• 제목/요약/키워드: Hot Topics

검색결과 96건 처리시간 0.021초

A Study on the Research Topics and Trends in South Korea: Focusing on Particulate Matter (토픽모델링을 이용한 국내 미세먼지 연구 분류 및 연구동향 분석)

  • Park, Hyemin;Kim, Taeyong;Kwon, Daewoong;Heo, Junyong;Lee, Juyeon;Yang, Minjune
    • Korean Journal of Remote Sensing
    • /
    • 제38권5_3호
    • /
    • pp.873-885
    • /
    • 2022
  • The particulate matter (PM) has emerged as a hot topic around the world as it has been reported that PM is related to an increase in mortality and prevalence rates. In South Korea, the importance of PM has been recognized since the late 1990s, and various studies on PM have been conducted. This study investigated the PM research topics and trends for papers (D=2,764) published in Research Information Sharing Service (RISS) using topic modeling based on Latent Dirichlet Allocation (LDA). As a result, a total of 10 topics were identified in the whole papers, and the PM research topics were classified as 'PM reduction (Topic 1)', 'Government policy and management (Topic 2)', 'Characteristics of PM (Topic 3)', 'PM model (Topic 4)', 'Environmental education (Topic 5)', 'Bio (Topic 6)', 'Traffic (Topic 7)', 'Asian dust (Topic 8)', 'Indoor PM (Topic 9)', 'Human risk (Topic 10)'. In particular, the proportion of papers on topics 'Government policy and management (Topic 2)', 'PM model (Topic 4)', 'Environmental education (Topic 5)', and 'Bio (Topic 6)' to the toal number of papers increased over time (linear slope > 0). The results of this study provide the new literature review methodology related to particulate matter and the history and insight.

Hot Spot Stress of Concrete-filled Circular Hollow Section N-joints Subjected to Axial Loads (축하중을 받는 콘크리트 충전 원형 강관 N형 이음부의 핫스폿 응력 특성)

  • Kim, In-Gyu;Chung, Chul-Hun;Kim, Young-Jin
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
    • /
    • 제30권2A호
    • /
    • pp.113-120
    • /
    • 2010
  • The use of Concrete filled circular hollow steel section (CFCHS) members in bridge design is a relatively new concept. The most important part of the design and durability of such structures is the design and the construction of the joints. In the design of recently constructed steel-concrete composite bridges using CFCHS truss girders for the main load carrying structure, the fatigue verification of the tubular spatial truss joints was a main issue. Welded CFCHS joints are very sensitive to fatigue because the geometric discontinuities of the welds lead to a high stress concentration. New research done on the fatigue behaviour of such joints has focused on CFCHS N-joints, directly welded, with finite element analysis method. A commercial software, ABAQUS, is adopted to perform the finite element analysis on the N-joints. This paper is main focused on these topics, including hot spot stress.

COSMIC RAYS AND GAMMA-RAYS IN LARGE-SCALE STRUCTURE

  • INOUE SUSUMU;NAGASHIMA MASAHIRO;SUZUKI TAKERU K.;AOKI WAKO
    • Journal of The Korean Astronomical Society
    • /
    • 제37권5호
    • /
    • pp.447-454
    • /
    • 2004
  • During the hierarchical formation of large scale structure in the universe, the progressive collapse and merging of dark matter should inevitably drive shocks into the gas, with nonthermal particle acceleration as a natural consequence. Two topics in this regard are discussed, emphasizing what important things nonthermal phenomena may tell us about the structure formation (SF) process itself. 1. Inverse Compton gamma-rays from large scale SF shocks and non-gravitational effects, and the implications for probing the warm-hot intergalactic medium. We utilize a semi-analytic approach based on Monte Carlo merger trees that treats both merger and accretion shocks self-consistently. 2. Production of $^6Li$ by cosmic rays from SF shocks in the early Galaxy, and the implications for probing Galaxy formation and uncertain physics on sub-Galactic scales. Our new observations of metal-poor halo stars with the Subaru High Dispersion Spectrograph are highlighted.

Hypermedia Models for CALS Environment (CALS환경에서의 하이퍼미디어 모델 적용에 관한 연구)

  • 임만택
    • The Journal of Society for e-Business Studies
    • /
    • 제1권1호
    • /
    • pp.159-171
    • /
    • 1996
  • Nowadays, multimedia and Hypermedia become hot topics in information industry. Due to high capacity of media storage and fast communication network, it is possible to exchange text data as well as image, moving picture and voice. Especially to apply hypermedia under CALS standard environment, the relation between international standard and CALS standard needs to be considered. This study introduces conceptual background and processing model of HyTime (Hypermedia Time-based Structuring Language) which is a specification of hypermedia exchange, Hyper ODA (Hyper Open Document Architecture) which is a major multimedia communication basis, MMCF (Multimedia Communication Forum), AHM(Amsterdam Hypermedia Model), and DSRM(DAVIC System Reference Model) reference model which helps determination of hypermedia communication specification Although they are international standard, provisional standard or non-standard, it discusses the Possibility of adopting them as CALS standard. Hence, this paper chooses the best recommend for CALS among these models.

  • PDF

Ferromagnetic Heterostructures based on Semiconductors

  • Tanaka, M.;Sugahara, S.;Nazmul, A.M.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Magnestics Society Conference
    • /
    • 한국자기학회 2003년도 하계학술연구발표회 및 한.일 공동심포지엄
    • /
    • pp.262-262
    • /
    • 2003
  • Creating a new spin-based electronics (often called "spin-electronics" or "spintronics") is one of the hot topics in the current solid-state physics and electronics research. In order to utilize the spin degree of freedom in solids, particularly in semiconductors the current electronics is based on, we need to fabricate appropriate materials, understand and control the spin-dependent phenomena. In this ta1k, I will review the recent deve1opments of epitaxial ferromagnetic hetero structures based on semiconductors towards spintronics. This includes the semiconductor materials and hetero structures having high ferromagnetic transition temperature (III-V based alloy magnetic semiconductors, Mn-delta-doped magnetic semiconductors, and related heterostructures), spin-dependent transport and tunneling, and their device applications (tunneling magnetoresistance devices and three-terminal devices). Future issues and prospects will be also discussed.

  • PDF

A Trial of Evacuation Route Planning Based on Genetic Algorithm for Dealing with Real-World Problem

  • Wakuya, Hiroshi;Katsumoto, Ryoma;Itoh, Hideaki;Mishima, Nobuo;Oh, Sang-Hoon;Oh, Yong-Sun
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
    • /
    • 한국콘텐츠학회 2016년도 춘계 종합학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.243-244
    • /
    • 2016
  • From the viewpoint of ICT-based disaster prevention design, evacuation route planning is one of the hot topics to be solved. Since we have quite a lot of natural disasters these days, its role has become important more and more than before. In order to deal with this tough problem, a genetic algorithm (GA) is adopted, and a revised selection procedure for preserving variety of individuals in each generation is introduced. As a result of some computer simulations applied to Hizen-Hamashuku, one of the model areas in this research project, it is found that the proposed method is effective.

  • PDF

A study on the Integration of Intelligent Robot Workcell using Real Time Communication (실시간 통신을 사용한 Intelligent Robot Workcell의 구성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Dong-Jun;Kim, Kab-Il;Jang, Hyuk-Soo;Lee, Byung-Do
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 1993년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
    • /
    • pp.406-409
    • /
    • 1993
  • Integration of intelligent robot workcell is now a hot issue in CIM and robotics area. This paper dealt with relatively low level essential topics. i. e., multi-robot coordination and real-time communication for the integration of intelligent robot workcell. For the coordination of multi-robot system, the tightly-coupled coordination is proposed using the various sensors. In order to handle the numerous communication data, time-critical communication network (field-bus) is introduced and investigated. Finally, intelligent robot workcell is suggested using the mini-MAP and field-bus.

  • PDF

A Study on the Development of a Recuperative Burner ( I ) (폐열회수겸용 버너의 설계 기술 개발에 관한 연구 ( I ))

  • Park, Byung-Sik;Kim, Won-Bae;Chung, Dae-Hun;Kim, Yoo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Combustion
    • /
    • 제1권2호
    • /
    • pp.1-7
    • /
    • 1996
  • A recuperative, burner in the capacity of 400kW was designed using the design data from the experimental results. Performance tests on this burner were made. The exhaust gas analysis, including NOx, the measurement of the flame temperature and velocity in the recuperative burner were the main topics of hot combustion tests. Design data from the experimental results are the gas velocity, air velocity, the tip location of gas nozzle and the dimension of furnace. In view of uniform temperature distribution and thermal efficiency, it is appropriate to maintain the furnace pressure at 2-3mmAq.

  • PDF

Investigation of Research Trends in Information Systems Domain Using Topic Modeling and Time Series Regression Analysis (토픽모델링과 시계열회귀분석을 활용한 정보시스템분야 연구동향 분석)

  • Kim, Chang-Sik;Choi, Su-Jung;Kwahk, Kee-Young
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
    • /
    • 제18권6호
    • /
    • pp.1143-1150
    • /
    • 2017
  • The objective of this study is to examine the trends in information systems research. The abstracts of 1,245 articles were extracted from three leading Korean journals published between 2002 and 2016: Asia Pacific Journal of Information Systems, Information Systems Review, and The Journal of Information Systems. Time series analysis and topic modeling methods were implemented. The topic modeling results showed that the research topics were mainly "systems implementation", "communication innovation", and "customer loyalty". The time series regression results indicated that "customer satisfaction", "communication innovation", "information security", and "personal privacy" were hot topics, and on the other hand, "system implementation" and "web site" were the least popular. This study also provided suggestions for future research.

Analysis of Designer Brands Aiming for the Value of Slow Fashion -Focused on John Alexander Skelton and Geoffrey B. Small- (슬로 패션의 가치를 지향하는 디자이너 브랜드 분석 -John Alexander Skelton과 Geoffrey B. Small을 중심으로-)

  • Hong, Junyoung;Chun, Jaehoon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
    • /
    • 제45권1호
    • /
    • pp.136-154
    • /
    • 2021
  • 'Slow fashion' has become a hot issue in the fashion world as fast fashion has caused environmental and ethical problems. This study synthesized the characteristics of slow fashion from preceding studies and organized them into four characteristics (craftsmanship, nature-friendly attitude, localism, and pursuit of exclusive value). This study compared designers, John Alexander Skelton and Geoffrey B. Small with four characteristics. First, both designers sought craftsmanship based on tailoring, but Skelton focused on the eco-friendliness of materials, and Small emphasized the development of high-quality fabrics. Second, we found a nature-friendly attitude in both designers, but unlike Skelton, which maintains nature-friendliness in the process of clothing production, Small showed this characteristic through presentations. Third, both designers revealed localism through their affection for the fabrics and culture of each country. Moreover, Small extended its meaning to respect minority tastes. Finally, both designers pursued exclusive values through collections under the themes of class problem, and gender conflicts. However, Skelton melted these topics into British culture and revealed them indirectly versus Small who showed sensitive topics directly in the collections. This study will provide the foundation for analyzing designers through the characteristics of slow fashion, and suggests directions that slow fashion designers should move towards.