• Title/Summary/Keyword: Horns

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Multiplication of Displacements of the Langevin Type Piezoelectric Transducer using Various Shapes of Horns

  • Park, Tae-Gone;Kim, Myong-Ho;Park, Min-Ho
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.61-65
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    • 2004
  • Bolt-tightened Langevin type vibrators using longitudinal mode of bar were designed and fabricated. In order to amplify the displacement of the tip of the vibrators, stacked ceramics were used and five different shapes of the horns were designed and jointed. Resonant frequencies and vibration characteristics of vibrators and horns were analyzed by ANSYS(finite element analysis computer program), and the displacements of tips of the horns were measured. As results, when the numbers of the stacked ceramics were increased, the displacements of the tips were increased and the driving voltages were decreased. Step l horn (BLT-St1) showed maximum displacement of 36.92 $\mu\textrm{m}$ at 36.7 ㎑ with 45 V$\sub$rms/ and 0.11 A. The displacement amplification ratio was about 5.2. But, the stress of step l horn was concentrated on intersection, where two diameters meet. To lessen the stress, step3 shaped hem is recommended.

Egg Capsule of Hongeo koreana (Chondrichthyes: Rajiformes: Rajidae) (고려홍어 Hongeo koreana의 난각(연골어강: 홍어목: 홍어과))

  • Jeong, Choong-Hoon;Kim, Jin-Koo
    • Korean Journal of Ichthyology
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.283-286
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    • 2009
  • The egg capsule of Hongeo koreana is newly described based on two egg capsules extracted from the uterus of a female collected near the type locality, the southwestern coast of the Korean Peninsula. The egg capsule of H. koreana has the following characters: medium sized, measuring 124.5~133.7 mm in total length including horns, 102.8~109.4 mm in length excluding horns, and 41.0~42.2 mm in maximum width; asymmetrical, with the egg capsule more convex ventrally in lateral view; the surface relatively smooth, with longitudinal striations distinct, and covered with masses of sticky silky fibers; anterior and posterior aprons distinct; all four horns short, tube-like in shape, elliptical in cross section, anterior horns recurved inwardly; respiratory fissure present at tip of each of the four horns. The color of the fresh capsule is bright brown.

Studies on the Shortening of Uteri for Nonsurgical Embryo Collection in the Pig (비외과적 수정란 채란을 위한 돼지의 자궁절제에 관한 연구)

  • 손동수;김일화;최창열;이광원;박태진;박창식
    • Journal of Embryo Transfer
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.111-115
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    • 1992
  • This experiment was carried out to study the behavior of the estrus cycle in sows shortened uterine horns and to see whether the embryos could be recovered nonsurgically. The uteri of sows(n=4) were surgically shortened. It took about 3 hours to surgically remove the middle section of both uterine horns. The lengths of the shortened uterine horns were 18.7 to 29.5cm. After treatment, two sows exhibited natural estrus and the intevals from surgery to estrus were 8 days and 15 days, respectively. But the sows were not successful on synchronization and superovulation with PMSG and PGF$_2$$\alpha$. In the resurgery for confirmative examination, the sows had 6 and 7 corpus lutelin in ovaries, respectively. One sow had a small adhesion between the infundibulum and ovary, and the other sow had unilateral uterine obstruction at the sutured position and purulent materials in the uterus.

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Studies on the non-surgical embryo collection by shortening of uteri in swine I. Effect of uterus shortening on the pvaries, the length of uterine horns and the recovery of embryos (돼지에 있어서 자궁각 단축술에 의한 수정란의 비외과적 채란에 관한 연구 I. 자궁각 단축이 난소, 자궁각 길이와 수정란의 회수에 미치는 영향)

  • 김희석;정종태
    • Journal of Veterinary Clinics
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.223-229
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    • 1997
  • This study was carried out to determine the effect of uterus shortening on the pvaries, the length of uterine horn and the recovery of embryos. The length of the shortened uterine horns increased more in part of uterine tip from connecting part for shortening than in base (P<0.05), and collection of embryos was also difficult in gilts because of its narrow pelvis. The embryos collected surgically from gilts with shortened uterine horns were developed into 2~8cells (87.5%) 3days and 4cell~morula (88.9%) 5days after mating.

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Giant Cutaneous Horn Associated with Squamous Cell Carcinoma: A Case Report (편평상피암과 연관된 거대피각 1례)

  • Lee, Jung Hoon
    • Archives of Plastic Surgery
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    • v.32 no.5
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    • pp.645-648
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    • 2005
  • Cutaneous horn is a morphologic designation for a projectile, conical, dense hyperkeratotic nodule that resembles the horn of an animal. The lesion varies in size from only a few millimeters to several centimeters, in color(white or yellowish) and in form (straight, curved, or twisted). It arises from a wide range of epidermal lesions, which include benign lesions, premalignant lesions and malignant lesions. An 83-year-old women came to our clinic with a giant cutaneous horn on the right chin and a small horn on the left upper eyelid. The patient had no palpable cervical lymph node. A wide elliptical skin incision was made and the horn was totally excised. In pathology, the giant cutaneous horn on the right chin revealed a moderately differentiated squamous cell carcinoma with subcutis invasion at its base. "Giant cutaneous horns" have often been associated with invasive squamous cell carcinoma. Cutaneous horns are common lesions usually found on the face, rarely larger than 2 cm. As large cutaneous horns are often associated with underlying malignancy, histopathologic examination of the base of the lesion is necessary to rule out carcinoma and full excision is recommended.

Multi-beam Antenna Analysis

  • Lee, Jeom-Hun;Oh, Seung-Hyeub
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.71-76
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    • 2004
  • This paper describes the antenna analysis of the multi-beam for communicationsatellite. The design core parameters of the antenna system are optimal antennadiameter, feed horn type and hom size, F/D, and the coordinate of offset horns. Thepaper deals with the method to determine design core parameters of optimal antennadiameter, feed horn type and horn size. F/D, and the coordinate of offset horns, andthe performances of design result.

KA-BAND ANTENNA PERFORMANCE ANALYSIS OF COMS SATELLITE

  • Lee Jeom-Hun;Choi Jang-Sup;Lee Seong Pal
    • Bulletin of the Korean Space Science Society
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    • 2004.10b
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    • pp.316-320
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    • 2004
  • This paper describes Ka-band antenna performance analysis of COMS satellite. The key parameters of the antenna system are optimal antenna diameter, feed horn type and horn size, F/D, and the coordinate of offset horns. The paper deals with the method to determine design core parameters of optimal antenna diameter, feed horn type and horn size, F/D, and the coordinate of offset horns, and the performances of design result.

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Changes of Vibrational characteristics due to the spaces of the Langevin type vibrators (란쥬반형 진동자의 형상에 따른 진동특성 변화)

  • Park, Min-Ho;Jeong, Dong-Seok;Park, Tae-Gone;Kwon, Oh-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.05c
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    • pp.97-102
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    • 2002
  • Bolt-tightened Langevin type vibrators using longitudinal mode of bar were designed and fabricated. In order to amplify the displacement of the tip of the vibrators, stacked ceramics were used and five different shapes of the horns were designed and fabricated. Resonant frequencies and vibrational characteristics of vibrators and horns were analyzed by ANSYS(finite element analysis computer program), and the displacements of tips of the horns were measured. As results, when the number of the stacked ceramics were increased, the displacements of the tips were increased and the driving voltages were decreased. Step1 horn(BLT-Stl) showed maximum displacement of 36.92[${\mu}m$] at 36.7[kHz] with 45[Vrms] and 0.11[A]. The displacement amplification ratio was about 5.2. But, the stress of step1 horn was concentrated on intersection, where two diameters meet. To lessen the stress, step3 shaped horn is recommended.

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Development of Rabbit Eggs Microinjected with Testosterone (미세현미주입 기법으로 웅성호르몬을 주입한 토끼난자의 발생)

  • 나진수;인계택;문승주;김광현
    • Journal of Embryo Transfer
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.189-196
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    • 1994
  • This study was perfomed to investigate the differentiation of rabbit blastocysts microinjected with testosterone solution. A total of 140 mixed breed does was superovulated, synchronized and hand mated. The eggs were flushed from uterine horns between 65 and 89 hrs after mating. Testosterone was dissolved in 95% ethanol and diluted with PBS at the ratio of 1: 99. Final concentration of testosterone was adjusted to 1 pg /ml. 6~8 bias-tocysts were microinjected with 1~10 p Q of the diluted testosterone solution, and tranfer-red into the uterine horns of the synchronized recipients. When 140 donor does were treat-ed with a single does of 200 IU PMSG in combination with 100 IU RCG 48 hrs apart, 134 of them(97%) showed standing estrus. Ovarian responses of 117 does were examined following mating and the rate of ovulation was 11.23 i 1.20. Ova were recovered from donors between 65 and 89 hrs after mating. Recovery rates of ova were 37.5% and 42.2% of recovered ova were blastocysts. A total of 106 blastsocysts were microinjected with testosterone solution and transferred into the uterine horns of 15 synchronized recipient does. One of the recipients was pregnant and delivered 7 baby rabbits. The external genitalia of the young rabbits appered to be the same appearance as the buck entierly.

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Cutaneous Horn in Premalignant and Malignant Conditions

  • Park, Hyochun;Kim, Wonwoo;Kim, Hoonnam;Yeo, Hyeonjung
    • Archives of Craniofacial Surgery
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.25-27
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    • 2016
  • Cutaneous horns are conical, circumscribed protuberances formed by densely layered keratin. These lesions originate from basal keratinocytes and may manifest as benign, premalignant, or malignant cutaneous pathology in chronically sun-damaged areas. Complete surgical excision with histologic examination is needed for potential malignancy. In this report, we describe two elderly women presenting with solitary facial cutaneous horns, which were respectively diagnosed as actinic keratosis and squamous cell carcinoma.