• 제목/요약/키워드: Hospital Architecture

검색결과 536건 처리시간 0.025초

소아병동의 치유적 휴게공간에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Healing Rest Space in Pediatric Ward)

  • 정소영;김예슬;최광석
    • 의료ㆍ복지 건축 : 한국의료복지건축학회 논문집
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.23-34
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    • 2013
  • Purpose: Many researches have clearly begun to address the relationship between people and their physical environments. These represent that children experience traditional hospital environments as unpleasant and scary. More specifically, children in hospitals face many psychological and emotional challenges: isolation, painful procedures, separation from family members, all in unfamiliar settings. For this reason, some have argued that the children's experiences within hospital environments can lead to poorer health outcomes. This study has been started in order to provide basic informations for the planning of Healing rest space in pediatric ward. Methods: Literature reviewes and field surveys to rest space at pediatric ward in Korea and foreign country have been conducted for the data collection. Results: The result of this study can be summarized into eight environment factor for healing rest space in pediatric ward: family, noise, safe, choice opportunity, light, privacy, social support and distract from disease or death. Implications: In the rest space in pediatric ward, it is necessary to consider healing rest space for promoting healing from disease and normal developing of children.

국내 종합병원 외래진료부의 최근 건축경향에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Latest Architectural Trends of General Hospital O. P. D. in Korea)

  • 손재원;이특구
    • 의료ㆍ복지 건축 : 한국의료복지건축학회 논문집
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.31-39
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    • 2006
  • Much has changed in the healthcare field since the beginning of the industrial age. In the healthcare field changes are occurring so rapidly and dramatically that yesterday's paradigm will not be tomorrow's paradigm, creating the need above all else to stay fluid and flexible as strategies(included healthcare architecture planning) for the future are developed. The purpose of this study is to analyze the latest architectural trends of general hospital outpatient department based on the healthcare environment changes in Korea. The major healthcare environment change is to change the object of hospital's healthcare services from inpatient to outpatient. In conclusion, the first, medical faculties of outpatient department are subdivided specialized small faculty. The second, clinic systems for medical examination and treatment of specific disease are activated in the most outpatient department. The third, specialized medical centers for chronical disease(Cancer, Cardiac etc.) control are arranged in existed outpatient department or freestanding facility. Specialized medical center for preventive medicine is regionally decentralized for corresponding with the healthcare paradigm shifts.

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S 공공병원 포괄간호병동내 공간 이용 및 동선에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Use and Circulation of Comprehensive Care Ward in S Public Hospital)

  • 이현지;채철균
    • 의료ㆍ복지 건축 : 한국의료복지건축학회 논문집
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    • 제21권1호
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    • pp.27-36
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    • 2015
  • Purpose : Ministry of Health & Welfare started to 'Comprehensive care ward' project for patient hospitalization in order to help the economic and medical By providing comprehensive care services through professional nursing staff since 2013. Many physical environments changes are expected by providing comprehensive care services. The purpose of this study is to investigate the comprehensive care services and identify the problems of the corresponding physical environment usage. Methods : Data were collected through research, field surveys, and expert interviews to analyze and investigate the physical environment of the 'Comprehensive care ward'. Results : Physical environments changes in accordance with the comprehensive care services provided in 'Comprehensive care ward' are being only partially achieved. It have to considered not only ward environmental improvement for nursing services provided directly to the patient, but Including nurses warehousing space, work space. Implications : Comprehensive care ward project is scheduled to be operational even some wards throughout the hospital since 2018. This study is basic research for architectural planning of the future ward with comprehensive care services in public hospital.

루이스 칸의 병원건축에 나타난 일반적인 특성에 관한 연구 - 시대적 문맥적 비교와 함께 - (A study on the general characteristics of Kahn's healthcare buildings - with the comparative study from historical and contextual standpoints -)

  • 임영환;김지환
    • 의료ㆍ복지 건축 : 한국의료복지건축학회 논문집
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    • 제15권4호
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    • pp.13-21
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    • 2009
  • Healthcare design is always challenged to come up with the rapid changes in healthcare system and industry as well as complicated planning requirements. This thesis aims to grab good instructions from Louis I Kahn who designed more than 15 healthcare projects during his entire life, from the winning project of the student competition in 1920 to Ayub hospital in Dhaka, Bangladesh after his death. His many hospital projects are deeply related to his famous projects such as Yale Art gallery, Philips Exeter Library, and Sher-E-Bangla Nagar national capital of assembly hall. But, it is not easy to find the researches about his hospital projects among many books and theses about him. Thus, this thesis investigates them and their contextual and historical relationships in order to find the way to apply his knowledge and philosophy about healthcare design to the modern hospital projects. We expect that it will promote more following researches for his healthcare projects.

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응급의료센터 감염예방을 위한 동선분리를 고려한 평면계획 연구 (Infection Control through Emergency Room Layout)

  • 김중기;서현보
    • 의료ㆍ복지 건축 : 한국의료복지건축학회 논문집
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    • 제26권1호
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    • pp.7-15
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    • 2020
  • Purpose: Emergency room(ER) is the first place to enter a hospital where patients who might have been infected with contagious disease. Therefore, ER should be designed with infection control in mind. Researchers examined hospital ER layouts to identify layout design that support infection control. Methods: This study analyzed the hospital ER layout of Korean and other hospitals abroad. Researchers focused on route of incoming patients who potentially have infectious disease. Crossing of this route with other routes such as for imaging and testing should be avoided for infection control. Results: There were certain hospital ERs with better control of infection related incidents. ER floor plan layout is analyzed about allocation of key functions with movement routes for each role such as patients and medical staff in mind. To identify layout strategies for ER functions researchers simplified the routes in ER into diagrams. Layout options show that bypassing infection suspected routes over other routes is possible. Implications: Hospitals can control infection easier when they adopt strategic ER layout identified in this study.

지역거점공공병원의 지속가능한 외부공간에 대한 연구 (A Study on Sustainable Outdoor Space of Regional Public Hospitals)

  • 윤은지;임영환
    • 의료ㆍ복지 건축 : 한국의료복지건축학회 논문집
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    • 제23권4호
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    • pp.17-25
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    • 2017
  • Purpose: Since hospitals have a big impact on the natural and social environment, hospitals' sustainability must be considered in various aspects including environmental, social, and economical aspects. So far, research on sustainable hospitals has mainly been conducted on indoor environment, but outdoor space of hospital is as important as well. The purpose of this research is to study the sustainability of hospital outdoor space and to make proposals for improving sustainable regional public hospitals. Methods: Through preceding research analysis and literature review, the concept of sustainable outdoor space of hospital was defined. Also, the evaluation contents of outdoor space were extracted from domestic and foreign green building certification criteria. With this analytic frame, we visited 4 regional public hospitals in Korea, interviewed the facility managers, and analyzed sustainability of hospital outdoor space. Results: Analysis of 4 regional public hospitals reveals that there is a lack of consideration for sustainability in all 4 categories; urban and network, natural environment, community, and user. In terms of community, sustainability has rarely been applied to all four hospitals. The site selection and terrain of the site were essential to sustainability. Implications: Establishing a master plan considering future expansion is critical. Also more attempt to show regional characteristics is needed. It is necessary to design a comprehensive outdoor space that considers sustainability and also healing environment. Level difference in the site can be used as a design element.

신설병원의 거주후 평가에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Post-Occupancy Evaluation of a Newly-built General Hospital)

  • 한명완
    • 의료ㆍ복지 건축 : 한국의료복지건축학회 논문집
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    • 제5권9호
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    • pp.81-96
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    • 1999
  • One-year post-occupancy evaluation was performed for a newly built hospital. Total of 133 in-patients were asked to evaluate their satisfaction on a scale of 1-5, and the lowest score was reported on the categories of the following : rest area insufficiency (2.939), inconvenient in-house shop (3.052), and too small patient room (3.065). We suggest several modifications of hospital structure to improve patient satisfaction.

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종합병원 외래진료부의 단위공간에 관한 건축계획적 연구 - 진찰실을 중심으로 - (A Study on the Unit Plan of Outpatient Department in General Hospital)

  • 안승엽;이특구
    • 의료ㆍ복지 건축 : 한국의료복지건축학회 논문집
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    • 제1권2호
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    • pp.17-27
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    • 1996
  • This study is on the suitability of unit plan of out-patient department of general hospital. In this study, we make a survey and behavioural check of a general hospital in Seoul and a conclusion was derived from the research.

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