• Title/Summary/Keyword: Honeycomb Sandwich

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Bending Fatigue Characteristics of Surface-Antenna-Structure (복합재료 표면안테나 구조의 굽힘 피로특성 연구)

  • 김동현;황운봉;박현철;박위상
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society For Composite Materials Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.108-111
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    • 2003
  • The Objective of this work was to design Surface Antenna Structure (SAS) and investigate fatigue behavior of SAS that was asymmetric sandwich structure. This term, SAS, indicates that structural surface becomes antenna. Constituent materials were selected considering electrical properties, dielectric constant and tangent loss as well as mechanical properties. For the antenna performance, SSFIP elements inserted into structural layers were designed for satellite communication at a resonant frequency of 12.5 GHz and final demonstration article was $16\;{\times}\;8$ array antenna. From electrical measurements, it was shown that antenna performances were in good agreement with design requirements. In cyclic 4-point bending, flexure behavior was investigated by static and fatigue test. Fatigue life curve of SAS was obtained. The fatigue load was determined experimentally at a 0.75(1.875kN) load level. SAS concept is the first serious attempt at integration for both antenna and composite engineers and promises innovative future communication technology.

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Vibration Analyses of the STSAT-3 Satellite (과학기술위성 3 호 진동해석)

  • Cho, Hee-Keun;Suh, Jung-Ki
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.502-507
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    • 2008
  • An entire composite structure satellite is developing for the first time in Korea. All of the structure is made of CFRP-composite faced aluminum honeycomb sandwich structure. Here the random and sinusoidal spectrum analysis of the satellite was carried out by using the finite element method. The general spectrum analysis was herein performed but also the PSD (power spectrum density) function for random vibration analysis had been transformed into equivalent time domain function and then transient analysis is conducted. The time history of displacement, acceleration, stress and velocity responses with respect to the PSD input has been achieved by the time dependent transient function transformed from frequency PDS function. It enables one to perform dynamic durability analysis and then expect the life time of the composite structure. The composite faced sandwich structure's spectrum analysis of a domestically-developed satellite, STSAT-3, has been discussed in the present study.

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A Study on Residual Strength of Damaged Sandwich Composite Structure (샌드위치 복합재 구조의 손상에 의한 잔류 강도 연구)

  • Kong, Chang-Duk;Kong, Hyun-Bum;Kim, Sang-Hoon;Song, Min-Su
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.2073-2079
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    • 2008
  • This study aims to investigate the residual strength of sandwich composites with Al honeycomb core and carbon fiber face sheets after the quasi-static indentation damage by the experimental investigation. The 3-point bending test and the edge-wise compressive strength test were used to find the mechanical properties. The quasi-static point load and damaged hole was applied to introduce the simulated damage on the Each damaged specimens were finally assessed by the 3-point bending test and the compressive strength test. The investigation results revealed the residual strength of the damaged specimens due to the quasi-static indentation.

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Nonlinear static behavior of three-layer annular plates reinforced with nanoparticles

  • Liu, Shouhua;Yu, Jikun;Ali, H. Elhosiny;Al-Masoudy, Murtadha M.
    • Advances in nano research
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.427-435
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    • 2022
  • Static stability behaviors of annular sandwich plates constructed from two layers of particle-reinforced nanocomposites have been investigated in the present article. The type of nanoscale particles has been considered to be graphene oxide powders (GOPs). The particles are assumed to have uniform and graded dispersions inside the matrix and the material properties have been defined according to Halpin-Tsai micromechanical model. The core layer is assumed to have honeycomb configuration. Annular plate has been formulated according to thin shell assumptions considering geometrical nonlinearities. After solving the governing equations via Galerkin's technique, it is showed that the post-buckling curves of annular sandwich plates rely on the core wall thickness, amount of GOP particles, sector radius, and thickness of layers.

Thermal Analysis of Composite Satellite Antenna Structure in Space Environment (복합재 통신위성 안테나의 우주환경 열해석)

  • ;;;;Frank Gilles
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society For Composite Materials Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.77-80
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    • 2002
  • Thermal analysis has been performed to evaluate the thermal effect on composite antenna (Ka-band) structure in space environment. The concepts of thermal control are also presented to maintain the antenna components within respective temperature limits. A steady-state algorithm of I-DEAS' thermal analysis software was utilized to predict both maximum and minimum temperature, maximum gradient temperature, and temperature distribution on each antenna component.

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Compressive Strength Restoration Evaluation of Sandwich Composite Laminates Repaired by Scarf Method (패치 보수된 샌드위치 복합재 적층판의 압축시 강도회복 평가)

  • Kim, Jung-Seok;Yoon, Hyuk-Jin;Kim, Seung-Cheol;Seo, Sung-Il
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.110-114
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    • 2009
  • This study is for the evaluation of compressive strength restoration of sandwich composite laminates with adhesively bonded scarf patches. It was used in this study that the sandwich composite laminate with an aluminum honeycomb core and CF1263 woven fabric carbon/epoxy faces was applied to the car body structure for Korean tiling train. In this study, it was damaged by low velocity impact and repaired using scarf repair method. Then, the compressive strength restoration of assessed by compressive after impact (CAI) test. From the test, it could be known that the compressive strength was restored up to 72% by only scarf repair method and 91% applied by an extra ply over the undamaged one.

The Effect of Vertical Strut in Circular Arch Lattice Structure by Selective Laser Sintering for Lightweight Structure

  • Sangwon Lee;Jae-An Jeon;Sang-Eui Lee
    • Composites Research
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    • v.36 no.3
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    • pp.173-179
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    • 2023
  • The sandwich structure, consisting of a core and a face sheet, is used for lightweight structural application. Generally, cellular structures like honeycomb, foam, and lattice structures are utilized for the core. Among these, lattice structures have several advantages over other types of structures. In other studies, curved lattice structures were reported to have higher mechanical properties than straight structures by converting shear stresses acting on the structure into compressive stresses. Moreover, the addition of vertical struts can have a positive effect on the mechanical properties of the lattice structure. For the purpose, two lattice structures with Circle Arch (CC) and Circular Arch with a vertical column (CC_C) were studied, which were fabricated by using selective laser sintering was conducted. The result showed that CC_C has dramatic performance improvements in specific strength, modulus, and strain energy density compared to CC, confirming that vertical struts played a significant role in the lattice core. Finite element analysis was employed to determine the cause of the stress behavior of CC and CC_C. This study is expected to help design structurally superior lattice cores and sandwich structures.

Measurement of natural frequency of aluminum honeycomb sandwich beams using high speed digital cameras (고속 디지털 카메라를 이용한 알루미늄 하니콤 샌드위치 보의 고유 진동수 계측)

  • Goo, Nam Seo;Vang, Hoang My;Le, Vinh Tung;Jin, Tailie
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.45 no.1
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    • pp.30-35
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    • 2017
  • In this study, we measured the natural frequencies of aluminum honeycomb sandwich beams using digital image correlation technique. The vibration images were captured using two high speed digital cameras and the images were converted to displacements by the digital image correlation technique. Displacement data in time domain were tranformed to frequency domain data by fast Fourier transform software. To reduce noise invoked by random exitation, a spectrum averaging technique and Savitsky-Golay digital filter were adopted. A conventional vibration measurement using an accelerometer and a finite element analysis were performed to compare the results by high speed digital camera measurement method. In conclusion, new method using high speed digital cameras and digital image correlation technique can measure the vibration of beam structures and can be applied to bio-structures where sensors cannot be attached.

Strength and Vibration Characteristic of Aluminum Honeycomb Sandwich Panel Structure (알루미늄 하니콤 샌드위치 패널구조의 강도 및 진동특성)

  • 배동명;최철은
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
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    • v.38 no.2
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    • pp.101-109
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    • 2002
  • The aluminum honeycomb sandwich panel (AHSP) structure not only have high flexural rigidity and strength per density but also excellence in vibration and noise properties. The AHSP structure are very useful for railway, airplane and high speed ship which need lighter-weighted and more strengthened elements. In this paper, from comparison the AHSP with the equivalent aluminum single plate (EASP) structure on the result of analysis, it was shown that the AHSP is S times lighter weight to the same stiffness than the EASP. And the AHSP structure have high bending rigidity and small shear rigidity in the direction of the thickness. Also, to the characteristics of vibration for the AHSP and EASP, which the stiffness is larger than the EASP, are higher than EASP.

Structural Stiffness Analysis on Doors having Pyramidal Truss Cores in an Urban Transit Vehicle (피라미드 트러스 심재를 채용한 도시철도차량 출입문의 구조강성평가)

  • Lim, Jae-Yong
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.697-702
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    • 2017
  • A preliminary study was carried out to investigate the feasibility of replacing honeycomb cores with pyramidal truss cores in the doors of urban transit railway vehicles. The doors in current operation are sandwich structures comprising a honeycomb core and reinforcements between two facesheets. The structural requirements of doors for urban transit vehicle are specified in the KRS and KRT and standards, according to which the deflections from three-point bending tests must be limited. To this end, two types of pyramidal truss cores with equivalent mass to a honeycomb core were designed. The structural stiffness of doors with pyramidal truss cores and honeycomb cores were numerically calculated via finite element analysis. The three-point bending models were constructed and simulated, and then the calculated deflections were compared with the requirements specified in the regulations. The results show that doors with pyramidal truss cores satisfied the stiffness requirements, although their deflections were 2.5% larger than that of the honeycomb cores. Therefore, the pyramidal truss cores could replace the aluminum honeycomb cores, and their multi-functional capability could be exploited.