체의 합성 및 특성 연구)

  • 이형복;오유근;이성민
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
    • /
    • v.34 no.7
    • /
    • pp.731-737
    • /
    • 1997
  • TixZr1-xC(0$0^{\circ}C$, 5.1 mm/sec respectively. The relative density, three point flexural strength, and the hardness of composites, which was sintered at 190$0^{\circ}C$ for 60 min by using hot-pressing under a pressure of 30 MPa, were 99%, 525 MPa and 24 GPa respectively.

  • PDF

Computer Simulation of Complex Hot Forging Processes by a Forging Simulator Based on Finite Volume Method (유한체적법에 근거한 단조공정 시뮬레이터를 이용한 난형상 열간단조 공정의 컴퓨터 시뮬레이션)

  • Kim, B.T.;Eom, J.G.;Choi, I.S.;Lee, M.C.;Park, S.Y.;Joun, M.S.
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
    • /
    • v.16 no.3 s.93
    • /
    • pp.187-192
    • /
    • 2007
  • The finite volume method for forging simulation is examined to reveal its possibility as well as its problem in this paper. For this study, the finite volume method based MSC/SuperForge and the finite element method based AFDEX are employed. The simulated results of the homogeneous compression obtained by the two softwares are compared to indicate the problems of the finite volume method while several application examples are given to show the possibility of the finite volume method fur simulation of complex hot forging processes. It is shown that the finite volume method can not predict the exact solution of the homogeneous compression especially in terms of forming load and deformed shape but that it is helpful to simulate very complex forging processes which can hardly be simulated by the conventional finite element method.

Exothermic Curing System with Hot Wire in Cold Weather (열선을 사용하는 동절기 발열양생 평가시스템 개발)

  • Lee, Tae-Gyu;Lee, Jin-Sun
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
    • /
    • v.16 no.1
    • /
    • pp.52-59
    • /
    • 2016
  • For almost of concrete structures by placing in cold weather, it is very important that the selection of curing method at early aged construction stage. The Exothermic curing method with hot wire and rapid hardening cement is used mostly to prevent the initial cracks and the strength decrease. Most of the construction sites, however, have not been applied to the optimal curing method caused by the simple approaches and the empirical judgements. Therefore, this paper has proposed a evaluation algorithm of the exothermic curing method for representing heating temperature, period, position of hot wire by analyzing the transient heat transfer solution. This has been implemented, moreover, using an object oriented programming language to develop structural analysis system taking account risk parameters. This system is composed of input module, database module, database store module, analysis module, and result generation module. Linkage interface between the central database and each of the related module is implemented by the visual c# concept. Graphic user interface and the relational database table are supported for user's convenience.

A Study on Improvement of Heater Rod Adhesion in Semiconductor Equipment (반도체 장비 히터로드 유착 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Wang, Hyun-Chul;Seo, Hwa-Il
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
    • /
    • v.19 no.1
    • /
    • pp.67-72
    • /
    • 2020
  • This study analyzes the method of adhesion and improvement between heat.er and RF filter in PE-CVD equipment through TRIZ method and proposes a solution. TRIZ Solution such as function analysis, 9-window matrix, ASIT, and Root cause analysis were used. The contact temperature between the heater and the RF filter was 20% and the surface temperature was lowered to 5.7℃, suggesting an improvement method for the thermal expansion of the PE-CVD equipment hot zone.

Study on the Cathodic Protectioin Behavior of Hot Water Boiler by Mg-Alloy Galvanic Anode (Mg 합금유전양긍에 의한 온수보일러의 음극방식거동에 관한 연구)

  • 정기철
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Marine Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2000.05a
    • /
    • pp.115-121
    • /
    • 2000
  • As the development of industry water quality of river is going to bad because of waste water of an industrial complex and general home agricultural chemicals exhaust of $SO_3$ and CO gas acid rain and so on. Corrosion damage of boiler factory equipment and so forth occur quickly due to using of the polluted water resulting in increasing leak accident. Especially working life of hot water boiler using the polluted water becomes more short and energy loss increases. The cathodic protection method is the most economical and reliable one to prevent corrosion damage of steel structures. Mg-base alloys galvanic anode protection of cathodic protection method is suitable for than application of hot water boiler using water with high specific resistance such as tap water. This paper is studied on the cathodic protection characteristics of how water boiler. In tap water and 0.001mol/$\ell$ NaCl solution the characteristics of anodic polarization of Mg-base alloys galvanic anode and tube material is investigated the measurement of cathodic protection potential according to the time elaspsed is carried out.

  • PDF

A Numerical Study of Natural Convection in a Square Enclosure with two Hot Circular Cylinders (두 개의 뜨거운 원형 실린더가 존재하는 사각형 실린더 내부의 자연대류에 관한 수치적 연구)

  • Park, Seong-Hyun;Park, Yong-Gap;Ha, Man-Yeong;Yoon, Hyun-Sik;Son, Chang-Min
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
    • /
    • v.24 no.3
    • /
    • pp.247-255
    • /
    • 2012
  • Numerical calculations are carried out for the natural convection in a square enclosure with two hot cylinders induced by temperature difference between a cold outer rectangular cylinder and two hot circular cylinders. A two-dimensional solution for unsteady natural convection is obtained, using the immersed boundary method (IBM) to model two inner circular cylinders based on finite volume method, for different Rayleigh numbers varying over the range of $10^3$ to $10^5$. The study goes further to investigate the effect of the location of two cylinders on the heat transfer and fluid flow. The location of inner circular cylinders is changed vertically along the center-line of square enclosure. The changes of heat transfer quantities have been presented.

Finite Element Analysis of the Hot Rolled Cladding for the Ni-based Superalloy/steel Corrosion-resistant Alloy (CRA) Plate (니켈 기반 초합금 클래드 판재의 열간 압연 제조 공정 유한요소해석)

  • C. Kim;S.J. Bae;H. Lee;H.J. Bong;K.S. Lee
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
    • /
    • v.33 no.3
    • /
    • pp.208-213
    • /
    • 2024
  • Ni-based superalloys have exceptional performance in high-temperature strength, corrosion resistance, etc, and it has been widely used in various applications that require corrosion resistance at high-temperature operations. However, the relatively expensive cost of the Ni-based superalloys is one of the major hurdles. The corrosion-resisted alloy(CRA) clad materials can be a cost-effective solution. In this study, finite element analysis of the hot rolling process for manufacturing of the Alloy 625/API X65 steel CRA clad plates is conducted. The stress-strain curves of the two materials are measured in compressive tests for various temperature and strain rate conditions, using the Gleeble tester. Then, strain hardening behavior is modeled following the modified Johnson-Cook model. Finite element analysis of the hot rolled cladding process is performed using this strain rate and temperature dependent hardening model. Finally, the thickness ratio of the CRA and base material is predicted and compared with experimental values.