• Title/Summary/Keyword: Hospital Architecture

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Study on the elements affecting energy consumption of general hospitals in Korea (국내 종합병원의 에너지 사용량에 영향을 미치는 요인 도출)

  • Jeong, Dawoon;Kim, Sunsook;Kim, Hyegi;Kwon, Soonjung
    • Journal of The Korea Institute of Healthcare Architecture
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.63-71
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    • 2020
  • Purpose : The purpose of this study is to analyze the elements that affect the energy consumption of general hospitals in Korea. Methods : Factors affecting energy consumption in general hospitals include facility elements and operating elements. The effects of these elements on energy consumption of general hospitals were analyzed by statistical methods such as t-test, anova, correlation analysis, and regression analysis. Results : Total floor area, number of operating rooms, number of MRI, number of staffs, and number of outpatients can be said as useful variables that can explain energy consumption in general hospitals. Implication : It is possible to save energy consumption in general hospitals by adjusting major variables that affect the energy consumption of general hospitals.

A Study on the Change of Space Configuration of Dentistry in Korea - Focused on the Analysis of School of Dentistry and Dental Hospital located in Seoul (한국 치의 공간구성의 변화에 관한 연구 - 서울시 소재 치과대학/치의학대학원과 치과병원 분석을 중심으로)

  • Jeong, Taejong;Choi, Jaepil
    • Journal of The Korea Institute of Healthcare Architecture
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.25-36
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    • 2017
  • Purpose: The analysis of space configuration of dentistry through examining Korean dental history and comparison are necessary for the development of planning of the dental healthcare system. This study has been started in order to provide basic information for the planning of hospital architecture in dentistry. Methods: Literature review of space configuration and historical background in dentistry have been conducted. The changes of site plan and space configuration of Seoul National University, Yonsei University and Kyunghee University, School of Dentistry and Dental Hospital have been analyzed in dental history of Korea and corresponding spaces. Results: The result of this study can be summarized in three points. The first one is that space configuration of dentistry in Korea is different from that of West. The clinical treatment space had been started first and the education and research space was followed after a short interval. The second one is that the space configuration in School of Dentistry and Dental Hospital shows that dental space had differentiated and specialized to dental education and clinical space in a building. It had spatially divided and separated to the education and research complex and the dental hospital and it had a branch building. The third one is that the dental public health in Korea has not been actively applied until recently and it should be developed in a near future. Implications: It is necessary to analyze space configuration of other dental schools and their hospitals to develop the relationship between space and program in healthcare system.

A Study on the Architectural Basic Planning of University Hospital in Sloped Suburb - Focused on the Design Competition of K University Hospital - (교외의 경사지형을 이용한 대학병원의 건축기본계획에 대한 연구 - K대학병원 설계경기를 중심으로 -)

  • Moon, Chang-Ho
    • Journal of The Korea Institute of Healthcare Architecture
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.91-101
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    • 1996
  • This study is intended to summarize the contents and process of an architectural basic planning for the design competition of K University Hospital. Especially a design of low-rise and compact type hospital in sloped suburb is suggested. The major contents consists of proposed premise of planning, goal of planning, site analysis, site plan, and architectural basic plan To realize the concept of low-rise and compact type hospital which reconciles to the natural environment of the site, 4 nursing units per typical floor and hospital street system are introduced. And to design a "hospital unlike hospital", streamline form of hospital building is proposed.

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A Basic Study for Calculating Appropriate Number of Parking Lots at University Hospital in Metropolitan Area (수도권 대학병원의 적정 주차대수 산정을 위한 기초적 연구)

  • Kwon, Soonjung;Seo, Junghyuk;Choi, Byungdeuk
    • Journal of The Korea Institute of Healthcare Architecture
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.27-33
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study is to propose reasonable standards related to securing the number of parking lots of university hospital in Korea. High proportion of visitors use their cars in order to receive consultation and treatment from doctors and feel the shortage of parking capacity of hospital, resulting to the low satisfaction level in using hospital. Of course, every hospital meets the parking regulation of the government. Therefore it is necessary to consider another parking demand factors besides the parking regulation of the government in order to secure proper number of parking lots in hospital. This study proposes number of hospital beds, vicinity of public transportation, number of doctors and staffs of hospital, and peak time parking demand as the parking demand factors.

A Study on the Character of Architectural Planning of Ward in the resently Built Patient-centered Hospitals (최근 한국에 건립된 혼자 중심적 병동부의 건축계획적 특징에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Nam-Kyoo;Yang, Nae-Won;Yoo, Young-Min
    • Journal of The Korea Institute of Healthcare Architecture
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.63-72
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    • 1996
  • A syudy on hospital architecture was as a circulation effective work as most amount and function at the view of nurse, staff until now. The architect do not have a data about planning patient-centered hospital, do not reflect a demand of patient at the planning step. This study arrange what is concept of patient-centered, recently concept of patient-centered hospital is importantly raised, at centering around a ward that a life of patient is the most influenced. This study make clear character of patient-centered hospital at home, the problem and demand of patient through the P.O.E.

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A Study on the Evaluation of the Patient Spatial Satisfaction for the Architectural Planning of the Women's Hospital (여성전문병원 건축계획을 위한 환자공간만족도 평가에 관한 연구)

  • Ju, Jin Hyeung;Park, Jae Seung
    • Journal of The Korea Institute of Healthcare Architecture
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.43-51
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    • 2003
  • The purpose of this study is to find out the design guideline for women's hospital focusing on the patient needs. This study is performed the literature review of the performance evaluation & spatial satisfaction. And then, the spatial characteristics of selected women's hospitals, which were recently built in Korea, were analyzed. This study is suggested in the spatial satisfaction evaluation model in order to the spatial evaluation performance elements of the patient needs. The evaluation model of space efficiency derived from this study is expected to be used for the actual guide to architecture of women's hospitals as substantial materials. Finally, the model is used to for the planning & design for the future women's hospital.

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A Study on the Medical Program and Space Configuration for Veterinary Medical Teaching Hospital - Focused on the Analysis of Veterinary Medical Teaching Hospital built in the last ten years of Korea (수의과대학 반려동물병원의 프로그램 및 공간구성에 관한 연구 - 최근 10년 내에 준공 된 국내 수의과대학 동물병원 분석을 중심으로)

  • Kim, Dohyeon
    • Journal of The Korea Institute of Healthcare Architecture
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.71-80
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    • 2017
  • Purpose: At the moment prevention and treatment of animal related diseases is becoming a social concern as the demand for animal increases. Furthermore, The design of the veterinary medical teaching hospital are even more complex because they have to accommodate medical program for animal and education and research program for students. However, there are a few experience and useful guidelines for the planning of the veterinary medical teaching hospital. So it is not easy for the regional hub universities to work out the proper plan for the construction of the veterinary medical teaching hospital for their own. This study has been started in order to provide basic informations for the planning of Korean veterinary medical teaching hospital. Methods: Interview to veterinarian, intern and employee of the veterinary medical teaching hospital and Field surveys to veterinary medical teaching hospital in Korea have been conducted for the data collection. The drawings of three universities of veterinary medical teaching hospital have been analysed and diagramed. Results: The result of this study can be summarized into three points. The first one is that the veterinary medical teaching hospital spaces are divided into five areas (ambulatory care, central medical care, hospitalization, education and research, operations and support) and each area is divided independently and connected properly. The second one is that the veterinary medical teaching hospital differs from hospital in the detailed space plan in the sense that the animal is a patient. The third one is that each hospital has different operating practices and programs according to local conditions Implications: It is meaningful as a basic source of veterinary medical teaching hospital design in the future.

A Study on the Historical Changes of the Wards in Hospital - Focused on the Wards of the Ancient Hospital - (병동의 역사적 변천에 관한 연구 (1) - 고대(古代) 병원 병동을 중심으로 -)

  • Moon, Young-Gyu;Lee, Nak-Woon
    • Journal of The Korea Institute of Healthcare Architecture
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    • v.5 no.8
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    • pp.71-78
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    • 1999
  • The current hospital buildings try to support the functional needs and the social requests that is proper for so fast changes of the society. The historical changes of the hospital is affected by many direct or indirect factors as same as the societal changes. The factors of the changes are so various as the aspect of the disease, the development of medical care, the medical system, the medical facility, the social demands and so on. This thesis aims to investigate the historical traces of the ancient hospital wards through factors related to the changes therefor it will be known what factors affected to the changes of the ancient historical hospital wards. Finally it will be not only presupposed a proper counterproposal to the changes of a future hospital scope, but it will be also known the history of the hospital wards.

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A Study on the Exterior Design of Hospital -The Case Study of the K University Hospital- (병원건축의 외관디자인에 관한 연구 -K대학 부속 병원 현상설계를 중심으로-)

  • Kim, Chi-Heon;Kim, Kwang-Moon
    • Journal of The Korea Institute of Healthcare Architecture
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    • v.5 no.8
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    • pp.87-94
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    • 1999
  • Recent hospital building design considers not only its functional space composition but also contemplates "patient focused concept" in the early design stage. It is also called "hospital unlike hospital" and, usually, architects put their effort in building's exterior design to serve the coziness for patients. Therefore, this research analyzed and evaluated the exterior design of The K University Hospital Competition, as a case study, to understand recent hospital design trend and also to suggest a vision for future hospital design.

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A Study on the Architectural Planning of the late Small-to-Middle Size Women's Hospitals in Korea (최근 우리 나라 중소규모 여성전문병원의 건축 계획적 연구)

  • Hong, Sung-Hoon;Park, Jae-Seung
    • Journal of The Korea Institute of Healthcare Architecture
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    • v.6 no.10
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    • pp.41-49
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    • 2000
  • Today, medical system faces to two major flows of change. The first one changes to small-to-middle size special hospital from large size general hospital. The another one changes to the patient-focused hospital. In these two flows of change, women's hospital is a typical small-to-middle size special hospital. In Korea, several studies on the architectural planning of delivery-part designed with recent trends in large size general hospital have done with focusing on LDR type or LDR/P type, but few studies on the architectural planning of the recent trends in women's hospitals. Therefore, this study aims to propose improve way after analysis the developing circumstances and problems on the Architectural planning on women's hospital by case studies on Women's hospital builded recently in Korea.

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