• 대한한방소아과학회지
• /
• 제28권4호
• /
• pp.45-63
• /
• 2014

Objectives The purpose of this study is to investigate the clinical characteristics in children and adolescents with peripheral facial palsy that was treated with Korean medicine. Methods The study was conducted based on 284 cases that consisted of 261 children (less than 19 years old) who visited the hospital of Korean medicine from August 2010 to August 2014. Then, this study was analyzed by reviewing the patients' charts. Results The incidence of facial palsy in pediatric patients was more common in boys than in girls and the mean age was 11.2 years. The prevalence of facial palsy was more common in winter and most were diagnosed with Bell's palsy. Recurrence was identified in 12.6% of the patients. The average age of the first attack was 9.5 years. It took about 3.2 years for recurrence to occur from the first onset. It took about 5 days to visit the hospital of Korean medicine from the onset. 81% of the patients came within 1 week from the onset. 50.7% of the cases did not receive any treatment before and 49.3% were previously treated at other hospitals. More than half of the patients (65.1%) received Korean medicine first. 54.6% of the patients were hospitalized and 45.4% received outpatient treatments in the hospital of Korean medicine. Outpatient treatments were administered about 11.5 times while hospitalized patients were treated for an average of 16.6 days. In general, hospitalized patients were treated more often than the outpatient group. An overall average duration of treatment was 70.6 days from the onset of facial palsy until the last day of treatment, and 53.0 days from the first day of treatment until the last day of treatment. 41.5% of the cases were treated only with Korean medicine and 49.0% were treated with a combination of Korean and Western medicine. The types of Korean medicine treatment used for facial palsy in descending order of frequency were acupuncture, Infra red, herbal medicine, SSP therapy, electro-acupuncture, carbone, hot pack, cupping, and moxibustion. The treatments that were most frequently used from Western medicines were steroid as monotherapy (61.7%) and a combination of steroids and antiviral therapy (37.6%). Conclusions This result showed that the risk of facial palsy recurrence among children is relatively high and that facial palsy requires a long-term treatment. It's helpful to explain about prognosis, treatment duration, and recurrence potential in children. Facial palsy in children is treated in various ways but more studies about the therapeutic effects of Korean medicine, Western medicine, and combination of Korean-Western medicine in children are needed.

• The Journal of Korean Physical Therapy
• /
• 제13권3호
• /
• pp.551-559
• /
• 2001

The purpose of this study is to investigate the effects of the practice exercising and cycling on the gait abilities of dementia elderly patients. Forty forty elderly patients with dementia were participants. Participants were divided into three groups as A, B, and C, Group A was a standard group which had been treated with electric treatment, hot pack, and exercise. The second group B had been treated with cycling added to the treatments of group A. Finally, treatments of group C were arranged by subtraction of exercise from those of group A. The test was a 'timed up and go test' used for measuring the rates of the gait ability through four months. The gait ability of each group was measured after each month. The results of this study are as following: 1. After first month, the averages of changes in gait ability of group C, A and B were -1.69, -1.67, and -1.13 seconds respectively. That means that dementia control was achieved significantly in group A and B (p<0.05)whereas it was not in group C. 2. The averages after two months were -4.00 seconds for group C, -2.60 seconds for group A, and -1.56 seconds for B, respectively. All groups acquired significant effects in treating dementia (p<0.05). 3. After three months, -6.38, -3.00 and -2.31 seconds were average values of group C, A and B respectively. Same as results after two months, there were significant effects in all groups (p<0.05). 4. After four months, the averages of changes in gait ability of three groups were -8.00. -3.93 and -3.00 seconds for group C, A and B respectively. In the all patients treated analysis, treatments showed significant results (p<0.05). 5. Compared with each other through four months. three groups testing the timed up and go test showed more efficient in maintaining gait ability, in order of group B. A, and C

• 한국식품영양과학회지
• /
• 제30권4호
• /
• pp.605-610
• /
• 2001

순창전통고추장 저장 및 유통 중 품질저하 요인이 되는 가스발생을 억제하기 위해 겨자와 고추냉이 분말을 고추장 제조시 첨가하여, 전통옹기에서 180일 동안 숙성하면서 성분 변화와 가스발생 유무를 확인한 후, 최종적으로 겨자 및 양고추냉이 첨가 고추장 품질에 대한 관능검사를 통하여 현장적용 가능성을 평가하였다. 양고추냉이를 0.6% 정도 첨가한 고추장은 대조구에 비하여 발효 중 산생성이 억제되었고, 겨자와 양고추냉이 첨가시 아미노산성질소함량은 오히려 높았다. 색택은 겨자 첨가시에는 변화가 없으나 양고추냉이를 첨가하는 경우 L값과 a값이 증가하는 경향을 보였다. 유리당은 겨자와 양고추냉이 첨가시에 비첨가구와 비교하여 차이가 없었고, 양고추냉이를 0.6% 첨가하면 유통 중 문제되는 가스발생을 완전히 억제할 수 있었다. 발효가 종료된 제품의 관능검사결과 양고추냉이 첨가 고추장이 종합적인 기호도에서 다른 고추장에 비해 오히려 우수하였다. 결과적으로 순창전통고추장에 0.6% 수준의 양고추냉이 분말을 첨가하면 완제품의 유통 중 가스발생 억제는 물론 품질개선 효과도 기대 할 수 있음을 확인하였다.

• The Journal of Korean Physical Therapy
• /
• 제16권1호
• /
• pp.157-182
• /
• 2004

The purpose of this study was to evaluate effects of lumbar stabilizing exercise on the functional recovery and the range of motion of low back pain patients. The subjects were consisted of sixty patients who had non specific chronic low back pain(32 females. 28 males; mean aged 37.3) from 19 to 65 years of age(mean age : 37.3). All subjects randomly assigned to the lumbar stabilizing exercise group, the modalities treatment group, the manual treatment group. Lumbar stabilizing exercise group received manual treatment with lumbar stabilizing exercise for 30minutes, modalities treatment group received hot pack used thermal therapy for 20minutes and ICT used electrical therapy for 20minutes and US or MWD used deep thermal therapy for 15minutes, manual treatment group received modalities treatment with therapeutic massage for 10minutes and joint mobilization or manipulation for 10minutes per day and three times a week during 4 weeks period. The Multilevel Roland-Morris Disability Questionnaire(MR-MDQ) was used to measure functional disability level. Visual Analogue Scale(VAS) was used to measure subjective pain level. Remodified Schober test(RST) was used to measure forward flexion range of motion of lumbar segment. Finger-to-Floor test(F-T-FT) was used to measure forward flexion range of motion of full spine of low back pain patients. All measurements of each patients were measured at pre-treatment and 4 week post-treatment. The results of this study were summarized as follows : 1. The MR-MDQ of lumbar stabilizing exercise group, modalities treatment group, and manual treatment group was significantly reduced between pre-treatment and post-treatment(p<.05). 2. The VAS of lumbar stabilizing exercise group, modalities treatment group, and manual treatment group was significantly reduced between pre-treatment and post-treatment(p<.05). 3. The RST of lumbar stabilizing exercise group, modalities treatment group, and manual treatment group was significantly reduced between pre-treatment and post-treatment(p<.05). 4. The F-T-FT of lumbar stabilizing exercise group, modalities treatment group, and manual treatment group was significantly reduced between pre-treatment and post-treatment(p<.05). 5. The results of analyzed effects of MR-MDQ, RST, F-T-FT were significantly reduced (p<.05), but VAS wasn't significantly reduced(p>.05) between treatment type of lumbar stabilizing exercise group and modalities treatment group and manual treatment group according to pre-treatment and post-treatment. 6. The results of LSD post-hoc to find difference between treatment type of lumbar stabilizing exercise group and modalities treatment group and manual treatment group according to pre-treatment and post-treatment that MR-MDQ was significantly reduced stabilizing exercise group than modalities treatment group(p<.05), and VAS wasn't significantly reduced all treatment group(p>.05), and RST was significantly reduced stabilizing exercise group than modalities treatment group(p<.05), and F-T-FT was significantly reduced stabilizing exercise group than modalities treatment group and manual treatment group (p<.05).

• 한국산학기술학회논문지
• /
• 제20권5호
• /
• pp.300-310
• /
• 2019

본 연구는 라벤더 향기요법이 통증에 미치는 효과에 대한 무작위 실험연구 및 비무작위 실험연구를 체계적으로 고찰하고 메타 분석하여 근거기반 자료를 제공하기 위한 연구이다. 메타 분석에 포함된 자료는 2000년부터 2018년까지 발표된 18편의 연구로서 중재 대상자는 수술 환자, 산모, 관절염 환자, 투석 환자 등이며 중재 유형은 흡입법, 마사지, 도포, 온습포, 복용 등이다. 연구 결과 통증에 대한 효과크기(Hedges' g)는 - 1.06[95% CI:-1.40:-0.72]로 큰 효과크기로 나타났으며 통계적으로 유의하였다. 중재 유형에 따른 효과크기는 복용 -1.36[95% CI:-1.96, -0.77], 국소 도포 -1.11[95% CI:-1.57 -0.66], 흡입 -1.05[95% CI:-1.54, -0.56], 마사지 -0.92[95% CI:-1.62, -0.23]의 순으로 모두 큰 효과크기로 나타났으며 통계적으로 유의하였다. 그러나 통증의 효과크기에 대한 이질성($I^2=88%$, p<.01)이 커서, 중재 유형, 연구 설계를 조절변수로 하여 조절효과 분석인 메타 아노바를 시행하였으나 통계적으로 유의하지 않았다(중재 방법 Q=0.25, df=3, p=.968, 연구 설계 Q=0.22, df=1, p=.642).

• PNF and Movement
• /
• 제10권2호
• /
• pp.9-16
• /
• 2012

본 연구는 43세 남성 환자의 관절가동술과 슬링을 이용한 유착성 관절낭염 환자의 치료사례를 조사하여 그 과정과 결과를 알아보고자 하였다. 어깨통증장애지수(shoulder pain and disability index) 측정과 어깨관절의 굽힘(flexion), 벌림(abduction), 바깥돌림(external rotation), 안쪽돌림(internal rotation)에 대한 관절가동범위를 측정하여 비교하였으며 견관절 주위에 비스테로이드 소염진통 주사 1회, 약물치료를 병행하며 주 3회 8주간 보존적인 물리치료인 온습포(hot pack)와 간섭파(ICT), 관절가동술, 그리고 슬링을 이용한 운동치료를 실시하였다. 결과는 관절가동술과 슬링운동치료의 적용이 유착성 관절낭염 환자의 통증을 줄이고 관절가동범위를 증진시키는데 효과가 있는 것으로 판단된다.

• 한국산림과학회지
• /
• 제50권1호
• /
• pp.1-4
• /
• 1980

한국(韓國)의 특산수종(特産樹種) 구상나무재(材)의 화학적(化学的) 조성분(組成分)을 분석조사(分析調査)하여 본바 그 결과(結果)를 요약(要約)하여 보면 아래와 같다. 1. 회분함량(灰分含量)의 범위(範囲)는 0.33~0.76%로서 평균(平均) 0.56%였다. 2. 냉수추출물(冷水抽出物)은 5.50~12.50% 범위(範囲)의 함량치(含量値)를 보였는데 평균(平均) 8.76%였다. 3. 열수추출물(熱水抽出物)은 4.80~13.65%로서 평균(平均) 10.16%의 함량치(含量値)를 보였다. 4. 염기추출물(塩基抽出物)은 최소(最少) 5.51%에서 최고(最高) 25.44%의 함량치(含量値)를 보였는데 평균(平均) 4.23%였다. 5. Alcohol-Benzol 추출물(抽出物)은 2.94~5.44%로서 평균(平均) 4.23%였다. 6. Holocellulose 함량(含量)은 73.68%에서 79.10%의 정량치(定量値)를 보였는데 평균(平均) 76.49%였다. 7. Cellulose 함량치(含量値)는 평균(平均) 56.30%로서 46.02~61.33%의 범위(範囲)였고 이중(中) ${\alpha}$-Cellulose가 78.34%, ${\beta}$-Cellulose가 7.66%, ${\gamma}$-Cellulose가 14.04%였다. 8. Klason lignin의 함량치(含量値)는 평균(平均) 25.30%로서 22.50~27.00% 의 범위(範囲)였다. 9. Pentosan 함량(含量)은 7.90~13.66%의 정량치(定量値)를 보였는데 평균(平均) 10.44%였다. 이상(以上)의 결과(結果)를 종합(綜合)하면 회분함량(灰分含量)과 각추출물(各抽出物)의 함량(含量)은 대체(大体)로 타쇠업수재(他釙業樹材)와 비슷하였고 Holl cellulose 함량(含量)은 76.49%로서 잣나무재(材)에서 보다 정량치(定量値)가 높고 소나무재(材)와는 비슷하였으며 특(特)히 Cellulose 함량 56.30% 중(中) 78.34%의 높은 ${\alpha}$-Cellulose 함량율(含量率)을 보여 우수(優秀)한 Pulp화학(化學) 공업재료(工業材料)인 것으로 사료(思料)된다.