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A Study of Public-Academia Cooperative Research in the USA for Improvement of Atmospheric Research in Korea: Based on the CIRES Case (한국의 관학 대기과학 연구 발전을 위한 미국 협동연구 사례 분석 - 콜로라도대학 환경과학협동연구소를 중심으로)

  • Song, Byunghyun
    • Atmosphere
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.357-365
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    • 2013
  • A public-academia cooperative research system is suggested to improve the level of national research on atmospheric science and to enable the National Institute of Meteorological Research (NIMR) to meet its overloaded demand for research and results. As a practical example of cooperative research the CIRES case was reviewed. CIRES, the Cooperative Institute for Research in Environmental Sciences, located at the University of Colorado Boulder, is one of NOAA's 18 cooperative research centers located at universities across the U.S. NOAA, the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, as a part of government, gives clear guideline for research topics and supplies research funds to research centers and audits their research processes and accomplishments. NOAA Boulder Laboratories, as a large, well-established government research center managed by government scientists, supplies depth of experiences and major research infra-structure to CIRES. CIRES pursues innovative and challenging research with their younger and brand-new researchers who are university employees. This cooperative work between government research organizations and the university produces high level research efficiently. Not only does Boulder have a beautiful natural setting where researchers live and work but also the city is a home to many scientific agencies and research facilities. This robust scientific network provides rich opportunities for CIRES researchers to collaborate with others in their scientific fields.

A study on the education programs for the archival librarian in korea (한국기록보존사서 교육프로그램의 개발에 관한 연구)

  • ;Kim, Sang-Ho
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.28
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    • pp.39-59
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    • 1998
  • The purpose of this study is to develop the education programs for the archival librarian in Korea. The importance of archival work requires that archivists should receive an archival education at university. But there is no professional education programs in Korea. The interdisciplinary character of archival studies programs make it possible to place them in a variety of setting, such as a department of library and information science, department of history. Currently, archival education must assume a much more prominent role within the library and information science. Library and information science educators, increasingly concerned with their own survival, seek rational ways to diversify their area. They are looking at mergers with allied fields. Archival education programs will find a welcome home in a number of existing department of library and information science. Archival education programs could be provided according to three categories undergraduate coursework, master of archival studies, and continuing education programs. The body of knowledge that a student should master as part of an archival education program is classified here as basic knowledge of archival studies, specified knowledge of archives and records, practical knowledge of archives and records management, and complementary and contextual knowledge of archival studies.

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Analysis of a universal model house of the U.S. in the view of environmental-behavioral aspect (미국 유니버설 디자인 모델주택의 환경행태학적 분석)

  • Lee, Yeunsook;Lee, So Young;Kwak, Yoon-jung;Kim, Mi-sun
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.41-50
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    • 2006
  • A greater number of persons with disabilities including an increasing number of aging population has brought concerns on diversity and equality in use of products and environments. Universal design concepts have been introduced rapidly and widely in the built environments in Korea. The purpose of this study was to analyze a model house built in 2006, in the U.S. as a universal design home, systematically examine the universal design model house features, and explore possibility of application of the universal design features in the U.S. into a Korean setting. For this study, site analysis and contents analysis methods were used. Although housing norm, behavioral patterns and environmental contexts would be different, majority of universal design features appeared in the model house were expected to apply. Overall universal design features in the model house sought for attractive, comfort, convenient and safe environment with a little cost. Universal design features in the model house appeared in unobtrusive ways. Universal design considerations on floor materials in living room and bath and furniture arrangement need to modify or replace according to Korean lifestyle.

Humidifier Disinfectant-Associated Lung Injury: Six Years after the Tragic Event

  • Kim, Won-Young;Hong, Sang-Bum
    • Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases
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    • v.80 no.4
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    • pp.351-357
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    • 2017
  • In 2011, a cluster of peripartum patients were admitted to the intensive care unit of a tertiary hospital in Seoul with signs and symptoms of severe respiratory distress of unknown etiology. Subsequent epidemiological and animal studies suggested that humidifier disinfectant (HD) might represent the source of this pathology. Epidemiological studies, animal studies, and dose-response analysis demonstrated a strong association between HD use and lung injuries. The diagnostic criteria for HD-associated lung injury (HDALI) was defined on the basis of the clinical, pathological, and radiological attributes of the patients. The clinical spectrum of HDALI appears to range from asymptomatic to full-blown acute respiratory failure, and some patients have required actual lung transplantation for survival. The overall mortality of the exposed population was not significant, although peripartum patients and children who were admitted to the intensive care unit did show high mortality rates. Persistent clinical findings such as diffuse ill-defined centrilobular nodules and restrictive lung dysfunction were observed in some of the survivors. The findings of this review emphasize the importance of assessment of the level of toxicity of chemical inhalants utilized in a home setting, as well as the need to identify and monitor afflicted individuals after inhalational injury.

A Rear Alarm System using Ultra-sonic Wave Sensor (초음파센서를 이용한 후방경보시스템)

  • Lee, Yeong-Roh;Lee, Jeung-Hyun;Park, Jeung-Soo;Kim, Tae-Hyun;Cho, Wan-Hee;Lee, Dong-Hyun;Soh, Dea-Wha
    • Journal of the Speleological Society of Korea
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    • no.79
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    • pp.47-51
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    • 2007
  • As time goes by, ultrasonic wave is getting important and new technology, which is adapted to ultrasonic wave is used to industry such as home appliance, automobile, and high-tech industry. Especially, ultrasonic wave is used an alarm device whether there are things at the rear of I. It's do important device in automobile system because it can prevent car-accident from inattention of the driver. Actually, there has already been lots of the alarm device. But it's expensive and so difficult to set the device. So almost driver don't set device at their automobile. We focus on these problems. We want to make cheap md easy setting device. Ultrasonic wave sensor emits Ultrasonic-signal at outgoing part and receive part accept the signal. Sensor analyzes the signal and Distance is displayed on LCD of device. The device makes alarm if distance is near from something of rear. The device makes break-system operate to prevent drivers from crashing if distance is so near. This device is portable. So normal deriver can set it easily.

A Study on Store Switching Behavior of College Students in On/Offline Apparel Store

  • Chung, Youngju
    • Journal of Fashion Business
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.1-13
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    • 2014
  • This study investigated the store switching behavior of fashion stores targeting college students. A random sample of college students completed a questionnaire that contained measurements of store property, relationship quality, switching intent of store, preference of on/offline store, purchase of brand/non-brand product and monthly clothing expenses. The factors extracted as switching behavior of on/offline fashion store are store property, relationship quality and switching intent of store. Dimensions of store switching behavior in online shopping mall is revealed to be composed of diversity/ easy to search, store reliability, home page layout, sales promotion, reliability, commitment and switching intent of store. Also those of offline store is revealed to be composed of store comfort/salespeople service, product diversity, store location, product price, reliability, commitment and switching intent of store. The significant differences were found between store switching behavior of college students by preference of on/offline store and purchase of national brand/non brand. It is expected that this results can be used as a basic material for further study and setting up the fashion retailing strategies in fashion store for selling non brand products.

DoorLock Control System (도어락 원격 제어를 이용한 빈 집 찾기 시스템)

  • Choi, dae geon;Park, Bum Soo;Park, Suhyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2016.10a
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    • pp.305-306
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    • 2016
  • In other areas, if the job or university or travel to other areas the firsth problem is Accommodation. When you get home to get around, There is no place to stay. Also of travelers want to Personal Space more than Space group. To solve this problem In this paper,It provides a house through a door lock that do not use the remote control system. The system provides a room that is available to users and can be controlled by setting the password to a remote door lock. In addition, by using the NFC provided a convenience so that the user can use forgotten the password. Information and reviews of the house were available to help you manage the cloud system.

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Maximize the essence of the mirror through the "Hologram Mirror Display" (홀로그램 미러 디스플레이를 통한 거울의 본질 극대화)

  • Shin, Dong-kyun;Lee, Seoug-hun;Hwang, Gi-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2016.10a
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    • pp.552-555
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    • 2016
  • Currently it is increasingly commercialized "Mirror Display" is installed the mirror in front of Beauty salon chairs, cosmetic corner and shopping corner of the large department stores. It can go out on to earn additional revenue by showing advertising with a particular service. Speaking conventional mirror were used simply for the purpose of seeing yourself, in this paper, "Mirror Display" provides Weather forecast, Calender, time, Traffic information and important news according to the user's setting by downsizing this at home. Also by combining these technologies, by showing the information required in the 3D output method it will be able to maximize the nature of the mirror. "Hologram Mirror Display" is implemented to raise user satisfaction.

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Human Resource Development in Local Governments: Increased Transparency and Public Accountability

  • SUWANDA, Dadang;SURYANA, Dodi
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.1063-1069
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study is to explore and empirically analyze the factors affecting transparency and public accountability in local government, which have not been sufficiently researched in terms of human resource management, and good governance implementation. In particular, this study intends to examine human resource management activities focusing on the government effectiveness dimension. This study uses a qualitative approach and phenomenological method to examine the phenomenon of participant experience along with documents that are in the setting under study. Participants consisted of nine people from the Regional Government Work Unit of Tasikmalaya City, the private sector, and the community. The researcher divided data analysis into three sub-indicators, including effectiveness and efficiency, responsiveness, and public service. The Results show Regional Financial and Asset Management Agency (BPKAD) of Tasikmalaya City as sufficient in terms of human resources, this can be verified from the number of leaders and staff, which amounts to 58 people, of which 80% are economic graduates. Although the quantity is adequate, the quality of human resources in BPKAD in Tasikmalaya City is still weak. In Conclusion of this study it is inferred that the application of the government effectiveness dimension in BPKAD Tasikmalaya City is not optimal and need adequate training to improve employee performance in financial management.

Analysis of Trends in Willingness to Pay Research in Healthcare Service of Korea

  • Seo, Soyoung;Jang, Soong-Nang
    • Research in Community and Public Health Nursing
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.24-39
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    • 2021
  • Purpose: This study was to review the previous studies on the 'Willingness to Pay (WTP)' for healthcare services and suggest future implications for nursing research. Methods: Using the scoping review method, we used RISS, KISS, KMbase, Koreamed, PubMed, EMbase, CINAHL as searching engines. According to the selection and exclusion criteria, 40 appropriate studies were selected and analyzed. Results: 24 studies were categorized into medical service field among medical, public health, and nursing service fields. A total of 16 studies were related to healthcare system (policies), 13 studies were to the healthcare intervention, and 11 studies were categorized into the health management. Most of the methods for eliciting WTP (70%) were about a contingent valuation method (CVM), and the use of double bounded dichotomous choice (DBDC) tended to increase. In the nursing field, five WTP studies were identified: two studies published in the early years of 2000, which were conducted on hospital-based home health visit services. Recent studies were mostly about counseling and education by advanced practice nurses (APNs). Conclusion: WTP studies on healthcare services were largely published from the medical fields and health policy areas with the CVM method. In the field of nursing, studies have been conducted on the subject of limited service areas. More active exploration of research topics is required, particularly under the current policy setting, where discussion of the public health insurance fee for nursing practice is essential.