• Title/Summary/Keyword: Horopter

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Optical System Design and Evaluation for an Augmented Reality Head-up Display Using Aberration and Parallax Analysis

  • Kim, Kum-Ho;Park, Sung-Chan
    • Current Optics and Photonics
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    • v.5 no.6
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    • pp.660-671
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    • 2021
  • We present a novel optical system for an augmented reality head-up display (AR HUD) with two virtual images at different conjugates by employing a confocal off-axis two-mirror and introducing the horopter circle. For a far virtual image with large asymmetrical aberrations, we initially obtain an off-axis two-mirror system corrected for these aberrations and compensated for the down angle by configuring its parameters to satisfy the confocal and Scheimpflug conditions, respectively. In addition, this system is designed to reduce the biocular parallax by matching Petzval surface into the longitudinal horopter circle in a near virtual image. This design approach enables us to easily balance the residual aberrations and biocular parallax when configuring the optical system with two different conjugates, which results in an AR HUD available for near and far virtual images together.

Active eye system for tracking a moving object (이동물체 추적을 위한 능동시각 시스템 구축)

  • 백문홍
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1996.10b
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    • pp.257-259
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    • 1996
  • This paper presents the active eye system for tracking a moving object in 3D space. A prototype system able to track a moving object is designed and implemented. The mechanical system ables the control of platform that consists of binocular camera and also the control of the vergence angle of each camera by step motor. Each camera has two degrees of freedom. The image features of the object are extracted from complicated environment by using zero disparity filtering(ZDF). From the cnetroid of the image features the gaze point on object is calculated and the vergence angle of each camera is controlled by step motor. The Proposed method is implemented on the prototype with robust and fast calculation time.

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Analysis of convergent looking stereo camera model (교차 시각 스테레오 카메라 모델 해석)

  • 이적식
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
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    • v.33B no.10
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    • pp.50-62
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    • 1996
  • A parallel looking stereo camera was mainly used as an input sensor for digital image processing, image understanding and the extraction of 3 dimensional information. Theoretical analysis and performance evaluation are dealt in this paper for a convergent looking stereo camera model having a fixation point with the result of crossing optical axes. The quantization error, depth resolution and equidepth map due to digital pixels, and the misalignments effects of pan, tilt and roll angles are analyzed by using rhe relationship between the reference and image coordinate systems. Also horopter, epipolar lines, probability density functions of the depth error, and stereo fusion areas for the two camera models are discussed.

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Position Estimation of Object Based on Vergence Movement of Cameras (카메라의 vergence 운동에 근거한 물체의 위치 추정)

  • 정남채
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.2 no.4
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    • pp.59-64
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    • 2001
  • In this paper it was proposed method that solve problems of method to segment region of zero disparity and algorithm that extract binocular disparity to estimate position of object by vergence movement of moving stereo cameras experimented to compare those. There was not change of density value almost in region that change of critcal value was not found almost in image, because a high critical value was set so that critical value may be kipt changelessly about all small regions in studied treatise so far. The corresponding points were extracted wrongly by the result. By because the characteristics of small region was evaluated by autocorrelation and the critical value was established that may be proportional to the autocorrelation value, it was confirmed that corresponding points are not extracted almost by mistake and binocular disparity could by extracted with high speed.

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